• 제목/요약/키워드: Dental procedure

검색결과 925건 처리시간 0.024초

하악매복지치의 외과적 발치술과 환자의 주관적 통증에 관한 임상적 연구

  • 김영균;김현태;주미희
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제37권2호통권357호
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    • pp.126-130
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    • 1999
  • Forty healty patients (15 males and 25 females) between 19 and 45 years of age with mandibular impacted third molar were selected for this tudy. A visual analog scale from 0 to 100 was used on the day of the procedure and on the first postoperative day for patient pain assessment. 1. In comparative study according to anesthesia, preoperative medication, depth of impacted teeth and gender, there were a variable range of pain and no significant differences statistically. 2. Intraoperative pain was the highest in the 2nd decade and first postoperative pain was the highest in the 3rd decade (P=0.0398) 3. Intraoperative and postoperative pain of operative duration below 10 minutes were the lower than that between 11 to 20 minutes (P=0.0398)

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개구 장애를 지닌 소아환자를 대상으로한 Interdisciplinary approach (INTERDISCIPLINARY APPROACH A CHILD PATIENT WITH RESTRICTED MOUTH OPENING : A CASE REPORT)

  • 임철수;김용기
    • 대한소아치과학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.605-610
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    • 1994
  • Resricted opening of the mouth in children can be derived from a variety af extra and intra articular causes. A 5-year-old female patient with an elongated right coronoid process and with congenital missing teeth came to clinic for wearing of esthetic denture. A proper medical consultation and laboratory test had done for assessment a systemic syndrome related to her dental anomalies. The result was that her systemic findings dindn't accord specific signs and symptoms of Hallermann-Streiff syndrome. Unilateral coronoidectomy was fulfilled to improve mouth opening and subsequently endodontic and restorative procedure. Maxillary partial denture was delivered for esthetic problem. The periodic recall medical/dental check-up are recommended.

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두경부 수술후 발생한 인두피부누공의 치료 (Pharyngocutaneous Fistula after Head and Neck Surgery)

  • 정은재;정광윤
    • 대한기관식도과학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.5-7
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    • 2008
  • Subcutaneous cervicofacial, mediastinal emphysemas are complications associated with head and neck surgery, trauma, infectious processes, tooth extraction. Drill cooling stream and dental syringe air ject are the sources of high pressure air that may enter exposed soft tissue. Since the introduction of the high-speed air turbine drill in the 1960s, The incidence of iatrogenic subcutaneous emphysema has increased. Most cases begin to resolve after 2 to 3 days and residual swelling is usually minimal at the end of 7 to 10 days. Surgical approach is not advised because it is likely to be ineffective. The differential diagnosis of neck swelling after dental procedure includes hematoma, cellulitis, angioedema, allergic reaction, subcutaneous emphysema. We report a rare case of patient with subcutaneous cervicofacial emphysema and mediastinal emphysema secondary to third molar extraction.

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Orthodontic Traction of the Impacted Mandibular Third Molars to Replace Severely Resorbed Mandibular Second Molars

  • Hwang, Soonshin;Choi, Yoon Jeong
    • Journal of Korean Dental Science
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2016
  • Prophylactic removal of impacted third molars is a common procedure in dentistry, but the necessity of routine extraction is still controversial. When impacted third molars caused severe apical root resorption of the second molars, orthodontic traction of the third molars after extraction of the damaged second molars could minimize alveolar bone defect and preserve the patient's natural teeth. By well-planned orthodontic treatment, functional occlusion was established avoiding extraction of the impacted teeth and eliminating the possibility of a large bone defect after extraction.

구강외과 영역에 있어서 Ketamine HC1의 임상적 고찰 (The Clinical Study of Ketamine HC1 on Oral Surgery)

  • 조병욱
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 1973
  • Ketamine HC1(Phencyclidine derivative) is a white, crystalline substance with melting point 259℃. It is soluble in water to a 20% clear, colorless solution. a 10% aqueous solution has a pH 3.5. The chemical structure is 2-(O-chlorophenyl)-2-(methylamino) cyclohexanone hydrochloride. It is a rapid acting, nonhypnotic, nonbarbiturate drug with a wide safety margin. The author used the anesthetic ketamine hydrochloride for oral surgery procedure in 16 patients(2 to 33 years). Anesthesia was achieved with a single intramuscular injection by introduction of manufacture. Result obtained as follows : 1. It was easily administered. 2. Onset time was rapid and duration was short. 3. The mild cardiac stimulation resulted in moderate increase in the blood pressure and pulse. 4. There was no significant respiratory depression. 5. The airway can be maintained without artificial support or endotracheal intubation. 6. All protective reflex maintained, which was important in oral surgery. 7. The best results were achieved in pediatric patients than adults.

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과도한 마모를 가진 환자의 수직 고경 증가를 동반한 전악수복 증례 (Full mouth rehabilitation with vertical dimension increase in patient with severely worn out dentition)

  • 정지혜
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제54권6호
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    • pp.438-446
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    • 2016
  • Severe tooth wear may cause the pathologic change of the TMJ and masticatory muscles, unesthetic facial appearance, pathogenic pulp and occlusal disharmony. Treating patients with severely worn dentition often requires full mouth rehabilitation with increasing vertical dimension. Proper diagnosis and treatment planning are important for esthetic and functional definitive restorations and the long term stability of the neuromuscular system and the TMJ. In this case, 66 year-old female presented with generalized worn dentition. Based on assessment, pathologic destruction of teeth structure on entire dentition was caused by masticatory force and diet habit without loss of vertical dimension. Subsequently, 3 mm increase of vertical dimension that based on incisor for tooth restoration and esthetic improvement was determined. After 8 weeks stabilization period with temporary fixed prostheses, definitive prostheses were fabricated. After 6 months follow up period, satisfactory outcomes were attained both functional and esthetic aspects through this procedure.

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Mandibular Reconstruction using Simulation Surgery with 3D RP Model in Osteoradionecrosis Patient: A Case Report

  • Park, Tae-Jun;Kim, Hong-Joon;Ahn, Kang-Min
    • Journal of International Society for Simulation Surgery
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.76-79
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    • 2015
  • One of the most serious complications after head and neck radiation is osteoradionecrosis (ORN) of the jaw. The etiology of ORN is extraction, minor dental procedure or dental implant surgery. When ORN of the jaw progressed to stage III, free fibular flap is the most useful methods for reconstruction. In this case report, a 67-year-old ORN patient who underwent fibular free flap reconstruction using simulation surgery with 3-dimensional rapid prototype (3D RP) model was reviewed. After partial mandibulectomy, a osteocutaneous fibula flap was used for reconstruction. Oro-cutaneous fistula was resolved after operation. Patients reported improved food intake after operation without pus discharge. Functional and esthetic results showed successful reconstruction.

Dry Socket Etiology, Diagnosis, and Clinical Treatment Techniques

  • Mamoun, John
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제44권2호
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    • pp.52-58
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    • 2018
  • Dry socket, also termed fibrinolytic osteitis or alveolar osteitis, is a complication of tooth exodontia. A dry socket lesion is a post-extraction socket that exhibits exposed bone that is not covered by a blood clot or healing epithelium and exists inside or around the perimeter of the socket or alveolus for days after the extraction procedure. This article describes dry socket lesions; reviews the basic clinical techniques of treating different manifestations of dry socket lesions; and shows how microscope level loupe magnification of $6{\times}$ to $8{\times}$ or greater, combined with co-axial illumination or a dental operating microscope, facilitate more precise treatment of dry socket lesions. The author examines the scientific validity of the proposed causes of dry socket lesions (such as bacteria, inflammation, fibrinolysis, or traumatic extractions) and the scientific validity of different terminologies used to describe dry socket lesions. This article also presents an alternative model of what causes dry socket lesions, based on evidence from dental literature. Although the clinical techniques for treating dry socket lesions seem empirically correct, more evidence is required to determine the causes of dry socket lesions.

외래 전신마취하의 치과장애인 치료에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Treatment of Dentally Handicapped Patients under Outpatient General Anesthesia)

  • 이제호;손흥규;김진호
    • 대한소아치과학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.581-589
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    • 1997
  • 42 dentally handicapped patients who require general dental treatments but behavioral managements had been an obstacle to proper treatments were chosen and the author conducted dental treatment under outpatient general anesthesia. Followings are the conclusions 1. The average time for the treatment procedure was 2 hours and 1 minute and the average of 9.52 teeth were treated for individual patient indicating its high efficiency. 2. The average time for the recovery was 3 hours and 14 minutes and none of the patients showed any specific serious complications. 3. Treatments under outpatient general anesthesia can be a proper patient management method for the dentally handicapped patients if the patient selection is proper.

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Pierre Robin 증후군의 일예 (A CASE OF PIERRE ROBIN SYNDROME)

  • 변기정
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제15권8호
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    • pp.607-610
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    • 1977
  • When micrognathia (Small jaw) and glossoptosis (Falling backward of the tongue) occur in the newborn, there is a grave danger of upper airway obstruction. These deformities are frequently associated with an incomplete cleft of the palate, and the entity has been referred to as the Pierre Robin Syndrome. This is to report a case of Pierre Robin Syndrome of 40 day old Korean male infant, whose birth weight was about 3.6kg, and gestation period was 39 weeks. From birth, dyspnea and feeding difficulty were developed. The authors treated the patient by surgical procedure (glossopexy). The post operative course was uneventful.

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