• Title/Summary/Keyword: Descriptor system

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MS-HEMs: An On-line Management System for High-Energy Molecules at ADD and BMDRC in Korea

  • Lee, Sung-Kwang;Cho, Soo-Gyeong;Park, Jae-Sung;Kim, Kwang-Yeon;No, Kyoung-Tae
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.855-861
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    • 2012
  • A pioneering version of an on-line management system for high-energy molecules (MS-HEMs) was developed by the ADD and BMDRC in Korea. The current system can manage the physicochemical and explosive properties of virtual and existing HEMs. The on-line MS-HEMs consist of three main routines: management, calculation, and search. The management routine contains a user-friendly interface to store and manage molecular structures and other properties of the new HEMs. The calculation routine automatically calculates a number of compositional and topological molecular descriptors when a new HEM is stored in the MS-HEMs. Physical properties, such as the heat of formation and density, can also be calculated using group additivity methods. In addition, the calculation routine for the impact sensitivity can be used to obtain the safety nature of new HEMs. The impact sensitivity was estimated in a knowledge-based manner using in-house neural network code. The search routine enables general users to find an exact HEM and its properties by sketching a 2D chemical structure, or to retrieve HEMs and their properties by giving a range of properties. These on-line MS-HEMs are expected be powerful tool for deriving novel promising HEMs.

Baggage Recognition in Occluded Environment using Boosting Technique

  • Khanam, Tahmina;Deb, Kaushik
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.5436-5458
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    • 2017
  • Automatic Video Surveillance System (AVSS) has become important to computer vision researchers as crime has increased in the twenty-first century. As a new branch of AVSS, baggage detection has a wide area of security applications. Some of them are, detecting baggage in baggage restricted super shop, detecting unclaimed baggage in public space etc. However, in this paper, a detection & classification framework of baggage is proposed. Initially, background subtraction is performed instead of sliding window approach to speed up the system and HSI model is used to deal with different illumination conditions. Then, a model is introduced to overcome shadow effect. Then, occlusion of objects is detected using proposed mirroring algorithm to track individual objects. Extraction of rotational signal descriptor (SP-RSD-HOG) with support plane from Region of Interest (ROI) add rotation invariance nature in HOG. Finally, dynamic human body parameter setting approach enables the system to detect & classify single or multiple pieces of carried baggage even if some portions of human are absent. In baggage detection, a strong classifier is generated by boosting similarity measure based multi layer Support Vector Machine (SVM)s into HOG based SVM. This boosting technique has been used to deal with various texture patterns of baggage. Experimental results have discovered the system satisfactorily accurate and faster comparative to other alternatives.

Multichannel Gabor Filler and Log-Polar Transform for Content-Based Image Retrieval (다채널 Gabor 필터와 Log-Polar 변환을 사용한 내용기반 영상 검색)

  • Park, Hyun;Moon, Young-Shik
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06c
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    • pp.181-184
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose new features for describing texture images by using multi-channel Gabor filter and log-polar transform based on human visual system (HVS). Gabor features are extracted by the mean and standard deviation of energy in Gabor response, followed by Fourier series extension. Log-polar features are extracted by log-polar transform and projection. The proposed texture descriptor performs reasonably well with less number of features than other texture descriptors, which has been verified by experiments using some texture images of MPEG-7 data set.

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The vectorization and recognition of circuit symbols for electronic circuit drawing management (전자회로 도면관리를 위한 벡터화와 회로 기호의 인식)

  • 백영묵;석종원;진성일;황찬식
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.3
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    • pp.176-185
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    • 1996
  • Transformin the huge size of drawings into a suitable format for CAD system and recognizng the contents of drawings are the major concerans in the automated analysis of engineering drawings. This paper proposes some methods for text/graphics separation, symbol extraction, vectorization and symbol recognition with the object of applying them to electronic cirucit drawings. We use MBR (Minimum bounding rectangle) and size of isolated region on the drawings for separating text and graphic regions. Characteristics parameters such as the number of pixels, the length of circular constant and the degree of round shape are used for extracting loop symbols and geometric structures for non-loop symbols. To recognize symbols, nearest netighbor between FD (foruier descriptor) of extractd symbols and these of classification reference symbols is used. Experimental results show that the proposed method can generate compact vector representation of extracted symbols and perform the scale change and rotation of extracted symbol using symbol vectorization. Also we achieve an efficient searching of circuit drawings.

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Transmission of DVB-Data Carousel in MPEG-4 System (MPEG-4 시스템에서의 DVB-Data Carousel 전송)

  • 이남경;채수환;김호겸;이호진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.99-102
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    • 2001
  • MPEG-4 시스템은 객체기반 코딩을 통하여 각각의 객체들이 독립적으로 운용될 수 있다. 객체들은 ES(Elementary Stream)로 구성되며 DMIF(Delivery Multimedia Integration Framework)를 통해 전송된다. DVB-Data Carousel은 데이터의 반복적인 전송을 통해 서비스의 안정성 및 효율성을 향상시킬 수 있다. 본 논문은 MPEG-4 시스템에서 주기적으로 갱신이 필요한 정보나 반복적인 전송을 필요로 하는 객체에 대해서 DMIF를 이용하여 DVB-Data Carousel을 전송하는 방법에 대하여 기술하며 각각의 시스템은 DMIF의 Descriptor를 이용하여 상호 연동할 수 있다. 본 논문은 MPEG-4시스템 객체의 일부를 DVB-Data Carousel을 이용하여 위성을 통하여 클라이언트에게 전달하는 시스템을 기술한다.

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Consideration on Role and Functions of Game Rating Board (게임물등급위원회의 발전방향 모색)

  • Kim, Chan-Soo;Park, Tae-Soon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.114-122
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    • 2007
  • Recently, Game Rating Board has been established. It is to follow worldwide trend in building up publicity, autonomy and professionalism under the framework to assure freedom of expression. This article analyzed major nation's game rating system, and showed some points to need improvement which are to have more detailed classification in game rating, to modify contents descriptor, to appoint committee members with expertise on game, to revise articles to be capable of misuse, and to become a nongovernmental organization.

A new approach for content-based video retrieval

  • Kim, Nac-Woo;Lee, Byung-Tak;Koh, Jai-Sang;Song, Ho-Young
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.24-28
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a new approach for content-based video retrieval using non-parametric based motion classification in the shot-based video indexing structure. Our system proposed in this paper has supported the real-time video retrieval using spatio-temporal feature comparison by measuring the similarity between visual features and between motion features, respectively, after extracting representative frame and non-parametric motion information from shot-based video clips segmented by scene change detection method. The extraction of non-parametric based motion features, after the normalized motion vectors are created from an MPEG-compressed stream, is effectively fulfilled by discretizing each normalized motion vector into various angle bins, and by considering the mean, variance, and direction of motion vectors in these bins. To obtain visual feature in representative frame, we use the edge-based spatial descriptor. Experimental results show that our approach is superior to conventional methods with regard to the performance for video indexing and retrieval.

Creating Amnesia Synonyms in Traditional Korean Medicine : Database Utilization (한의학 고전 문헌 데이터베이스에서 활용할 건망 유의어 연구)

  • Kim, Wu-Young;Kwon, Oh-Min
    • The Journal of Korean Medical History
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.5-10
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    • 2012
  • The aim of this study is to create a catalogue of amnesia synonyms in Traditional Korean Medicine for database utilization. A two-staged literature search was carried out. First, two databases(China National Knowledge Infrastructure:CNKI, Oriental Medicine Advanced Searching Integrated System:OASIS) were searched for eligible articles, and a set of candidate words was identified from the articles. Second, the candidate words were searched in 30 medical classics to check the frequency of use. As a result, 9 candidate words including 喜忘(huimang), 善忘(seonmang), 多忘(damang), 好忘(homang), 健忘(geonmang), 遂忘(sumang), 遺忘(yumang), 忘事(mangsa), and 易忘(imang) were identified from the 10 eligible articles. Among the 9 candidate words, 健忘(geonmang) was a descriptor and 7 other words including 喜忘(huimang), 善忘(seonmang), 多忘(damang), 好忘(homang), 遂忘(sumang), 遺忘(yumang), 忘事(mangsa) were non-descriptors. 易忘(imang) was not an adequate synonym for amnesia.

A Metadata-based Effective Browsing Method for PVR System (PVR 시스템에서 메타데이터 기반의 효과적인 브라우징 방법)

  • Kim, Jae-Mok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.11b
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    • pp.589-591
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    • 2005
  • 디지털 기술이 나날이 발전함에 따라 정지영상 압축 기술의 대표적이라 찰 수 있는 JPEG이 탄생하면서 디지털 임상은 급격한 발전을 거듭해 왔다. 이에 동영상 압축 기술 MPEG이 탄생하였고, MPEG은 1, 2, 4 를 비롯하여 7, 21로 발전을 거듭하고 있다. PVR은 방송을 디지털로 저장하는 기기로써 시청자가 원하는 시간에 원하는 방송을 시청할 수 있게 해 준다. PVR이 많은 컨텐츠를 저장할 수 있게 되자, 사용자는 컨텐츠에 대한 효과적인 검색 및 브라우징을 필요로 하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 컨텐츠를 기술하는 메타데이터를 이용한 의미기반 브라우징 방법을 제안한다. 제안하는 방법에서는 메타데이터에 있는 키워드와 인물정보, 장르, MPEG-7의 color descriptor를 이용한다.

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The Java-based MPEG-2 Packet Analyzing System for the Digital Broadcast (자바 언어 기반 디지털 방송용 MPEG-2 패킷 분석 시스템)

  • Kim, In-Hee;Hwang, Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.658-660
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    • 2004
  • 디지털 방송을 위한 Java 언어 기반 MPEG-2 TS(전송 스트림) 패킷 분석 시스템은 TS 패킷의 내용을 분석하고. PSI Table과 SI Table 데이터를 수집하여 분석 할 수 있도록 해준다. 구현된 패킷 분석 시스템은 PAT PMT, NIT, CAT 등의 PSI Table과 BAT, NIT, EIT, SDT 등의 SI Table의 정보를 계층적으로 분류 시켜준다. 또한 그 안의 포함된 다양한 의미의 컨텐츠를 포함하는 여러 종류의 Descriptor들의 정보도 분석해준다. 패킷 분석 시스템은 멀티-쓰레딩과 편리한 데이터 관리를 위해서 몇몇 클래스들로 구성 되어있다. 그리고 패킷 분석 시스템의 GUI는 Swing 라이브러리로 구현되었기 때문에, 시스템은 GUI의 변화 없이 윈도우즈. 리눅스와 같은 여러 가지 플랫폼에서도 안정적으로 동작된다. 본 연구의 시스템은 향후 DSM-CC 메카니즘과 의미적 분석의 구현 그리고 데이터베이스 시스템과의 연동 등으로 심화되어 연구될 것이다.

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