• 제목/요약/키워드: Design review

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연구과제 선정.평가 체계설계에 관한 연구 (Project Selection & Evaluation System Design and Implementation-Literature Review and Case Study-)

  • 용세중;최덕출;한종우;정용훈;이원영
    • 기술혁신연구
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.116-141
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents a model for R&D project selection and evaluation system design developed through literature review. The model emphasizes the fitness between the five elements of the system : evaluation phase and purpose, personnel and organization, evaluation critiria and decision model, evaluation form and procedure, and projects. The model was applied in real situation as a test case. The important findings are that a good project selection and evaluation model contributes only partially to the effectiveness of the project selection and that system development and implementation activity is a dynamic and multi-facetted learning process.

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The Effect of Review Behavior on the Reviewer's Valence in Online Retailing

  • Oh, Yun-Kyung
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제15권10호
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2017
  • Purpose - Online product review has become a crucial part of the online retailer's market performance for a wide range of products. This research aims to investigate how an individual reviewer's review frequency and timing affect her/his average attitude toward products. Research design, data, and methodology - To conduct reviewer-level analysis, this study uses 42,172 posted online review messages generated by 6,941 identified reviewers for 59 movies released in the South Korea from July 2015 to December 2015. This study adopts Tobit model specification to take into account the censored nature and the selection bias arising from the nature of J-shaped distribution of movie rating. Results - Our estimation results support that the negative impact of review frequency and timing on valence. Furthermore, review timing has an inverted-U relationship with the user's average valence and enhance the negative effect of review frequency. Conclusions - This study contributes to the growing literature on the understanding how eWOM is generated at the individual consumer level. On the basis of the main empirical findings, this study provides insights into building a recommendation system in online retail store based on the consumer's review history data - frequency, timing, and valence.

온라인 논문 심사 시스템 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Online Paper Review System)

  • 연동희;고광산;김윤기;김진수;정회경
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2005년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.971-974
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    • 2005
  • 국내의 과학기술 관련 학회는 약 660여개에 이르는 것으로 조사되고 있고 새로운 연구 분야의 개발과 기존 학문의 세분화로 신생 학회가 매년 증가하고 있다. 이러한 학회들은 최신 학술 연구 정보로서 논문을 투고 받고 있고 투고된 논문들은 발표되기 전에 심사 과정을 거치게 된다. 대부분의 학회에서는 우편을 이용한 오프라인 방식으로 심사가 이루어지고 있어 논문의 의뢰, 심사, 편집 기간이 길어지고 심사에 통과하여 발표된 수많은 논문들의 효율적인 관리도 어렵다는 문제가 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 논문의 심사 의뢰 및 심사 과정을 온라인 화 하여 신속하게 심사가 이루어지도록 하고 회원 및 게재 논문의 통합 관리를 통해 제반 업무의 경제적인 처리 및 효율적인 학술 정보 관리가 가능한 온라인 논문 심사 시스템을 설계 및 구현하였다.

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잠수함 기본설계를 위한 SE 기반 시스템 아키텍처 프로세스 (An SE-Based System Architecture Process for Submarine's Basic Design)

  • 신승철;박진원;이재천
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2019
  • 함정은 일반성능, 특수성능, 탑재장비 성능과 관련된 수많은 요구사항이 있으며, 장기간에 걸친 설계 및 건조기간 동안 요구사항은 각 시스템에 반영되고 구현되어야 한다. 요구사항은 설계기간 동안 작성되는 도면, 보고서, 제안요청서, 사양서 등 다양한 문서들을 통해 구체화 된다. 그러나 함정과 같은 복합시스템의 경우 이런 산출물을 통해 요구사항 추적성을 유지하며 요구사항을 관리하는 것에 많은 어려움이 따른다. 함정의 설계 및 건조기술은 오랜 역사 속에 발전되어 왔기 때문에 기존의 문서기반 설계 방식에 익숙하지만, 각종 설계 산출물과 요구사항, 그리고 시스템의 기능, 물리 아키텍처 간 추적성 관리는 어려움이 있다. 함정의 기본설계는 함정 제원 및 성능, 탑재장비 선정 및 배치, 연동 등을 확정하는 중요한 단계이며 시스템 아키텍처 설계 구현을 위한 구체적인 적용 방법 연구를 통해 변화가 요구된다. 따라서 함정 기본설계 단계에 적합한 요구사항 설계 적용을 위한 시스템 아키텍처 설계 방법 연구가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 요구사항으로 부터 시스템 아키텍처 설계를 수행하고 SE 기반 기술검토 프로세스를 통해 확인하는 방법을 연구하였다. 잠수함 시스템 아키텍처 설계를 위해 요구사항 분석, 아키텍처 설계, 설계 실행 및 통합의 각 단계별 세부 수행사항과 내용을 제시하였다. 이를 통해 효과적인 시스템 요구사항 개발 및 아키텍처 설계가 가능하였으며, 단계별 추적성 관리, 요구사항의 확인 측면에서 효과적임을 확인하였다. 향후 잠수함을 비롯한 다양한 함정에 제시한 프로세스 적용이 가능할 것으로 판단된다.

가로 휴게시설물의 이용자 평가에 관한 연구 - 유니버설 디자인 원리를 중심으로 - (A Study on the User Evaluation of Street Furniture - Focused on the Universal Design Principles -)

  • 박성준
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.142-149
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    • 2014
  • The modern public facility has been changed by complexity and diversity. It pursues public facility applying safety and amenity based on universal design. Among public facilities, the importance of street furniture is emphasized currently due to offer for pedestrians rest ares in a city street. However, it is very difficult for pedestrians to use street furniture conveniently and safely, because on the planning street furniture has not been considered thoroughly in aspects of universal design. The Purpose of this study is to evaluate street furniture in aspects of universal design. Also, this study suggests the Improvement plan for considering users of street furnitures. The method of this study is literature review and questionnaire survey. Firstly, we collected the data related to public facility and universal design, analyzed the data. Secondly, the items of questionnaire survey deduced based on analyzed data of literature review. Thirdly, we analyzed the result of questionnaire survey and evaluate the street furniture. Lastly, We discussed the solution to improve the present street furniture for a rest through the results and overseas cases. It has contributed in the improvement plan of street furniture thanks to deal with the evaluation of street furniture for pedestrians in aspects of universal design.

폐교시설의 활용모형 개발을 위한 예비 분류체계 도출 연구 - 선행연구와 공공 디자인지표의 비교를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Preliminary Classification System for the Development of the Application Model of Closed School Facilities - Focused on the Comparison of Public Design Indicators with Pre-research -)

  • 김재영;이종국
    • 청소년시설환경
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.131-141
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to derive and type utilization indexes by comparing public design indicators with preceding studies related to closed school facilities, and to derive preliminary classification systems through a correlation review between indicators. Pre-research was conducted in the scope of academic papers, academic journals, research reports, and special act for promoting the utilization of closed school assets. Public design indicators were set in the scope of domestic design guidelines, the Seoul city public design assessment system, the 'Good Building' designation system, and the UK Design Quality Index (DQI). and the design review of the British architects. First of all, the research method looked at laws, procedures and utilization of closed schools, and reviewed the preceding study and domestic and international public design indicators sequentially. Next, the association was reviewed through a comparison between the preceding study and the public design indicators, and a preliminary classification system for the use of closed schools was derived from this.

A Review on the Application of Eye-tracking in Design Areas

  • Park, Hee-Sok
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제35권5호
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    • pp.391-401
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    • 2016
  • Objective: This study aims to examine domestic literature on eye-tracking in the design area, and to present new eye-tracking application directions. Background: Eye-tracking was introduced in the experimental psychology field for the first time in the 1950s. Eye-tracking has high utilization values in the design application area because eye-tracking can accumulate data on what people see, providing the quantitative values on eye movement. Method: This study examined the papers published in domestic journals, as well as the papers presented in conferences from 2000 to 2016 through DBPIA. Results: Although the use of eye-tracking technology was slightly meager in the product design area, it has been actively used for the evaluation analyses of preference and attention in architecture/public design. Eye-tracking also presented a method to design advertisement that is helpful to advertisement effect measurement, and product salesin the advertisement design area. Since detail psychological analysis is possible, the application of eye-tracking in the studies related with user interface has been active. Conclusion: The eye-tracking technology is projected to be actively used as a new interface means, such as in helping in disabled people's communication and in device control, in addition to conventional application areas. Application: This study would be of help to find future research areas of eye-tracking.

주름에 의한 패션 디자인 -2000년대 이후 여성패션을 중심으로 - (Fashion Design with folds - Focusing on Women's Fashion after 2000-)

  • 김지영
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제43권5호
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    • pp.249-265
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    • 2005
  • Creative application in elaborate techniques can not only make design constructs productive but also can widen designers' figurative perspectives. There are many techniques applied in fashion design such as folds, patchworks, embroidery, dyeing, industrial treatment, etc. In particular, folds play a significant part in enlightening clothes uniqueness in contemporary fashion design. The primary purpose of this study was to make new suggestion for the production of high value-added fashion goods by reviewing and synthesizing fold expressions. Diverse fold designs were retrieved through a comprehensive literature review on topic-related books, fashion dictionaries, and fashion encyclopedias. Significant cases of fashion designs using folds were retrieved from fashion magazines uploaded from 2000. There are three types of folds applied in fashion design. (1) The folds by needlework like tucks, smocking, shirring, and trimming type folds(ruffle, frill, flounce, and ruche). (2) The folds by chemical or mechanical treatment like permanent pleats and crinkle. (3) The folds of formative dress like drape. From a comprehensive review of the folds design cases after 2000, the following characteristics of folds design were identified: (1) a highlighted role in the whole, (2) mixture and deformation of techniques and materials, (3) 3-D surface effect, (4) creation of a unique figurative beauty, and (5) expression of diverse fashion image.

MZ 세대 부모를 겨냥한 S/S 유아동복 텍스타일 디자인 개발 -여아복을 중심으로- (Development of Textile Design for S/S Children's Clothing Targeting MZ Generation Parents -Focusing on Girlswear-)

  • 김해밀;김칠순
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.93-112
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    • 2024
  • Despite a continuous decline in birth rate, children's clothing market is growing, driven by consumption trends of MZ generation parents who are willing to invest generously in their only child. Therefore, this study aimed to: 1) analyze changes in children's clothing market; 2) ascertain preferences and consumption patterns of MZ generation parents towards children's textile designs through surveys; and 3) develop textile designs targeting MZ generation parents based on these research findings. This study involved processes of literature review, market research, and design development. Survey results indicated that 'patterns and prints' were the most critical factor when purchasing children's clothing. The design process reflected survey and literature review findings, starting from idea conception to motif setting, pattern development, colorway, and simulation checks for final application suitability. Designs were executed using CAD programs centered around the main theme 'Enchanted Tea Party' and five sub-themes. This research was significant as it conducted surveys known to be challenging for corporations, thereby capturing the essence of MZ generation parents' preferences through the design process. This will provide essential information for establishing children's clothing design and marketing strategies, contributing to sustained growth of the market and enhancing the competitiveness of children's clothing brands.