• Title/Summary/Keyword: Denture Patients

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JAW RELATION WITH PERMANENT RECORD BASES IN THE EDENTULOUS PATIENTS (총의치 환자에 있어 Permanent record base를 이용한 악간관계 기록)

  • Heo, Yun-Seok;Shin, Sang-Wan
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.231-239
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    • 1995
  • When the complete denture is made, the record base for jaw relation is divided into temporary record base and permanent record base. However, The temporary record base include some disadvantages such as, the lackness of intimate contact between model and base, the lackness of retention during the jaw relation registration, When we obtained jaw relation the permanent record bases made from heat curing resin were utilized. We could get several advantages as follows : 1. The permanent record base provided intimate contact between the model and record base. 2. In fabricating occlusal rim on record base, the dimensional change of record base was little because the permanent record base was lesser influenced to thermal change of occlusal rim than the temporary record base. 3. At the stage of jaw relation, the retention of final denture could be early checked. 4. It could be able to get more accurate registration of jaw relation because all procedure were done on the same base during the jaw relation, artificial teeth arrangement, try-in, and final denture construction. 5. Although there was an inconvenience due to double curing procedure, the shrinkage rate in resin polimerization was relatively reduced so that more dimensional stability could be taken.

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Attitude and treatment options in implant-supported prosthetics: A survey among a cohort of German dentists

  • Glucker, Carolin;Rauch, Angelika;Hahnel, Sebastian
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2020
  • PURPOSE. The aim of the current study was to analyze treatment concepts of a cohort of German dentists for planning, fabrication, and maintenance of implant-supported fixed and removable restorations. MATERIALS AND METHODS. A questionnaire including queries about experiences with implant-supported restorations as well as prosthetic and maintenance treatment concepts for supplying patients with fixed and removable implant-supported prosthetic restorations was developed and sent to 350 dental offices registered in the municipal area of Leipzig, Germany. RESULTS. An overall total of 62 returned questionnaires were included in the analyses, which relates to a response rate of 17.7%. Participating dentists were more involved in the prosthetic aspects of implant dentistry rather than surgery, while prosthetic concepts such as backward planning, digital processing, and application of all-ceramic materials were not commonly performed. Simple attachments were preferred over complex retention systems in removable implant-supported restorations. Tooth/implant-supported fixed denture prostheses as well as removable denture prostheses with supporting posterior implants were not regarded as a favorable treatment option. CONCLUSION. Within the limitations of the study, the data indicate that dentists favor simple and conventional treatment approaches in implant prosthetics. Prosthetic aspects in the planning of implant-supported restorations are often neglected. Prosthetic treatment guidelines and aspects should commonly be considered in the planning phase of implant-supported prosthetic restorations, and awareness should be increased in postgraduate education.

A STUDY ON ORAL SENSORY FUNCTION IN THE IMPLANT-SUPPORTED PROSTHESES WEARERS (치과 임플랜트 보철 장착자의 구강 감각 기능에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Kyoung-Soo;Kim, Yung-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.215-232
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    • 1991
  • In this study, oral sensory function in the osseointegrated root form implant-supported prostheses wearers was estimated by measuring occlusal tactile perception threshold of thickness and sensibility threshold against lateral static loading, and comparing with normal dentition subjects and complete denture wearers group. Osseointegrated root form implants seemed to be restored in the sensation to some extent, and so, dental implants restored edentulous patients in a wide meaning. Conclusions were summarized as following. 1. Occlusal tactile perception threshold of thickness was highest in complete denture wearers group, following by implant-supported prostheses wearers group, normal dentition subjects group. 2. In the implant-supported prostheses wearers group, occlusal tactile perception threshold of opposing artificial teeth case was higher than of opposing natural or opposing implantsupported teeth case. 3. Sensibility threshold against lateral loading of complete denture wearers and implantsupported prostheses wearers group was higher than that of normal dentition subject group. 4. In the implant-supported prostheses group, sensibility threshold against lateral loading was not significantly different between upper and lower jaws. 5. In occlusal tactile perception threshold of thickness and sensibility threshold against lateral loading test, there was no regularity among values of each tooth, and no significant difference between anterior and posterior teeth as well.

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Combination restorative restorations using conventional partial denture and CAD / CAM (Conventional partial denture와 CAD/CAM을 이용한 combination 보철물 수복)

  • Choi, Seok-yeun
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Esthetic Dentistry
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.52-63
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    • 2017
  • When you need to make an upper and lower full-mouth prosthesis, you should design a prosthesis by making an accurate diagnosis and planning well. In particular, in patients with occlusal plane collapsed and misplaced occlusal plane, the patient should be restored to the previous occlusal height and the correct occlusal plane should be created. In addition, appropriate materials should be used to ensure that the patient is able to chew the food well and not force it. When the implants are placed in an inappropriate position, the design of the prosthesis is determined by considering the relationship with the prosthesis and occlusion. Design should be made for the cleanliness around the implant.

Cr-Co removable partial denture treatment fabricated by selective laser melting: a case report (Selective Laser Melting을 이용한 코발트-크롬 가철성 국소의치의 수복 증례)

  • Yim, Ji-Hun;Shin, Soo-Yeon
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2021
  • Compared to conventional method, if metal framework of removable partial denture is fabricated by selective laser melting, various laboratory works are omitted, saving time and simplifying the process. In addition, metal framework with homogeneous density can be obtained, expecting excellent mechanical properties, especially resistance to fatigue fracture. In these cases, impression were taken using conventional methods in partial edentulous patients, master casts were fabricated and scanned to obtain digital data. After designing the metal frameworks on the scanned data, removable partial dentures were fabricated using selective laser melting methods. Through these procedure, satisfactory outcomes were achieved both in functional and esthetic aspects.

Prosthetic treatment for Down's syndrome patient with dental cross bite problem using maxillary double crown denture (교차교합을 가진 다운증후군 환자의 상악 이중관 의치를 이용한 수복 증례)

  • Doh, Seok-Joo;Cho, Jin-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.57 no.1
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2019
  • Patients with Down's syndrome have several dental complications such as small teeth caused by underdevelopment of dentin and enamel, periodontitis, agenesis of teeth, prolonged retention of primary teeth and malocclusion due to narrow palate. Removable denture with maxillary double crowns would be a good treatment option to solve the problems of the patient with Down's syndrome. Double crowns compensate the insufficient support and retention of denture and easily solve the cross bite problem. Double crowns also allow easy repair of denture in case of abutment teeth extraction. In this case, 26-year-old female patient with Down's syndrome and dental phobia had small number of teeth with enamel hypoplasia, prolonged retention of primary teeth and dental cross bite. Prosthetic treatment was done using removable denture with double crowns in the maxilla. In the mandible, teeth preparation was done on enamel margin without anesthesia. Anterior laminate and posterior complete zirconia crown restorations were performed. As a result, the cross bite was effectively corrected by denture with double crowns. Pronunciation and appearance were also improved without extraction of teeth and dental anesthesia.

Eight-year follow-up of two different removable prostheses using six implants in maxillary edentulous patients (상악 완전 무치악 환자에서 6개의 임플란트를 동반한 두가지 가철성 의치 치료의 8년 경과 관찰 증례)

  • Yang, Seung-Won;Kim, Jong-Eun;Kim, Jee-Hwan
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.300-304
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    • 2017
  • An implant-supported fixed dental prosthesis (ISFDP) or an implant-supported overdenture (IOD) are good options when treating a completely edentulous jaw opposing natural teeth. However, an ISFDP for a full arch requires sufficient bone quality and quantity, which limits its application. Meanwhile, using an ISFDP as an abutment of a removable partial denture has been considered recently. This clinical report discusses the treatments applied to two patients with edentulous maxillas and opposing natural teeth: one was treated with an IOD and the other was treated with an ISFDP and removable partial denture. Follow-up and management were performed for 8 years.

Hybrid telescopic double crown denture on maxillary few remaining teeth and 2 mandibular implants in case of failed implant overdenture (상악의 소수 잔존치와 실패한 하악의 임플란트 오버덴처의 재수복 임상증례: 프릭션핀을 이용한 하이브리드 텔레스코픽 이중관법)

  • Ha, Seok-Joon;Cho, Jin-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.246-252
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    • 2016
  • Double crown prostheses can be used in patients who have a few remaining teeth and poor periodontal condition because of secondary splinting of abutments, vertical loading, decrease of the length of lever arm due to fulcrum line located on margin of inner and outer crown. Successful results of treatments using double crown prostheses for the partially edentulous patients who have a few remaining teeth and implant overdenture using a small number of implants have been reported. In this case, there were a few remaining teeth with a very poor periodontal condition in maxilla, and there were a failed implant with severe alveolar bone resorption and shrinkage in the mandible. The main objective of this report is to introduce our case because a double crown partial denture showed satisfactory results in functional and esthetical aspects during more than one-year follow-up period.

A TWO-YEAR STUDY OF IMPLANT RETAINED OVERDENTURES IN THE TREATMENT OF TOTALLY EDENTULOUS JAWS

  • Kwon, Ho-Beom;Kim, Eun-Ha;Lee, Seok-Hyoung
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.45 no.6
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    • pp.760-768
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    • 2007
  • Statement of problem. Conventional denture treatment for totally edentulous patients is associated with a variety of functional and psychosocial problems. The placement of implants in the anterior region of the maxilla and mandible and the fabrication of an implant-retained overdenture might solve these problems. Purpose. This study compared the marginal bone loss around the implant and evaluated the implant survival rate and complications in patients treated with overdentures retained by implants for 2 years. Material and methods. Patients who had received implant-retained overdentures using a Dolder bar at Samsung Medical Center from January 1999 to June 2005 and had participated in the annual recall programs for two years were selected for this study. A total of 18 patients and 56 $Br{\aa}ne-mark\;system^{(R)}$ implants were used, and their data were reviewed. Evaluations of the survival rate, bone quality, marginal bone loss, and complications were performed. The data on the Dolder bar length and clip length were measured. The change in marginal bone loss and the correlation between the marginal bone loss and bar length, clip length, or bone quality were investigated. Results. Implants placed in this study showed a 100% survival rate. The average annual bone loss was 1.12mm in the first year and 0.27mm in the second year in the maxilla, and 0.58mm in the first year and 0.22mm in the second year in the mandible. The marginal bone loss in the maxilla showed no significant association with those in the mandible. (P>.05). There was no significant difference in marginal bone loss around implants between the first and second year. (P>.05) There was no statistically significant relationship (P>.05) between the marginal bone loss and bone quality, clip length, or Dolder bar length. The Dolder bar length showed a high correlation with the clip length. (P<.05) Various complications were noted. Conclusion. These results confirmed the favorable outcome for patients treated with implant-retained overdentures.

Clinical considerations of impression making for edentulous patients (성공적인 총의치 제작을 위한 단계별 포인트 - 무치악인상채득, 이것이 핵심이다.)

  • Park, Chan-Jin
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.72-81
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    • 2017
  • Regardless of the type of impression being made, the tray is the most important part of the impression-making procedure for completely edentulous patients. Dentists have to make use of a combination of rigid, thermoplastic, and resilient materials and control step-by-step procedure from irreversible hydrocolloid impression to definitive cast fabrication. For successful edentulous impression, some considerable clinical tips were guided.

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