• 제목/요약/키워드: Desiccant Cooling System

검색결과 59건 처리시간 0.026초

복합형 냉풍건조기 실험에 대한 검토 (Study in the Mixed Cooling Dryer Experiment)

  • 최진영;김세환;박승태;이정호
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한설비공학회 2009년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.254-259
    • /
    • 2009
  • The mixed cooling dryer has been developed significantly by adopting both advantages of cooling dryers and desiccant dryers. In this study, it is introduced that the desired effect, such as drying rate period reduction and energy-saving, could be achieved only by adding the desiccant dryer if an existing cooling dryer is used. The experiment should be conducted for quite long time due to the material selection, so it is regrettable that there are not enough data.

  • PDF

확장표면을 적용한 액체식 제습시스템의 성능특성에 관한 연구 (Performance characterization of liquid desiccant system with extended surface)

  • 장영수;송귀은;이대영
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한설비공학회 2009년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.639-644
    • /
    • 2009
  • This study presents the new idea of liquid desiccant system with extended surface to reduce the system size. The extended surface is inserted between vertical cooling/heating tubes to increase the mass transfer area, and the liquid desiccant flows through the tube wall and the extended surface. Mathematical models for heat and mass transfer between liquid desiccant and air stream at tube wall and extended surface are provided. Dimensionless design parameters governing heat and mass transfer phenomena around the tube and the extended surface are identifier, and dimensionless operating parameters depicting system operating condition including flow rate ratio between dehumidification/regeneration processes, and mass flow rate ratio between air stream and liquid desiccant are explained. The effects of the parameters on system performance are summarized.

  • PDF

Experimental Study on Mass Transfer Rate at the Packed Column of Solar Cooling Liquid Desiccant System Using Counter Flow Configuration

  • Hengki R, R.;Choi, K.H.;Yohana, Eflita;Sukmaji, I.C.;Kim, J.R.
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국태양에너지학회 2009년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.155-161
    • /
    • 2009
  • Desiccant systems have been proposed as energy saving alternatives to vapor compression air conditioning for handling the latent load. Use of liquid desiccants offers several design and performance advantages over solid desiccants, especially when solar energy is used for regeneration. The liquid desiccants contact the gas inside the packed column and the heat transfer and mass transfer will occur. This proposal is try study the mass transfer and heat transfer inside the packed column of dehumidifier and regenerator systems. And later on, the rates of dehumidification and regeneration that were affected by desiccant flow rates, air temperature and humidity, and desiccant temperature and all that variation will influence the performance of the systems.

  • PDF

Study on the Equilibrium Point of Heat and Mass Transfer between Liquid Desiccant and Humid Air with in the Solar Air Conditioning System

  • Sukmaji, I.C.;Rahmanto, H.;Agung, B.;Choi, K.H.;Kim, J.R.
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국태양에너지학회 2009년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.161-167
    • /
    • 2009
  • The liquid solar air conditioning system is introduced as an alternative solution to control air condition and to save electrical energy consumption. The heat and mass transfer performances of dehumidifier/regenerator in liquid solar air conditioning system are influenced by air and desiccant condition. The application of this system, the thermal energy from the sun and inlet air are unable to control, but operation parameter of other components such as pump, fan and sensible cooling unit are able to control. The equilibrium point of heat and mass transfer are the liquid desiccant and inlet air conditions, where, the heat and mass are not transferred between the liquid desiccant and vapor air. By knowing equilibrium point of heat and mass transfer, the suitable optimal desiccant conditions for certain air condition are funded. This present experiment study is investigated the equilibrium point heat and mass transfer in various air and desiccant temperature. The benefit of equilibrium point heat and mass transfer will be helpful in choose and design proper component to optimize electrical energy consumption.

  • PDF

액체 제습식 냉방 사이클의 최적화 (Optimization of Liquid Desiccant Cooling Cycle)

  • 김선창;김영률;이상재;전동순;최장현;권혁민;이창준
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한설비공학회 2009년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.673-678
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper presents the optimization process of liquid desiccant cooling cycle using LiCl aqueous solution as a working fluid. Operating conditions and design factors for heat exchangers were optimized by response surface method. As a result, we obtained the 7.297 kW of cooling capacity and 0.788 of COP at optimized condition. Effect of $dT_{hw}$ on system performances was also examined. As $dT_{hw}$ increases, the cooling capacity increases and COP decreases.

  • PDF

제습냉방시스템의 제습로터 회전주기변화에 따른 제습성능해석 (Performance Analysis of a Desiccant Rotor for Rotational Period in a Desiccant Cooling System)

  • 피창헌;강병하;장영수
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
    • /
    • 제36권5호
    • /
    • pp.523-531
    • /
    • 2012
  • 제습냉방시스템에서 주요 구성부품인 제습로터의 성능을 극대화 시키기 위한 방법으로 제습로터의 회전주기의 제어에 대한 연구를 수행하였다. 열과 물질전달의 과정을 모델화하여 얻은 수치해를 바탕으로 제습로터성능 시뮬레이션 프로그램을 구성하여, 재생공기 온습도, 풍량 등의 운전조건에 대하여 회전 주기에 따른 제습로터의 제습량을 구하였다. 성능 시뮬레이션 결과 검증을 위하여, 실험을 통해 측정된 값과 성능해석 모델을 이용하여 계산된 값을 비교함으로써 성능 시뮬레이션 모델의 타당성을 보였다. 각 운전조건에서 제습량이 최대가되는 제습로터의 회전주기를 최적 회전주기로 정의하였고, 회전주기를 고정(400s)할 때의 제습성능과 비교하여, 최적 회전주기제어가 제습성능에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 그리고 회귀분석법을 이용하여 재생온도, 외기상대습도, 풍량을 변수로 하는 최적 회전주기의 예측상관식을 개발하고 시뮬레이션 값과 비교하여 검토하였다.

지역난방에 연계된 하이브리드 제습냉방시스템의 주거환경에서의 성능 분석 (Characteristic Analysis of Hybrid Desiccant Cooling System for District Heating in Residential Environment)

  • 안준;김재율;강병하
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
    • /
    • 제38권7호
    • /
    • pp.571-579
    • /
    • 2014
  • 하절기 에너지 이용의 합리화를 위해서는 소형 열병합 발전의 설비이용률을 높일 수 있는 지역냉방의 보급이 확대되어야 한다. 지역냉방에는 흡수식 냉동기와 제습냉방기 있는데 상대적으로 낮은 열원을 사용할 수 있어 지역난방에 연계할 수 있는 제습냉방이 공동주택용으로 각광을 받고 있다. 본 논문에서는 고체제습제를 이용며 현열로터 대신에 히트펌프를 사용한 하이브리드 제습냉방 시스템의 주거환경에서의 성능 특성을 분석하였다. 실내공급공기, 실내리턴공기, 실외흡입공기, 재생열량, 소비전력을 측정하여 인터넷을 이용한 모니터링을 통하여 데이터를 분석하였다. 전체에너지는 외기온도가 증가할수록 감소하였고 냉방능력은 외기온도가 증가할수록 증가하고, 외기습도가 감소할수록 증가하는 경향을 보였다. 성능계수는 냉방능력과 유사한 경향을 보이는 것으로 분석되었다.

휜-튜브형 액체건조제 제습기의 높이에 따른 성능특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Performance Characteristics with Height of a Fin-Tube Liquid Desiccant Dehumidifier)

  • 이수동;박문수;정진은;최영석
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
    • /
    • 제28권5호
    • /
    • pp.594-603
    • /
    • 2004
  • Several desiccant cooling systems have been developed in terms of cost and performance. In this study a fin-tube exchanger has been used for liquid desiccant dehumidification system. This dehumidifier has been designed to study the absorption characteristic of the aqueous triethylene glycol(TEG) solution which has the flow range from 20 to 50 LPM. The dehumidifier performance characteristics of working factor variables such as inlet solution flow rate, air flow rate, solution concentration and brine temperature have been analyzed. This dehumidifier has the ability to provide running while saving the latent heat load of total energy. The result of this experiment can provide useful data for hybrid air conditioning system.

핀-튜브형 액체건조제 제습기의 높이에 따른 성능특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Performance Characteristic with Height of a Fin-Tube Liquid Desiccant Dehumidifier)

  • 이수동;박문수;정진은;이진수
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 추계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.25-30
    • /
    • 2003
  • Several desiccant cooling systems have been developed in terms of cost and performance. In this study a fin-tube exchanger has been used for liquid desiccant dehumidification system. This dehumidifier has been designed to study the absorption characteristic of the aqueous triethylene glycol(TEG) solution which has the flow range from 20 to 50 LPM. The dehumidifier performance characteristic of working factor variables such as inlet solution flow rate, air flow rate, solution concentration, solution temperature, brine temperature, air temperature and inlet air relative humidity has been analyzed. The result of this experiment can provide useful data for hybrid air conditioning system.

  • PDF