• 제목/요약/키워드: Design of Photobioreactor

검색결과 20건 처리시간 0.033초

미세조류 대량 생산용 광생물반응기 설계 (Design of Photobioreactor for Mass Production of Microalgae)

  • 안동규;조창규;정상화;이동기
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.140-153
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    • 2011
  • The objective of this paper is to investigate into the design of photbioreactor for mass production of microalgae. Characteristics of previously developed photobioreactors were examined to obtain design factors, including light transfer, fluid dynamics and metabolic reactions, of the photobioreactor. Design technology of components related to the design factors, such as light sources, photobioreactor cases, spargers, mixer, etc., was discussed to improve the viability and the growth rate of microalgal and productivity of the photobioreactor. Finally a principle direction of the design for an airlift flat plane photobiorectors was investigated.

광생물 반응기를 위한 도광판 설계 (Design of Light Guide Plate for Photobioreactor)

  • 박기찬;김훈;김종태;박정우;정상화;박종락
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 2011
  • We have performed optical design of light guide plates (LGPs) for a photobioreactor by using an illumination design tool. An LGP having light emitting diodes (LEDs) as a light source on the four sides was designed by optimizing the distribution of LGP patterns and design of another LGP, on top of which sunlight was focused by a Fresnel lens, was executed. Finally, a hybrid-solar-and-LED-lighting scheme was described. Detailed design process and optical performances of the designed LGPs are presented.

Photobioreactor Engineering: Design and Performance

  • Suh, In-Soo;Lee, Choul-Gyun
    • Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering:BBE
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.313-321
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    • 2003
  • This review summarizes the recent advances in high-density algal cultures in the field of algal biotechnology. Photobioreactor engineering for economical and effective utilization of algae and its products has made impressive and promising progress. Bioprocess engineers have expedited the design and the operation of algal cultivation systems. Many of them in use today are open systems due to cost considerations, and closed photobioreactors have recently attracted a considerable attention for the production of valuable biochemicals or for special applications. For high-density cultures, the optimization of environmental factors in the photobioreactors have been explored, including light delivery, CO$_2$and O$_2$gas transfer, medium supply, mixing and temperature. It is expected that further advanced photobioreactor engineering will enable the commercialization of noble algal products within the next decade.

수력학을 고려한 평판형 광생물 반응기의 스케일업에 관한 연구 (Scale-up of Flat Panel Photobioreactor considering Hydrodynamics)

  • 김광호;이동운;정상화
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.48-56
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    • 2018
  • Due to the growing concerns of energy resource depletion and environmental destruction, the mass production of microalgae has been studied. The scale-up of a photobioreactor (PBR) is required for the mass production of biomass. In this paper, the geometric parameters and oxygen transfer rate (OTR) are considered, to scale up a flat panel photobioreactor (FP PBR). The PBR is designed using the goal-driven optimization (GDO) method to accomplish the scale-up. The local sensitivity of each output parameter with respect to the input parameter is analyzed through the design of experiment (DOE), and the design candidates are evaluated with the screening sampling method. The volumetric mass transfer coefficient is measured by the dynamic method.

광생물반응기의 CO2 공급 멤브레인의 최적 조건 도출을 위한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study to reveal Optimum Condition of CO2 Supply Membrane at Photobioreactor)

  • 김하늘;이재환;최은지;오유관;김정배
    • 한국분무공학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.130-135
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    • 2014
  • This study was performed to reveal the relationships between various gas supply conditions including inlet numbers and positions for Photobioreactor. To do that, this study was installed the experimental apparatus. All experiments were performed for the cases with 1, 2, 3, and 4 inlets and for gas flow rate of 4~8 lpm. Through the experiments, this study showed that the case with 3 or 4 inlets could reduce about 50% of the pressure loss head for all gas path than that of one inlet base case. So, these results can be used as basic data to design the gross or multiple photobioreactor.

태양광과 선형 프레넬 렌즈를 이용한 광생물반응기용 도광판 설계 및 제작 (Design and Fabrication of Light-guiding Plate for a Photobioreactor by Using Sunlight and Linear Fresnel Lens)

  • 김훈;신성선;황민영;임현철;김광호;김종태;정상화;박종락
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.143-147
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    • 2013
  • We present results of the optical design and fabrication of a light-guiding plate (LGP) for a photobioreactor by using sunlight and a linear Fresnel lens. LGP patterns were designed by optical simulations with an illumination design tool, LightTools, and fabricated by using a computerized numerical control machine. Optical characteristics of average deviation of illuminance distribution and light throughput efficiency were measured and compared with simulation results.