• Title/Summary/Keyword: Design and material

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The Space Design Research with Eco-Material (환경친화적 소재를 적용한 공간디자인 연구 - 'PAPIER ZONE' 디자인을 중심으로 -)

  • Yim, Eun-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.209-210
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    • 2005
  • This research aims at proposing new space design model with eco-friendly material, paper, for sustainable life mode. As pro-natural paper which is feasible for secondary processing in interior design, it's significance lies in its easy adaptability to nature and depreciation of environment pollution. The target space which needs alterability is designed with corrugated paper as its eco-friendly and changeable features as corrugated paper made out of wood pulp would return to nature after decomposition. If the material will be recycling, reuseable, and renewable which are eco-friendly and durable, then sustainable space design would be created.

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Performance Determination of Novel Design Eddy Current Separator for Recycling of Non-Ferrous Metal Particles

  • Fenercioglu, Ahmet;Barutcu, Hamit
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.635-643
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    • 2016
  • Improvements were made in the study for the design of the conventional Eddy Current Separator (ECS) used for separating small sized non-ferrous particles in the waste. These improvements include decreasing the air gap between the material and magnetic drum, making the drum position adjustable and placing the splitter closer to the drum. Thus, small particles were separated with high efficiency. The magnetic drum was removed from inside the ECS conveyor belt system as design change and was placed as a separate unit. Hence, the force generated on the test material increased by about 5.5 times while the air gap between the non-ferrous materials and drum decreased from 3 mm to 1 mm. The non-metal material in the waste is separated before the drum in the novel design. Whereas non-ferrous metal particles are separated by falling into the splitter as a result of the force generated as soon as the particles fall on the drum. Every material that passes through the drum can be recycled as a result of moving the splitter closer to the contact point of the drum. In addition, the drum can also be used for the efficient separation of large particles since its position can be adjusted according to the size of the waste material. The performance of the novel design ECS was verified via analytical approaches, finite element analysis (FEA) and experimental studies.

A Web-based Analysis and Design System for Automated Material Handling Equipment Applications (웹 기반의 자동물류설비 운영을 위한 분석 및 설계 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Chi-Woon;Yu, Woo-Yeon;Yang, Jae-Kyung
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.431-443
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes a web-based system called DESIGNER for the analysis and design for automated material handling equipment(MHE) applications in manufacturing. DESIGNER models the processes for system integration, economic analysis, performance analysis, and automated storage/retrieval system(AS/RS) design. Based on the information specified by users, the various analysis modules are invoked to meet the needs of the material handling applications. The results of the analyses provide system users with useful data for material handling system design and decision on investment in automated MHE. Example problems are also presented to demonstrate the use of the system.

Development of New Detachable Connection for Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer Considering of Short and Long-Term Behavior

  • Park, Don-U;Hwang, Kyung-Ju;Knippers, Jan
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.7 no.3 s.25
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    • pp.141-151
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    • 2007
  • The appearance of many Glass Fiber Reinforced Plastic (GFRP) constructions look like ordinary steel construction, because GFRP has been imitated by the same way with the traditional steel's cross section as well as connection system. In terms of detachable connection, there was not enough appropriate option of GFRP connection, such as a traditional bolt connection for steel and wood structures. Most of all, from material characteristic of GFRP related to the deficient ductility, the shearstress principle of GFRP s not proper for the material property, which causes ineffective and not economic application of material. With this research problem, the innovative and detachable onnection system, which is more considered with appropriate material characteristic for FRP, is developed. Not only short time but also long time research with various connection variations is carried out.

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Derivation of affective factors for automotive interior material and its association analysis on material properties (자동차 내장 재질의 감성 품질요인 도출 및 물리적 특성치와의 연관성 분석)

  • Park, Sungjoon;Park, Jaekyu;Choe, Jaeho
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.521-532
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to structure affective factors related to the tactile sense in order to improve tactile sensibility satisfaction of interior material. In this paper, we propose the design direction of interior material by analyzing the association between material properties and affective factors for automotive interior material. Methods: The relationship between sensibility adjectives and feelings related to tactile sensation were derived through factor analysis after touching prepared samples that were made by changing the material properties of automotive interior material. The association between affective factors and interior material properties were analyzed through ANOVA. Results: Seven kinds of visual and tactile affective factors were derived from the correlation between feeling of material and sensibility adjectives measured by 215 subjects. It is found that there is a quadratic relationship rather than a linear relationship through association analysis between affective factors and the material properties such as roughness, friction coefficient, and hardness. Conclusion: This study suggests the direction of the interior material design which can improve the sensibility satisfaction of the automobile customers by identifying the tactile factors related to the material properties of automotive interior material.

Simulation-Based Material Property Analysis of 3D Woven Materials Using Artificial Neural Network (시뮬레이션 기반 3차원 엮임 재료의 물성치 분석 및 인공 신경망 해석)

  • Byungmo Kim;Seung-Hyun Ha
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.259-264
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    • 2023
  • In this study, we devised a parametric analysis workflow for efficiently analyzing the material properties of 3D woven materials. The parametric model uses wire spacing in the woven materials as a design parameter; we generated 2,500 numerical models with various combinations of these design parameters. Using MATLAB and ANSYS software, we obtained various material properties, such as bulk modulus, thermal conductivity, and fluid permeability of the woven materials, through a parametric batch analysis. We then used this large dataset of material properties to perform a regression analysis to validate the relationship between design variables and material properties, as well as the accuracy of numerical analysis. Furthermore, we constructed an artificial neural network capable of predicting the material properties of 3D woven materials on the basis of the obtained material database. The trained network can accurately estimate the material properties of the woven materials with arbitrary design parameters, without the need for numerical analyses.

A Survey on Suit Design by Image Visual Effect Demographic Characteristics (인구통계적 변인에 따른 수트디자인 시각효과에 관한 연구)

  • 박순천
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.53 no.6
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    • pp.131-143
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    • 2003
  • This treatise deals with the profitable suit image design of middle-aged men by examining visual effects in physical design. The sample of this study is people who lives in Kwangju, the Republic of Korea and 20-50 age's men and women. And it is very variety in each population statistics factors the differences of associate design visual effect which considering the difference of sex and age group, numbers of button, a figure and material pattern. Firstly, look into the associate design visual effect by sex and button number. In men's group, the style with three buttons was the most attractive and that with two buttons was the least attractive. In 50's group, the style with two buttons was the least attractive and those with 1.3 and 4 buttons were a little attractive. Secondly, in the difference of associate design with sex and shape, men's group was considered that standard type was the most attractive shape, women's group was thought that lean and standard types were the most attractive shape. So we can know that the attractive shape is different with sex. In the difference of association design with age and shape, 20's considered that standard type was the most modernistic and fat type was the least modernistic. 30's considered that lean type was the most modernistic and 50's thought that fat type and standard type were the most modernistic. Thirdly, see the sex and material pattern. In familarity, men's group considered that stripe pattern was more familiar than checks and plain patterns. And they considered that striped pattern and plain was more manly than checks. In sex and material pattern, 20's thought that plain was the most attractive, stripe was the next, and checks was not attractive. 40's estimated that plain and stripe were more attractive than checks. 50's judged that stripe was the most attractive material. Thus. the attraction is different with ages and material patterns.

CAD Interface using Topology Optimization (위상최적설계 결과를 이용한 CAD 인터페이스)

  • Kim, Seong-Hoon;Min, Seung-Jae;Lee, Sang-Hun
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.281-289
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    • 2009
  • Topology optimization has been widely used for the optimal structure design for weight reduction and high performance. Since the result of three-dimensional topology optimization is represented by the discrete material distribution in finite elements, it is hard to interpret from a design point of view. In this paper, the method for interpreting three-dimensional topology optimization resuIt into a series of cross-sectional curve representation is proposed and interfaced with the existing CAD system for the practical use. The concept of node density and virtual grid is introduced to transform element density values into grid density and material boundaries in each cross section are identified based on the element volume rate to satisfy the amount of material specified in the original design intent. Design exampIes show that three-dimensional topology result can be converted into a form of curve CAD model and the seamless interface with CAD software can be achieved.

A study on the Formative Effect of the paper operation in the Modern Fashion (현대 패션에 나타난 종이 작업의 조형효과 연구)

  • 김정신
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.31-46
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    • 1997
  • This study aims to give a new modern light to a paper and search for a possibility of a paper as a new formative material. And then this study wants to suggest the formative effect of the paper operation as one technique which creates the idea of fashion design and to contribute in enlarging the possibility of expression of fashion design. The results of this study are as follow Firstly a paper is found to be expressed in new moulding forms by the various formative experiments because a paper can be easily and variously used as the material of expression. So the moulding images of paper operation are provided for the idea of fashion design and give much influences on the development of fashion design. Seccondly through the new light on a paper as the formative material it is demonstrated that a paper can be used for the development of many forms and the enlargement of the area of expression in the fashion design. Thirdly in the fashion design the formative effect of the paper operation not only give a variety to silhouette but also forms one technique of creation of new materials

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