• The Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business
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• v.8 no.7
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• pp.51-61
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• 2017

Purpose - Present study investigates character identification and emotional response to character that may affect consumers' intention to purchase the character-attached products. And this study explores whether symbolic relevance and object relevance affect the character identification, and whether character attractiveness and character salience affect the emotional response to characters. Research design, data, and methodology - SNS characters, animated characters, game characters, and traditional characters were used as experimental characters. And stationery as experimental product was used. 250 college students participated in the empirical study, and structural equation model was used to verify hypotheses. Results - First, the character identification and emotional response to characters affected the intention to purchase the products positively, and the emotional response to characters also positively affected character identification; second, symbolic relevance had no positive impact upon character identification, while object relevance had positive influence on character identification; and third, character attractiveness and salience had a positive effect on the emotional response. Conclusions - Present study contributes to the progress of character theories. Marketers should find ways to increase consumers' object relevance to characters and the level of characters' attractiveness and salience in order to promote the intent to purchase the products.

• Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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• 2006.05a
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• pp.211-214
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• 2006

현대인들의 생활에서 없어서는 안 되는 것 중의 하나가 바로 핸드폰이다. 핸드폰은 사람과 사람의 커뮤니케이션의 도구로서의 기능만이 있었다. 하지만 지금의 핸드폰의 기능에 있어 멀티미디어화 되어가고 있다. 음악을 듣고 사진도 찍고 게임도 한다. 2005년 1월 조사에 따르면 이동통신3사의 가입자의 수가 전체 인구 중 3,600만 명이었으나 2006년 1월 조사에 216만 명이 증가한 3,816명으로 나타났다. 핸드폰의 기능 중에 청소년들의 가장 선호하는 것이 모바일게임이다. 모바일게임은 핸드폰의 작은 액정 속에서 어디서나 쉽고 간단하게 사용 할 수 있는 점에서 많은 인기를 누리고 있다. 이에 전용 모바일 게임 폰이 나왔을 정도이다. 플렛폼의 통합으로 다양한 게임을 즐길 수 있게 되었다. 모바일게임 캐릭터는 대부분이 2등신 이다. 화면의 뷰(view)가 작기 때문에 4등신 이상으로 했을 때에 캐릭터의 감정표현이나 동작 표현에 있어 표현이 안 된다는 단점이 있다. 그러기 때문에 모바일 캐릭터의 표현이 2등신의 캐릭터로 많이 사용한다. 이번 연구에서는 이러한 캐릭터의 디자인요소인 캐릭터의 소재, 형태, 액세서리 동작의 프레임에 있어 어떻게 쓰이고 있는지에 관한 연구를 하였다.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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• v.24 no.6
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• pp.75-82
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• 2010

In this paper, we developed a new MSRDS(Microsoft Robotics Developer Studio) simulator for a quadruped pet robot with synchronization of virtual and real robots. By using this simulator, it is possible to reduce time and cost for gait and motion design and it will help for commercialization of service pet robots. In the research point of view, the simulator can be used to examine the model differences between the virtual and the real robots. Since this simulator implements the coordinated control of the virtual and real robots, it can be used as an internet game using two remote pet robots.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2018.05a
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• pp.158-160
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• 2018

스마트폰 게임 시장의 증가는 현재 게임시장의 큰 특징이다. PC 게임을 추월하였으며 콘솔 게임 시장 규모에 근접하고 있는 것이 현실이다. 기존 PC 게임의 경우 시장 반응에 따라 콘솔 게임으로 변환되어 출시되었으며 반대의 경우에도 많은 사례가 있다. 이는 PC게임 개발 엔진 및 기술과 콘솔 게임 개발 환경이 유사하기 때문이다. 그러나 모바일 게임의 경우 높은 시장성에도 불구하고 전혀 다른 게임 개발 환경 및 리소스 제어 기술, 컨트롤 기술 등의 개발 기술의 차이로 인해 컨버팅 사례가 기존 PC 사례에 못 미치고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해 모바일 게임의 여러 기능 및 인터페이스를 변환하기 위한 시스템에 대하여 제안한다. 제안된 시스템은 미들웨어 타입으로 구성되며 모바일 게임의 여러 기능들을 PS4(Playstation 4)의 게임 타입으로 변환하는 시스템이다. 본 시스템을 활용할 경우 많은 모바일 게임의 콘솔 게임화를 가속 시킬 수 있어 개발에 있어 중복 개발을 피하고 사용자에게는 콘솔 게임 환경의 콘텐츠 부족을 해결 할 수 있는 방안이 될 것으로 사료된다.

• Journal of Sport and Applied Science
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• v.4 no.3
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• pp.1-10
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• 2020

Purpose: This study is to explore which genre of sports culture contents will show the most consistent growth in the future and analyse the development outlook based on those results. Research design, data, and methodology: Case study was used for this research as it seemed to be the most appropriate approach in order to obtain the most complete and meaningful information from a particular phenomenon. A total of 15 participants were chosen to participate in a semi-structured in-depth interview and the recordings were typed out as text. In order to ensure validity and credibility of findings, peer and member check were conducted. Results: As a result, the sports culture content that is most likely to consistently grow in the future is games. Additionally, it is expected that sports culture contents will develop as new categories of sports culture contents emerge, as the evolution of sports culture content occurs through the combination with technology, as well as the activation of sensual sports contents, and the production of sports culture contents utilizing big data. Conclusions: It is concluded that convergence of sport, cultural contents, and technology will promptly progress, and it will promote the development of sport culture contents and related industry.

• The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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• v.3 no.2
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• pp.1-10
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• 2000

Humanity education is very important and essential part of education from the viewpoint of education. Further, it is valuable to utilize the advantages of computer system for systematic humanity education. In this paper, we designed and implemented Creativity Improving System(CIS) for improving student's creativity as an integrated component of Humanity Education System (HES) which will be developed in the near future. CIS is easy to maintain, repair and extend itself, since it is implemented based on Object-Oriented Development Method (OODM). By using 3-dimensional graphic technology, the contents of 3D-world in space is realistically expressed for improving the interest and effect of learning in the part of the maze game.

• Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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• 2009.04a
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• pp.149-154
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• 2009

For the past few decades, residential improvement projects have been mainly carried out after demolition of the original dwelling place. So far, interests and opinions of the existing residents have largely been ignored during the projects. However, citizen participation in local redevelopment has recently been regarded as essential part as progress in democracy and diversified public interests have offered more importance to citizen participation in the implementation of public policies. While the importance of resident participation has been increasingly emphasized in principle, there still has been more to do in its application in reality. We should develop the experience of collecting community opinion to make them reflected in public policy, if we are to achieve the resident and citizen-centered society. The purpose of this study is to develop an image map tool that can be applied to "Maul-Mandulgi" projects as a visualized method to facilitate the exchange of opinions and work toward agreements. The tool is supposed to assist the public discussion by visualizing the policies and reducing the possibility of misunderstanding, so that residents can properly respond to them. In addition, this study will verify the effectiveness of the tool in the application to local community workshops.

• Journal of architectural history
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• v.17 no.1
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• pp.7-28
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• 2008

Colin Rowe was an important historian, theorist and critic in Modern architecture. His significance in Modern architectural history lies in not only historiography which has changed our view of Modernism but deep theoretical involvement in practice. This study is a critical review and analysis on his formalist approach in Architecture. With a view that his position of formalist has indispensible relationship with liberalism from K. Popper's critical rationalism, this study try to show how his philosophical background has an influence upon his way of seeing architecture, history, form, urbanism, and meaning, etc. And this study also try to explain why the principle of architecture as an autonomous discipline which is the main point of view in Rowe's criticism has been so successful and influential. This study also explain what is the possibility and limitation of Rowe's formalist approach and way of reading buildings. His intelligent way of formal analysis can give us new understandings of how the form generates and the process of design goes on. Furthermore it guide us a new horizon of architecture as a language game. Since his early writings showed both side of formalist approach in architecture and it didn't changed a lot. We can understand his 'Collage City' was a his final answer to his formalist way of making architecture and urbanism. we can estemate it as a utopia without utopianism and an ideology without ideological color.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2011.01a
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• pp.229-232
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• 2011

최근 스마트 디바이스 기반의 다양한 콘텐츠 제작 공급에 대한 새로운 마켓 시장 형성과 태블릿 디바이스 기반의 전자책 시장 규모의 확대에 따른 새로운 유형의 디지털 콘텐츠 시장이 형성되고 있다. 디지털 미디어는 정보환경 범위를 종이의 범위에서 벗어나 매체와 연계한 다양한 형태로의 변화뿐만 아니라 서술 방식과 소통방식의 방법에도 변화를 발생하였다. 그리고 지면에서 국한된 아날로그 매체의 물리적, 공간적, 시간적인 한계를 뛰어넘어 다양한 콘텐츠를 손쉽게 접근할 수 있게 만들었다. 이런 환경에서 본문검색 서비스는 아날로그와 디지털 매체의 상호 공존관계를 형성할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 그림종이문서를 본문검색이 가능한 이미지형태의 디지털문서로 변환해주는 디지털라이징 시스템으로 문자위치정보를 포함하는 광학문자인식(OCR)기능과 인식된 문자의 오류를 수정하는 에디터기능을 통해 추출된 내용을 XML형태로 제공하는 본문검색 시스템을 제안한다. 특히, 문자인식 후처리 공정에서 복수의 관학문자인식(OCR)엔진을 통해 결과 비교와 문자위치 정보 확인 및 편집, 맞춤법 검사 등의 특화된 기능 등은 본 논문에서 가지는 강점으로 디지털문서 구축에 소요되는 시간과 비용을 혁신적으로 절감시켜준다.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• v.9 no.6
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• pp.1996-2013
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• 2015

This paper considers a scenario that more D2D users exist in the cell, they compete for cellular resources to increase their own data rates, which may cause transmission interference to cellular users (CU) and the unfairness of resource allocation. We design a resource allocation scheme for selfish D2D users assisted by cooperative relay technique which is used to further enhance the users' transmission rates, meanwhile guarantee the QoS requirement of the CUs. Two transmission modes are considered for D2D users: direct transmission mode and cooperative relay transmission mode, both of which reuses the cellular uplink frequency resources. To ensure the fairness of resource distribution, Nash bargaining theory is used to determine the transmission mode and solve the bandwidth allocation problem for D2D users choosing cooperative relay transmission mode, and coalition formation game theory is used to solve the uplink frequency sharing problem between D2D users and CUs through a new defined "Selfish order". Through theoretical analysis, we obtain the closed Nash bargaining solution under CUs' rate constraints, and prove the stability of the formatted coalition. Simulation results show that the proposed resource allocation approach achieves better performance on resource allocation fairness, with only little sacrifice on the system sum rates.