• 제목/요약/키워드: Dental procedure

검색결과 925건 처리시간 0.022초

Fontan 수술을 받은 정신지체 소아에서 인상채득을 위해 시행한 깊은 진정 (Deep Sedation for Palate Alginate Impression Procedure in a Post-Fontan Procedure Patient with Mental Retardation)

  • 이정만;서광석;김현정;신순영;신터전
    • 대한치과마취과학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2012
  • The Fontan operation is a heart operation used to treat complex congenital heart defects like tricuspid atresia, hypoplastic left heart syndrome, pulmonary atresia and single ventricle. A single ventricle is dedicated to pumping oxygenated blood to the systemic circulation and the entire systemic venous return reaches the pulmonary arterial system without the direct influence of a pumping chamber. In the patient with Fontan operation, it is important to achieve adequate pulmonary blood flow and cardiac output in anesthetic management. In this case, a 10-year-old boy (19.6 kg, 114 cm) with cleft palate, cerebral palsy and severe mental retardation, who underwent a Fontan operation when he was 4 years old, was presented for deep sedation. Because he was suffering from eating disorder with cleft palate, the orthodontist and the plastic surgeon planned to insert intraoral orthodontic device before cleft palate repair. But it was impossible to open his mouth for alginate impression procedure. After careful pre-anesthesia evaluation we planned to administer deep sedation with propofol infusion. After Intravenous catheter insertion, we started propofol intravenous infusion with the formula of a loading dose of 1.0 mg/kg followed by an infusion rate of 6.0 mg/kg/hr with syringe pump. His blood pressure was remained around 80/40 mmHg after loss of consciousness, but he could not maintain his airway patent. So we lowered the infusion rate to 3.0 mg/kg/hr, immediately. The oxygen saturation was maintained above 95% with nasal oxygen supply, and blood pressure was maintained around 100-80/60-40 mmHg. After the sedation of 110 minutes with propofol (the infusion rate to 3.0-5.0 mg/kg/hr), he fully regained consciousness, and was discharged without complication after 1 hour observation. In case of post-Fontan patient, intravenous deep sedation with propofol was safe and effective method of behavioral management during dental treatment.

치면열구전색 급여화에 따른 치면열구전색 수혜 비교 연구: 국민건강영양조사 제5기~7기 자료를 활용하여 (Comparison of study affecting the use of dental sealant in consequence of its inclusion in the National Health Insurance coverage: Using data from the 5th-7th National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey(KNHANES))

  • 김미정;임차영;손주리
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제21권12호
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    • pp.798-806
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    • 2020
  • 치면열구전색법은 건전한 구치부의 교합면의 좁고 깊은 소와나 열구를 전색 하여 교합면에 발생되는 치아우식증을 예방하기 위한 술식이다. 치면열구전색의 급여화 기준 확대 및 국가구강보건사업 결정에 필요한 기초자료를 제공하고자 본 연구를 시행하였다. 본 연구는 국민영양조사 원시자료 제 5기, 6기, 7기 자료를 토대로 만 6~18세 이하 소아청소년을 총 4,366명을 대상으로 치면열구전색 수혜량과 수혜률을 조사하였다. 2012년 치면열구전색 수혜률에서는 나이, 동. 읍면, 월 평균 가구소득에서 차이가 있었고. 일반적 특성이 수혜에 미치는 요인에서는 2014년 월평균 가구소득 2017년 나이, 월평균 가구소득에서 수혜률 차이가 나타났다(P<0.05). 연도별 일반적 특성이 수혜에 미치는 요인에서 2012년에서 동. 읍면, 월 평균 가구소득 2014년은 월 평균 가구소득, 2017년은 나이와 월 평균 가구소득이 영향을 미치는 요인으로 나타났다(P<0.05). 치아우식증에 효과적인 치면열구전색의 수혜량과 수혜률 증가를 위해서는 지속적인 사업의 홍보와, 본인부담금 감소 및 대상 치아 및 연령 확대, 소외지역 및 취약계층에 대한 지원 확대 방안에 대해서 다각적으로 논의해야 할 것으로 요구되어진다.

재생불량성 빈혈 환자의 범학문적 접근 및 관리 (INTERDISPLINARY CARE OF A PATIENT WITH APLASTIC ANEMIA : REPORT A CASE)

  • 이영은;박재홍;김광철;이수언
    • 대한장애인치과학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.98-102
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    • 2013
  • 본 증례에서는 재생불량성 빈혈 환자의 치료에 있어 감염 가능성과 출혈 가능성을 고려하였으며 의과적 관리와 병행한 치과 치료를 성공적으로 시행하였다. 재생불량성 빈혈 환자의 사망원인은 감염과 출혈이 주를 이루므로 치과의사는 치료하기 전 이와 관련된 혈핵학적 특성을 알아야 하며, 가능한 치과 치료의 범위와 개입 시기를 이에 기반을 두어 판단하여야 한다. 치과 치료 전 혈소판 수치와 절대 호중구수를 고려하여 수혈과 예방적 항생제의 필요 여부를 결정하여야 할 것이다. 또한, 이러한 환자에 있어 예방치료와 구강 위생 관리는 일반 환자에서 중요하다. 주기적 검진 및 구강 위생에 대한 교육이 보다 강조되어야 할 것이다.

CAD/CAM splint based on soft tissue 3D simulation for treatment of facial asymmetry

  • Tominaga, Kazuhiro;Habu, Manabu;Tsurushima, Hiroki;Takahashi, Osamu;Yoshioka, Izumi
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • 제38권
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    • pp.4.1-4.6
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    • 2016
  • Background: Most cases of facial asymmetry involve yaw deformity, and determination of the yaw correction level is very difficult. Methods: We use three-dimensional soft tissue simulation to determine the yaw correction level. This three-dimensional simulation is based on the addition of cephalometric prediction to gradual yaw correction. Optimal yaw correction is determined visually, and an intermediate splint is fabricated with computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing. Application of positioning devices and the performance of horseshoe osteotomy are advisable. Results: With this procedure, accurate repositioning of jaws was confirmed and patients obtained fairly good facial contour. Conclusions: This procedure is a promising method for a widespread, predictable treatment of facial asymmetry.

Risk Factors for Wound Dehiscence after Guided Bone Regeneration in Dental Implant Surgery

  • Kim, Young-Kyun;Yun, Pil-Young
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.116-123
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate risks for wound dehiscence after guided bone regeneration (GBR) in dental implant surgery. Methods: Patients who received dental implant therapy with GBR procedure at Seoul National University Bundang Hospital (Seongnam, Korea) from June 2004 to May 2007 were included. The clinical outcome of interest was complications related to dental implant surgery. The factors influencing wound dehiscence, classified into patient-related factors, surgery-related factors and material-related factors, were evaluated. Results: One hundred and fifteen cases (202 implants) were included in this study. Wound dehiscence (19.1%) was considered a major complication. The risk of wound dehiscence was higher in males than in females (odds ratio=4.279, P =0.014). In the main graft, the allogenic group had the lowest risk of wound dehiscence (odds ratio=0.106, P =0.006). Though the external connection group had a higher risk of wound dehiscence than the internal connection group (odds ratio=2.381), the difference was not significant (P =0.100). Conclusion: In this study, male gender and main graft have the highest risk of wound dehiscence. To reduce wound dehiscence after GBR, instructions on postoperative care with supplementary procedure for the protection of the wound dehiscence is recommended, especially to male patients. A main graft with a gel base can reduce the risk of wound dehiscence.

수면치과치료가 치과환자 만족도 및 재이용에 미치는 영향 (A study on influence of sleep dental treatment on satisfaction degree and revisit to dental clinics)

  • 신연순;이종렬;민경진
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.415-425
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    • 2009
  • Objectives : In this study, the dental treatment satisfaction degree of the patients, who experienced the sleep dental treatment or non-sleep dental treatment, the revisit rate and the differences among the encouraging intention were compared and analyzed, and the primary factors through which the satisfaction degree of sleep dental treatment has influence on the revisits and the encouraging intention were analyzed, and the proposal was made on clinic management to raise qualitative medical service level on the basis of this study. Methods : The questionnaires filled out by the 202 users of a certain dental clinic located in Pohang-si, Gyeongbuk were analyzed. The frequency analysis and the crosstabulation analysis of the general characteristics of survey participants were carried out, and the satisfaction difference between the sleep dental treatment and the non-sleep dental treatment was identified with the t-test analysis. The multiple regression analysis were carried out to identify the factors through which the sleep dental treatment has influence on the through which the satisfaction degree of sleep dental treatment has influence on the satisfaction degree of the medical service and the revisited dentists. Results : In the medical service satisfaction degree in general, the sleep dental treatment had the higher meaningful value than the non-sleep dental treatment(p<0.05). In the case of the difference in satisfaction degree on each medical service factor, the satisfaction of the sleep treatment group was high in every case, but the meaningful difference showed up in the factors of waiting time, treatment procedure, revisit and the encouraging intention(p<0.01). The revisit to the sleep treatment dental clinic and the recommending dentist increased in proportion to the satisfaction degree of sleep dental treatment, and the Beta value appeared to be 0.337 at the influence of the subordinate variable(p<0.001). As for the influence on the sleep dental treatment satisfaction, the Beta value of the dental hygienist was the highest, marking the value at 0.375(p<0.01). As for the satisfaction of the patients who experienced the sleep dental treatment, the Beta value of the treatment fee was the highest, marking 0.352(p<0.001), in the multiple regression analysis of the revisit and the encouraging intention, and the 0.156 of dentist factor and the 0.152 of treatment procedure and waiting time showed lower regression coefficient(p<0.05). Conclusions : It is assumed that the satisfaction degree of sleep dental treatment, which is carried out as a new dental service has influence on the increase of revisit to the dental clinic as an important factor. But it was disclosed that the high level of treatment fee has the biggest influence on choice of revisit to the dental clinic. In the current medical charge system, the sleep dental treatment appeared to have a big influence on raising the quality of dentists, the satisfaction of patients, the revisit and encouraging intention, and also the roles of the dental hygienist was important. It is assumed that these facts are functioning as the factors that are linked to the increase of revisit and the encouraging intention.

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Application of augmented reality for inferior alveolar nerve block anesthesia: A technical note

  • Won, Yu-Jin;Kang, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of Dental Anesthesia and Pain Medicine
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2017
  • Efforts to apply augmented reality (AR) technology in the medical field include the introduction of AR techniques into dental practice. The present report introduces a simple method of applying AR during an inferior alveolar nerve block, a procedure commonly performed in dental clinics.

Analysis of Job Satisfaction of Dental Residents Using Structure Equation Modeling

  • Jeong, Seong-Hwa;Cho, Kil-Ho;Lee, Won-Kee;Choi, Youn-Hee;Song, Keun-Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.395-403
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the structure relationships between job satisfaction of dental residents and its related factors. The study subject was 458 dental residents who were training at 6 university dental hospitals in Korea. Data for this study were obtained by self-administrated questionnaire during 3 months. Structure equation modeling using LISREL procedure was statistically appropriate and well fitted. By the model, the socio-demographic characteristics, working condition, and status perception directly influenced on subscale satisfactions, and the subscale satisfactions positively influenced on job satisfaction.

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Adherence of Candida to complete denture surfaces in vitro: A comparison of conventional and CAD/CAM complete dentures

  • Al-Fouzan, Afnan F.;Al-mejrad, Lamya A.;Albarrag, Ahmed M.
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.402-408
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    • 2017
  • PURPOSE. The goal of this study was to compare the adhesion of Candida albicans to the surfaces of CAD/CAM and conventionally fabricated complete denture bases. MATERIALS AND METHODS. Twenty discs of acrylic resin poly (methyl methacrylate) were fabricated with CAD/CAM and conventional procedures (heat-polymerized acrylic resin). The specimens were divided into two groups: 10 discs were fabricated using the CAD/CAM procedure (Wieland Digital Denture Ivoclar Vivadent), and 10 discs were fabricated using a conventional flasking and pressure-pack technique. Candida colonization was performed on all the specimens using four Candida albicans isolates. The difference in Candida albicans adhesion on the discs was evaluated. The number of adherent yeast cells was calculated by the colony-forming units (CFU) and by Fluorescence microscopy. RESULTS. There was a significant difference in the adhesion of Candida albicans to the complete denture bases created with CAD/CAM and the adhesion to those created with the conventional procedure. The CAD/CAM denture bases exhibited less adhesion of Candida albicans than did the denture bases created with the conventional procedure (P<.05). CONCLUSION. The CAD/CAM procedure for fabricating complete dentures showed promising potential for reducing the adherence of Candida to the denture base surface. Clinical Implications. Complete dentures made with the CAD/CAM procedure might decrease the incidence of denture stomatitis compared with conventional dentures.

Maxillary resection for cancer, zygomatic implants insertion, and palatal repair as single-stage procedure: report of three cases

  • Salvatori, Pietro;Mincione, Antonio;Rizzi, Lucio;Costantini, Fabrizio;Bianchi, Alessandro;Grecchi, Emma;Garagiola, Umberto;Grecchi, Francesco
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • 제39권
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    • pp.13.1-13.8
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    • 2017
  • Background: Oronasal/antral communication, loss of teeth and/or tooth-supporting bone, and facial contour deformity may occur as a consequence of maxillectomy for cancer. As a result, speaking, chewing, swallowing, and appearance are variably affected. The restoration is focused on rebuilding the oronasal wall, using either flaps (local or free) for primary closure, either prosthetic obturator. Postoperative radiotherapy surely postpones every dental procedure aimed to set fixed devices, often makes it difficult and risky, even unfeasible. Regular prosthesis, tooth-bearing obturator, and endosseous implants (in native and/or transplanted bone) are used in order to complete dental rehabilitation. Zygomatic implantology (ZI) is a valid, usually delayed, multi-staged procedure, either after having primarily closed the oronasal/antral communication or after left it untreated or amended with obturator. The present paper is an early report of a relatively new, one-stage approach for rehabilitation of patients after tumour resection, with palatal repair with loco-regional flaps and zygomatic implant insertion: supposed advantages are concentration of surgical procedures, reduced time of rehabilitation, and lowered patient discomfort. Cases presentation: We report three patients who underwent alveolo-maxillary resection for cancer and had the resulting oroantral communication directly closed with loco-regional flaps. Simultaneous zygomatic implant insertion was added, in view of granting the optimal dental rehabilitation. Conclusions: All surgical procedures were successful in terms of oroantral separation and implant survival. One patient had the fixed dental restoration just after 3 months, and the others had to receive postoperative radiotherapy; thus, rehabilitation timing was longer, as expected. We think this approach could improve the outcome in selected patients.