• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dental technique

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An evaluation of marginal fit of resin single crown manufactured using a dental 3D printer (치과용 3D 프린터를 활용해 제작된 레진 단일치관보철의 변연적합 평가)

  • Ki-Baek Kim
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.126-131
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the quality of dental fixed prostheses fabricated by 3DP (three-dimensional printing). Methods: Ten main models were prepared for the study. Ten specimens were printed by 3DP (3DP group). Ten specimens were fabricated by the lost wax technique and casting method to complete the control group (LWC group). The marginal fit was measured for 20 specimens. The measurement of marginal fit was performed using the silicon replica technique. Finally, the marginal fit of 10 specimens from each group was calculated. An independent sample t-test was run to see if the calculated averages for the two groups were mutually significant (α=0.05). Results: According to the experimental results, the mean marginal fit of the 3DP group was 71.9 ㎛, and the LWC group was 55.3 ㎛. The means of the two groups were found to be significantly different (p<0.001) in the results of the independent sample t-test. Conclusion: The marginal fit of fixed dental prostheses produced by 3DP technology was examined with values greater than those fabricated by traditional technology. However, as it appeared to be a value within the range of clinically acceptable range recommended by numerous studies, it was determined that clinical application would be feasible.

Comparison of the Rate of Error with the Bisecting Angle Technique and the Paralleling Technique (등각촬영법과 평행촬영법에 따른 실책율 비교)

  • Lee, Yeong-Ae;Jo, Min-jung
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2004
  • In order to find out the rate of error according to intraoral standard radiographic techniques, this study analyzed 3,251 standard films, and conducted a questionnaire with 120 Daegu Health College students who have used the bisecting angle technique and the paralleling technique. Followed are the results of the study: 1. The rate of error was the highest in canine from both maxilla and mandible when used by the bisecting angle technique. 2. The rate of error was the highest in premolar from both maxilla and mandible when used by the paralleling technique. 3. The technical error was occurred most frequently in elongation. 4. The rate of error and distortion was higher in the bisecting angle technique than in the paralleling technique. 5. The processing error was occurred most frequently in light film. 6. In applying radiographic techniques, the subjects indicated that the vertical angulation of central radiation in the bisecting angle technique and the oral fixation of film holder in the paralleling technique were the most difficult.

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Socket lifting을 이용한 자가치아 이식

  • Kim, Yeong-Un
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.40 no.9 s.400
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    • pp.697-702
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    • 2002
  • Tooth autotransplantation using socket lifting like this case had been seldom reported. So this report demonstrates a case using this technique which is frequently used for maxillary posterior implantation. Clinical considerations and pitfalls will be discussed.

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Annealing of Co-Cr dental alloy: effects on nanostructure and Rockwell hardness

  • Ayyildiz, Simel;Soylu, Elif Hilal;ide, Semra;Kilic, Selim;Sipahi, Cumhur;Piskin, Bulent;Gokce, Hasan Suat
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.471-478
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    • 2013
  • PURPOSE. The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of annealing on the nanostructure and hardness of Co-Cr metal ceramic samples that were fabricated with a direct metal laser sintering (DMLS) technique. MATERIALS AND METHODS. Five groups of Co-Cr dental alloy samples were manufactured in a rectangular form measuring $4{\times}2{\times}2$ mm. Samples fabricated by a conventional casting technique (Group I) and prefabricated milling blanks (Group II) were examined as conventional technique groups. The DMLS samples were randomly divided into three groups as not annealed (Group III), annealed in argon atmosphere (Group IV), or annealed in oxygen atmosphere (Group V). The nanostructure was examined with the small-angle X-ray scattering method. The Rockwell hardness test was used to measure the hardness changes in each group, and the means and standard deviations were statistically analyzed by one-way ANOVA for comparison of continuous variables and Tukey's HSD test was used for post hoc analysis. P values of <.05 were accepted as statistically significant. RESULTS. The general nanostructures of the samples were composed of small spherical entities stacked atop one another in dendritic form. All groups also displayed different hardness values depending on the manufacturing technique. The annealing procedure and environment directly affected both the nanostructure and hardness of the Co-Cr alloy. Group III exhibited a non-homogeneous structure and increased hardness ($48.16{\pm}3.02$ HRC) because the annealing process was incomplete and the inner stress was not relieved. Annealing in argon atmosphere of Group IV not only relieved the inner stresses but also decreased the hardness ($27.40{\pm}3.98$ HRC). The results of fitting function presented that Group IV was the most homogeneous product as the minimum bilayer thickness was measured (7.11 ${\AA}$). CONCLUSION. After the manufacturing with DMLS technique, annealing in argon atmosphere is an essential process for Co-Cr metal ceramic substructures. The dentists should be familiar with the materials that are used in clinic for prosthodontics treatments.