• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제17권8호
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• pp.113-126
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• 2016

본 연구는 간호학과에 재학 중인 남학생들을 대상으로 학과 적응 경험의 구성요소와 도움을 주는 요인을 밝혀냄으로써 지도적 중재에 필요한 자료를 제공하고자 하였다. 본 연구의 참여자는 간호학과에 재학 중인 남학생 7명이다. 심층면담을 통하여 수집된 자료는 Giorgi의 현상학적 분석 절차에 따라 분석하였다. 참여자의 학과 적응 경험의 핵심 구성요소는 '미래 진로에 대한 희망과 기대', '현실적 문제에 따른 갈등과 방황', '타협과 마음 다스림', '자기 성장을 위한 노력'으로 축약되었다. 이 구성요소들 간에는 인과적, 촉진적, 순환적 특성을 보여주었고, 학과 적응과정은 시간적 맥락에 따라 구조화 하고 있다. 이들이 원만한 학과 적응을 위해서는 자신의 의지력 강화, 확고한 진로의식 고취, 적응 전략의 채택 등 자신의 내적 통제가 중요하였으며, 가족과 친지, 선배 및 학과 교수의 지지가 학과 적응에 도움이 되는 요인으로 드러났다. 연구 결과를 토대로 제언하면, 간호학과 남학생들의 학과 생활 부적응으로 인한 탈락률을 파악하고 그 요인을 분석하는 후속연구가 필요하다. 또한 이들이 학과 생활 적응에 필요한 다양한 대처방식과 실천적 지지체계의 구축 및 지도 프로그램을 개발하여 적용하는 것이 필요하다.

• 한국균학회지
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• 제23권1호통권72호
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• pp.71-79
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• 1995

Rhizopus oryzae의 카드뮴 적응 및 해독기작과 이에 관련된 세포내 생리 생화학적 변화를 조사하였다. R. oryzae는 카드뮴 첨가농도가 증가함에 따라 거의 비례적으로 잠복기가 길어졌다. 카드뮴의 해독에 관련하는 system은 카드뮴 첨가 배양시에만 적응기 중에 특이하게 유도, 생성되어져 카드뮴 결합단백질의 성격을 지닐 것으로 추정되는 2종류의 단백질과 동일한 시기, 조건하에서 유의하게 증가되는 무기인산중합체 pool에 의하여 1차적으로 운용되어질 것으로 사료되며, 2차적, 보완적 system은 ACPase의 derepression 그리고 phosphatidyl serine의 합성증가 등의 방법을 통하여 운용될 것으로 생각된다. 또한 총지질화합물의 조성변화 등과 같은 다양한 생리 생화학적 물질대사 경로의 변화를 일으켰다. 이러한 변화의 총화로 크게는 형태적 변화까지 일어나 카드뮴 적응 및 해독에 필요한 성장형태로서 여러 가지 산물 생성에 유리한 dispersed filamentous type을 취하였다.

• 한국응용과학기술학회지
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• 제38권3호
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• pp.680-688
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• 2021

본 연구는 간호대학생의 그릿과 사회적 지지가 대학생활적응에 미치는 영향요인을 파악하기 위한 조사연구이다. 연구 대상자는 간호대학생 196명을 대상으로 하였으며 자료수집은 2020년 7월 1일부터 8월 13일까지 수행하였다. 자료 분석은 SPSS 22.0을 이용하여 기술통계, 상관관계 분석 및 다중회귀분석을 사용하였다. 연구결과, 간호대학생의 대학생활적응은 그릿(r=.328, p<.001)과 사회적 지지(r=.334, p<.001)와 유의한 정적 상관관계를 보였다. 학년, 그릿 및 사회적 지지는 간호대학생의 대학생활적응에 유의한 영향을 미치는 요인으로 나타났다. 이에 본 연구결과를 바탕으로 간호대학생의 대학 생활 적응을 위해서 그릿과 사회적 지지와 같은 긍정적 요인을 포함시킨 대학생활적응 프로그램 개발 및 적용을 제안한다.

• 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.421-429
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• 2020

본 연구의 목적은 치위생(학)과에 재학 중인 남학생들의 학과적응과 진로만족도가 전공만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하여, 남학생의 진로지도 개발 및 전공만족도를 향상시킬 수 있는 기초자료를 제공하기 위함이다. 대상자는 서울, 강원도, 경상도에 소재한 4개 대학의 치위생학(과)에 재학 중인 남학생 102명을 편의 추출하였다. 연구 취지에 동의한 93명의 남학생을 대상으로 2019년 9월부터 10월까지 약 4주간 웹사이트를 이용해 자기기입식 설문조사를 수행하였다. 남학생의 전공만족도 전체 평균은 5점 만점에서 3.32점, 학과적응은 3.48점, 진로만족도는 3.08로 나타났다. 학과적응과 진로만족도가 전공만족도에 미치는 영향을 검증하기 위하여 다중 회귀분석을 실시한 결과 독립 변수인 학과적응(β=0.410)과 진로만족도(β=0.457)는 전공만족도에 유의미한 양의 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되었다(p<0.001).

• 산경연구논집
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.7-13
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• 2017

Purpose - This study aims to determine whether history education for Korean-Chinese living in Korea affects their understanding for Korean society. It also aims to determine Korean-Chinese compatriots to recognize the necessity for History education. Research design, data, and methodology - In this study, two parts were examined, which were the analysis on the influence of history education and the Korean-Chinese compatriots' adaptation to Korean society. In the case of data survey, Korean-Chinese compatriots were selected who are living in Korea. The survey was conducted using the samples of 200 questionnaires in total. Results - The results of the analysis shows that their residence adaptation in Korea has a positive impact on future nationality. Moreover, the residence adaptation in Korea has positive implications for their future nationality and their longer residence duration in Korea has an effect on their hope for living in Korea. Conclusions - The study showed the historical consciousness and related demographic characteristics of Korean compatriots living in Korea. It also showed that the longer their education duration for Korean history in China, the more difficult their adaptation would be. Therefore, the long term effects of adaptation depended on the emphasis of Korean history.

• 산경연구논집
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• 제10권11호
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• pp.25-34
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• 2019

Purpose: As the proportion of foreigners participating in the domestic labor market is gradually increasing, problems caused by social and cultural differences have also been expressed. As such, the purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of organizational justice and social support on psychological and cultural adaptation and its effect on turnover intention. Research design, data and methodology: The data was collected for foreign workers who visited the Foreign Workers Support Center operated by the Korea Human Resources Development Service. A total of 224 data were analyzed from March 1 to March 30, 2019 and was analyzed through frequency analysis for basic work environment of foreign workers, factor analysis for reliability and validity of variables, and overall structural model analysis. Results: Organizational fairness did not appear to affect psychological adaptation and significant cultural adaptation but social support had a significant effect. Psychological adjustment did not affect turnover intention, and cultural adaptation had a significant effect on turnover intention. Conclusions: Thus, in order to reduce the intention of turnover and adapt well to the working environment, it would be more efficient to find ways to raise the level of psychological adaptation by strengthening social support rather than organizational fairness.

• Child Health Nursing Research
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.383-394
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• 2004

Purpose: This study was conducted to identify resiliency factor, to test causal relationship and effect of resiliency factors on adaptation in families of children with cancer. A conceptual framework was constructed based on McCubbin's resiliency model. Hypotheses were tested with empirical data. Method: Data were collected using self-report questionnaire from 232 families of children with cancer. The collected data were analyzed using the SAS program and LISREL program for covariance structural analysis. Result: Family hardiness and problem-solving coping had significant direct effects on adaptation in families of children with cancer. Social support had significant indirect and total effect on adaptation. Family Schema had significant direct effect on family hardiness and problem-solving coping. Problem-solving communication had a significant direct effect on family hardiness and an indirect effect on family functioning and problem-solving coping. Among the resiliency factors, family hardiness had the greatest effect on adaptation in family of children with cancer. Conclusion: The findings suggest that nursing interventions to enhance family hardiness, problem-solving coping and social support would result in an increase in adaptation in families of children with cancer. An integrated intervention that emphasizes and promotes resiliency factors should be developed and established for families of children with cancer.

• 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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• 제36권1호
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• pp.3-14
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• 2020

Dormitories of Korean university are planned to pursue qualitative growth after a period of quantitative growth in the 1970s. However, since the 1990s, the physical plan for qualitative growth has not changed significantly and the effects of these changes on dormitory residents has not been verified. The purpose of this study is to identify the environmental factors influencing dormitory life adaptation and to provide a basis for qualitative growth of university dormitories to help dormitory residents adapt to the environment. The research was conducted in three stages. First, the elements of the residential environment of the dormitory complex, which is an independent variable, were derived. The dormitory life adaptation scale was developed to measure the dependent variable. Secondly, a questionnaire survey was conducted to obtain the environmental factors of current dormitory and previous residence and three elements of dormitory life adaptation; 'acceptance of change', 'familiarity', and 'anxiety'. Third, statistical analysis was conducted to determine whether each factor influenced dormitory life adaptation.

• 무역학회지
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• 제45권5호
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• pp.117-139
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• 2020

In case of international long-term transactions, there are various risks of economic change of circumstances including skyrocketing price increase and shortage of raw material, as well as force majeure in a general sense. Nevertheless, pretty many of international long-term commercial contracts do not include the provisions of renegotiation and adaptation of the contract. In this case, possibility of renegotiation and adaptation depends mainly on the applicable law. Namely, it may be possible or not, according to choice of law. The reason is that national laws have nuances each other, and most of national courts are traditionally reluctant to accept hardship. and also, provisions of international uniform law (CISG) has ambiguity and inflexibility in relation to the problems of change of circumstances. Accordingly, this paper analyzes comparatively the doctrines and provisions related to renegotiation and adaptation of contracts of the most representative countries such as England, U.S.A., France, Germany as well as provisions CISG and soft law such as PICC. By doing so, the author makes clear which laws of instruments is more flexible or acceptable in allowing renegotiation and adaptation of long-term commercial contracts, and emphasizes on the importance of inclusion of express terms by using other alternative supplementing clauses, as a best solution for settling the problems of legal uncertainty of contract in relation to renegotiation and adaptation.

• 상하수도학회지
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• 제37권6호
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• pp.447-456
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• 2023

Risk assessment on Jeju Special Self-Governing Province(JSSGP)'s water supply facilities and establishment of adaptation measures for climate crisis factors were implemented. JSSGP's vulnerability to the climate crisis was high in the order of drought, heat wave, heavy rain and strong wind. As a drought adaptation measure, policies of water saving and revenue water ratio improvement were considered. As for the heat wave adaptation measure, the introduction of an advanced water treatment process was suggested in response to the increase of algae cell number which resulting in taste and odor problem. As for heavy rain adaptation measures, the installation and operation of automatic coagulant injection devices for water purification plants that take turbid surface water were proposed. As a measure to adapt to strong winds, stabilization of power supply such as installation of dual power line was proposed in preparation for power outages. It is expected that water facilities will be able to supply high-quality tap water to customers even under extreme climate conditions without interruption through risk assessment for climate crisis factors and active implementation of adaptation measures.