• 제목/요약/키워드: Demonstration plant

검색결과 159건 처리시간 0.028초

석탄 화력발전소 실증실험을 위한 플라즈마 탈황탈질 설비 개발 (The Development of Plasma $DeSO_x$$DeNO_x$ System for Demonstration at Coal Power Plant)

  • 장길홍;백민수;유정석;김태희
    • 한국대기환경학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국대기환경학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.262-263
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    • 1999
  • 현재 저온 플라스마를 이용한 대기오염물질 제어 연구가 국내외적으로 활발하게 진행되고 있나. 특히 국내에서는 강화된 대기오염에 대한 배출허용기준을 준수하기 위하여 황산화물 및 질소산화물을 제거하기 위한 연구가 활발히 이루어지고 있으며, 이와 병행하여 휘발성 유기화합물(VOCs; Volatile Organic Compounds)에 대한 연구도 진행중에 있다.(중략)

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저온 플라즈마 공정을 이용한 상용설비의 배연가스 처리 기술개발 (Technical Development of Flue Gas Control at Commercial Plant Using the Non-thermal Plasma Process)

  • 유정석;백민수;김태희;김정일;김유석;최석호
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집D
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    • pp.939-944
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    • 2001
  • For the application of simultaneous $DeSO_{2}\;&\;DeNO_{x}$ equipment using non-thermal plasma process to the industrial and power plants, the many types of plasma device and process were studied. The e-beam and pulsed plasma corona discharge process are outstanding for the study to apply commercial large-scale plant from among these. In this paper, non-thermal plasma of technical trends and the characteristics of system developed by Doosan heavy industries & construction Co., Ltd. are explained. We have researched pulsed plasma corona discharge process since 1994. At the basis of reasonable results for the pilot plant, we constructed the demonstration plant at a domestic coal-fired power plant in 1999, as the previous step for commercial use. In near future, enough information about designs and costs of commercial-size system will be obtained.

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연료에 따른 MCFC발전 실증연구 (Demonstration of MCFC Power Plant on Fuels)

  • 이종규;전재호;박규호;최두성;박재영
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.117-120
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    • 2007
  • Fuel cells are currently attracting tremendous interest because of their huge potential in stationary applications, in terms of substantiality of our energy use. They also offer environmental advantages, combining significantly higher efficiency with very much lower emission of SOx, NOx, and residual hydrocarbons, and significantly reduced $CO_{2}$ emissions compared to conventional power generation. The molten carbonate fuel cell (MCFC) was introduced from Fuel Cell Energy(FCE), which the one MCFC was operating by LNG and the other was operating by ADG. The ADG contains normally CH4, CO2 and various impurities such as sulfur compounds and siloxanes. Using the ADG as a fuel, MCFC have the potential to provide significant environmental and economic benefits. However, such impurities would be harmful to fuel cells. In this work, a purification process for the ADG was designed and installed in order to utilize the gas as a fuel for MCFC.

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CRISPR/CAS9 as a Powerful Tool for Crop Improvement

  • Song, Jae-Young;Nino, Marjohn;Nogoy, Franz Marielle;Jung, Yu-Jin;Kang, Kwon-Kyoo;Cho, Yong-Gu
    • Journal of Plant Biotechnology
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    • 제44권2호
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2017
  • Implementation of crop improvement programs relies on genetic diversity. To overcome the limited occurrence of natural mutations, researchers and breeders applied diverse methods, ranging from conventional crossing to classical bio-technologies. Earlier generations of knockout and gain-of-function technologies often result in incomplete gene disruption or random insertions of transgenes into plant genomes. The newly developed editing tool, CRISPR/Cas9 system, not only provides a powerful platform to efficiently modify target traits, but also broadens the scope and prospects of genome editing. Customized Cas9/guide RNA (gRNA) systems suitable for efficient genomic modification of mammalian cells or plants have been reported. Following successful demonstration of this technology in mammalian cells, CRISPR/Cas9 was successfully adapted in plants, and accumulating evidence of its feasibility has been reported in model plants and major crops. Recently, a modified version of CRISPR/Cas9 with added novel functions has been developed that enables programmable direct irreversible conversion of a target DNA base. In this review, we summarized the milestone applications of CRISPR/Cas9 in plants with a focus on major crops. We also present the implications of an improved version of this technology in the current plant breeding programs.

기계적 피로결함 시험편 제조 및 결함 크기 평가 (Fabrication of Mechanical fatigue flawed Specimen and Evaluation of Flaw Size)

  • 홍재근;김우성;손영호;박반욱
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 2003
  • 원자력발전소의 안전성등급 기기에 적용되는 비파괴검사는 실제 결함을 실현한 시험편을 사용하여 결함탐지능력을 검증하도록 하는 기량검증이 요구되고 있다. 가동중인 원전에서 발생 가능한 균열으로는 기계적 피로균열, 열 피로균열 및 입계부식균열 등이 있으나 본 연구에서는 기계적 피로균열을 대상으로 하였다. 인장 피로하중을 사용하여 기계적 피로결함을 제조하기 위해서 시험편을 설계하였고 원하는 피로결함 파면의 조도를 얻기 위해서 인가하중의 크기 및 사이클 수를 조절하여 피로결함을 발생시켰다. 발생된 결함에 대한 정확한 크기와 위치에 대한 물리적 정보를 얻은 후에 결함이 설계된 크기와 위치에 존재하도록 기밀용접을 실시하였다. 기밀용접 후 잔여 용접 흠은 가스 텅스텐 아크용접 및 플럭스 코어드 아크용접으로 채워졌다. 최종 완성된 피로결함 시험편을 방사선투과검사 및 초음파탐상검사를 통하여 검사한 결과, 설계된 길이와 깊이로 피로결함이 형성되었음을 확인하였다.

실물옵션을 활용한 한국형 300 MW급 IGCC 실증플랜트 기술개발사업의 경제성 분석 (Economic Evaluation for Korea Type of 300 MW IGCC Demonstration Plant Technology Development Project)

  • 엄수정;남영식
    • 한국기후변화학회지
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.271-280
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 지구온난화와 에너지 위기의 시대에 청정 석탄 이용기술로 부각되고 있는 석탄가스화 복합발전의 경제성을 분석한 것으로 실물옵션을 활용하여 한국형 300 MW급 IGCC 실증플랜트 기술개발사업의 가치를 평가하였다. 실물옵션 가치평가법 중의 하나인 이항옵션 모형을 활용하였고, 연료비 불확실성을 고려하여 평가하였다. 분석 결과, 현금흐름할인법을 이용하여 경제성 평가를 했을 때보다 더 높은 투자가치가 있음을 확인할 수 있었으며, 사업의 가치가 양의 값을 나타내 현재 추진 중인 이 사업이 경제적으로 타당하다고 판단할 수 있었다. 또한, 경제적 타당성 입증을 통해 후속호기 발전에 긍정적 영향을 주며, CCS와 연계 시에는 더 큰 효과가 있을 것으로 기대된다.

한국형 IGCC 대용량 집진시스템 개발 (Development of Filtration System for Korean Model IGCC Demonstation Plant)

  • 박석주;임경수;임정환
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.812-815
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    • 2007
  • Computational simulation has been performed to design the filtration system for Korea model IGCC demonstration plant. The filtration system for optimal design has four effective filters corresponding to the clusters composed of a group of ceramic candle filters. It was analyzed how the different entrance geometry influences the flow field and the particle behavior in the filtration system. The particle loading is minimum when the gas mixed with particles flows into the filter vessel with a shroud tube through a tangential inlet. However, the particle loading is maximum when the gas with particles enters the filter vessel through a normal inlet which a entrance tube extended from. By controling adequately both conditions of inflow, the filtration system can be operated optimally to prolong the filter life-time and to save the energy for cleaning filters.

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75 MWe급 중유 발전소 보일러에 대한 바이오중유 100% 전소 실증 연소실험 결과 (The Demonstration Test Result of 100% Bio Heavy Oil Combustion at the 75 MWe Oil Fired Power Plant)

  • 백세현;박호영;김영주;김태형;김현희;고성호
    • 한국연소학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.28-36
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    • 2014
  • Bio fuel oil combustion experiments were successfully demonstrated at the 75 MWe oil-fired power plant without major equipment retrofit and 100% bio-fuel oil combustion was possible without big problems. The experimental data error correction was conducted and numerical model-based analysis technique was applied for the evaluation of the results. Incase of bio fuel oil combustion, heat absorption of radiative heat transfer section was reduced while convection section has opposite trend. The furnace exit gas temperature tends to rise slightly. Environment emissions such as NOx and SOx concentrations showed a tendency to decrease during the bio fuel oil combustion period. On the other hand, boiler efficiency was slightly underestimated.

IMPROVED POD METHODOLOGY USING MONTE CARLO SIMULATION

  • Park, Ik-Keun;Yoon, Jong-Hak;Ro, Sing-Nam;Seo, Seong-Won;Namkoong, Chai-Kwan
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2003
  • Ultrasonic measurement is one of important technologies in the lift-time maintenance of nuclear poler plant. Ultrasonic inspection system is consisted of the operator, equipment and procedure. The reliability of ultrasonic inspection system is affected by its ability. The performance demonstration round robin was conducted to quantify the capability of ultrasonic inspection for in-service. The small number of teams who employed procedures that met or exceeded ASME Sec. XI Code requirements detected the piping of nuclear power plant with various cracks to evaluate the capability of detection and sizing. In this paper, the statistical reliability assessment of ultrasonic nondestructive inspection data using Monte Carlo simulation is presented. The results of the probability of detection (POD) analysis using Monte Carlo simulation are compared to these of logistic probability model. In these results, Monte Carlo simulation was found to be very useful to the reliability assessment f3r the small hit/miss data sets.

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원전 배관 결함의 크기측정성능에 대한 초음파 검사시스템의 확률론적 신뢰도 평가 (Probabilistic Reliability Analysis of Ultrasonic Inspection System about Sizing Performance of Defects in Piping on Nuclear Power Plant)

  • 김현묵;정지홍;지용우;장경영;박익근;박윤원
    • 한국신뢰성학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신뢰성학회 2002년도 정기학술대회
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    • pp.217-224
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    • 2002
  • The performance demonstration round robin test was conducted to quantify the capability of ultrasonic inspection for in-service and to address some aspects of reliability for nondestructive evaluation. The fifteen inspection teams who employed procedures that met or exceeded ASME Sec. XI code requirements detected the piping of nuclear power plant with various cracks to evaluate the capability of detection. With data from PD-RR test, the performance of ultrasonic nondestructive inspection could be assessed using probability of length and depth sizing of cracks.

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