• 제목/요약/키워드: Demonstration

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태양열 시스템의 제어조건에 따른 난방 및 급탕 실증연구 (Demonstration study on Heating and Hot water According to Control Condition of Solar System)

  • 주홍진;곽희열;김정배;김종보
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2006년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.832-837
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    • 2006
  • This study describes thermal performance of heating and cooling demonstration system using ETSC(Evacuated tubular solar collector) installed at Seo-gu art center of Kwangju. For demonstration study, a reading room with about $331m^2$ was heated and cooled using that system. The demonstration system was consisted of ETSCs, storage tank, hot water supply tank, subsidiary boiler, and subsidiary tank. From January to March in 2006, demonstration test were performed with 4 control mode to find the optimum control condition for solar thermal system. After experiments and analysis, this study found that solar thermal system of control mode IV was corresponded to 78% for the hot water supply and 49% for space heating.

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동영상을 활용한 봉제 교육 연구 (Using Videos as a Teaching Tool in Sewing)

  • 권상희
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.105-118
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    • 2022
  • This study investigated the effective pedagogical strategies for sewing by examining the efficacy of sewing videos as supplemental learning materials and demonstration tools. Sewing videos were created for face-to-face apparel construction courses, and students' opinions on sewing videos as an educational tool were collected. Videos with subtitles were offered to Apparel Construction Course 1, whereas videos with narration and subtitles were offered to Apparel Construction Course 2. As "supplemental learning materials," students rated videos as more effective for learning and satisfying than "documents with text and images." The effectiveness and satisfaction scores for Apparel Construction Course 2 were significantly higher than those for Apparel Construction Course 1. Furthermore, videos were utilized significantly more than documents, and most students preferred videos over documents. The main benefits of videos as supplemental learning materials were repetitive learning at the learner's convenience and the detailed presentation of the sewing process. Students regarded narration as more effective and satisfying than subtitles. Narrations were expected to be offered along with subtitles. As "demonstration tools," students rated videos as more effective for learning and satisfying than traditional "sewing samples." Students preferred "demonstration with videos" to "demonstration with sewing samples." The main benefits of video demonstration were a close-up view, presentation of the entire sewing process, and shorter wait time without the need for group teaching. Students wanted more sewing videos and narrations to be offered, and various sewing machine feet to be used in the videos. Educational methods for sewing were suggested based on student opinions.

해상 집회 및 시위의 특성과 법적 규율 (Characteristics and Regulations of Assembly and Demonstration on the Sea)

  • 김종구
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.391-396
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    • 2013
  • 해상 집회 및 시위는 그 장소가 해상이라는 점에서 위험성이 크며, 집회 및 시위의 수단으로 다수의 선박이 동원되기 때문에 제한된 해상 시위 공간에서 시위 선박들 간의 충돌 등 안전사고의 위험이 항상 대두된다. 따라서 해상에서의 집회 및 시위는 육상에서의 집회 및 시위에 비하여 더 엄격한 규제가 필요한 측면이 있다. 그러나 헌법상 기본권으로 보장되는 집회 및 시위에 관한 권리의 중요한 내용 중 하나가 효과적인 집회 및 시위 장소를 선택하는 것이며, 집회 및 시위에 관한 권리는 육상 뿐 아니라 해상에서도 보호되어야 한다. 따라서 해상에서의 집회 및 시위에도 집회 및 시위에 관한 법률이 적용되는 것으로 보아 그에 따른 규제 뿐 아니라 보호도 이루어져야 할 것으로 판단된다. 본 논문은 이와 같은 집회 및 시위에 관한 법률의 적절한 해석을 통하여 해상 집회 및 시위를 적절히 규제하면서도 동시에 보호하는 방안을 도출하고자 하였다.

건강증진사업 시범여부에 따른 지역주민의 사업인식과 참여도, 건강행위 비교 연구 (Health Behaviors between a Health Promotion Demonstration Health Center and a General Health Center)

  • 이태화;이정렬;김희순;함옥경
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.461-468
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: The purpose of the study was to compare community residents' perceptions, participation, satisfaction, and behavioral changes between a health promotion demonstration health center and general health center. Method: The design of the study was ex-post facto that compared community residents in demonstration health centers and general health centers. The sample included 2,261 community residents who were conveniently selected from demonstration (792 participants) and general health centers (1,496 participants). Result: The results of the study were as follows: 1) Perception and participation rates of exercise, nutrition, and hypertension management programs were significantly higher in the participants of demonstration health centers than those of general health centers.; 2) Satisfaction rates of all programs except the smoking cessation program were significantly higher in the participants of demonstration health centers than those of general health centers. However, only the exercise rate among risk behaviors of participants was significantly higher in demonstration health centers than general health centers. Conclusion: Systematic efforts for health promotion were effective not only in improving the community's awareness, participation, and satisfaction of the program, but also in changing health behaviors. This evidence should be used to foster and disseminate health promotion programs toother health centers to improve community residents' health status and quality of life.

미국의 사용후핵연료 건식저장 실증연구의 과거와 현재 (Review of Spent Nuclear Fuel Dry Storage Demonstration Programs in US)

  • 이상훈;육대식
    • 방사성폐기물학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.135-149
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    • 2017
  • 사용후핵연료 건식저장의 실증연구는 건식저장 시스템의 안전성과 사용후핵연료의 저장 건전성 평가를 위한 확증적인 데이터 생산을 위하여 수행되어 왔다. 사용후핵연료의 건식저장을 가장 먼저 시작하였고 핵연료 건전성에 대한 법적 요건이 엄격하게 제시되어 있는 미국에서는 건식저장의 개시, 인허가 갱신을 위하여 주목할만한 몇몇 실증연구 프로그램을 운영한 바 있다. 건식저장 초기 단계에 건식저장 시스템 성능 검증 목적으로 실증연구가 수행된 바 있으며 저연소도 사용후핵연료의 건식저장 인허가 갱신을 위하여 건식저장 특성평가 프로젝트를 진행한 바 있다. 현재는 고연소도 사용후핵연료 인허가 연장을 위한 실증연구가 진행 중이며 이 연구는 향후 최소 10년이상 진행될 것으로 예상된다. 건식저장을 본격적으로 시작하지 않은 우리나라에서는 미국에서 진행해온 이러한 건식저장 실증연구가 훌륭한 타산지석이 될 것으로 생각되며 이에 본 논문에서는 미국의 건식저장 실증연구 프로그램의 과거와 현재를 분석하고 우리나라에서 진행할 필요가 있다고 사료되는 실증연구에 대한 제언을 담았다.

병동선임간호장교의 간호관리역량 격차분석과 원인조사 (An Analysis of Nursing Managerial Competencies;Military Hospital Head Nurses)

  • 이선미
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.37-50
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the gap between need-level and demonstration-level in nursing managerial competencies. In addition, the study proposes solutions to narrow this gap. The results of this study are as follows : 1) The mean score for need-level of each item was 4.0, and for demonstration-level, 3.5. This indicates that military hospital head nurses demonstrate a higher level of managerial competencies than the moderate level on all items. But items which were related to resource/ cost/ information managament, staff development management and professionalism management got relatively low ratings in the need-level. 2) The mean score for need-level of each category was 4.14, and for demonstration-level, 3.53. Categories on the individual dimension got a higher rating than categories on the group or organization dimension in both need-level and demonstration level. 3) The gap between need-level and demonstration-level appeared in all items(p<.05) and categories(p<.001). Although the gap was relatively low, it indicates that it is essential to plan a developmemt program for all nursing management competencies for military hospital head nurses. 4) There were significant differences in the gap between need-level and demonstration-level according to specific characteristics of the subjects. The gap did not appear in many categories on the individual dimension where the number of nursing staff was more than 10, a major grade, ICU head nurse or for head nurses having a long career. 5) Need-level and demonstration-level showed a difference according to specific characteristics of the subjects, because need-level and demonstration-level were higher where the number of nursing staff was more than 10, a major grade, and for ICU or Medical ward head nurses. The categories which showed need-level difference and demonstration-level differences according to specific characteristics of the subjects existed almostly completely in the group and organization dimension. Gap-level differences according to the number of hospital bed existed in only two categories. 6) The general causes of the gap were indicated to be 'Knowledge/ skill/ experience deficit', 'Limitation of rules and systems/ Inappropriate organizational environment' for most items, categories, and dimensions. The results of this study indicate that extensive competency developing strategies must be developed, because a gap was found in all items and categories. Specially, there is a need to concentrate attention on competencies in the group and organizational dimension which had a wider gap level. And it is important to take an individual approach according to the cause for each gap. In order to produce effective competency developing strategies, top managers must have sinsights into the importance of nursing staff development and nursing officer's efforts to develop themselves must be achieved. Further multi-dimensional(education, personnel-policy, nursing/ organizational environment) solutions to the gap must be developed and utilized.

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MoJMJD6, a Nuclear Protein, Regulates Conidial Germination and Appressorium Formation at the Early Stage of Pathogenesis in Magnaporthe oryzae

  • Li Zhang;Dong Li;Min Lu;Zechi Wu;Chaotian Liu;Yingying Shi;Mengyu Zhang;Zhangjie Nan;Weixiang Wang
    • The Plant Pathology Journal
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    • 제39권4호
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    • pp.361-373
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    • 2023
  • In plant-pathogen interactions, Magnaporthe oryzae causes blast disease on more than 50 species of 14 monocot plants, including important crops such as rice, millet, and most 15 recently wheat. M. oryzae is a model fungus for studying plant-microbe interaction, and the main source for fungal pathogenesis in the field. Here we report that MoJMJD6 is required for conidium germination and appressorium formation in M. oryzae. We obtained MoJMJD6 mutants (ΔMojmjd6) using a target gene replacement strategy. The MoJMD6 deletion mutants were delayed for conidium germination, glycogen, and lipid droplets utilization and consequently had decreased virulence. In the ΔMojmjd6 null mutants, global histone methyltransferase modifications (H3K4me3, H3K9me3, H3K27me3, and H3K36me2/3) of the genome were unaffected. Taken together, our results indicated that MoJMJD6 function as a nuclear protein which plays an important role in conidium germination and appressorium formation in the M. oryzae. Our work provides insights into MoJMJD6-mediated regulation in the early stage of pathogenesis in plant fungi.

청대설진의안외감병여내상병적설상특정연구 (The tongue demonstration characteristic study between diseases caused by exogenous pathogenic factor and disorder of internal organs of the glossoscopy medical records in Qing Dynasty)

  • 옥성화;이연;후양방;이방령;양영
    • 대한한의학원전학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.421-426
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    • 2006
  • Objective To learn if there were different characteristics of tongue demonstration between diseases caused by exogenous pathogenic factor and disorder of internal organs. Methods Choosing 3059 cases from 51 medical records of Qing Dynasty, in which 1397 cases were diagnosed as diseases caused by exogenous pathogenic factor and 1110 were disorder of internal organs. Contrasting the constituent ratio of tongue demonstration using chi-square test. Results There were significant deviation between diseases caused by exogenous pathogenic factor and disorder of internal organs in color of tongue, color of fur and quality of fur (p<0.01). Conclusions the characteristics of tongue demonstration in diseases caused by exogenous pathogenic factor were high frequency of bright red tongue, yellow fur, blank fur and dry fur; and which in disorder of internal organs were high frequency of white tongue, thin fur, greasy fur and exfoliative fur.

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개인용 혈당측정기의 신뢰성 보증시험 개발 (Development of Reliability Demonstration Test for Personal Blood Glucose Meters)

  • 김기영;박호준;박찬수;함중걸;장중순
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.299-307
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    • 2013
  • The value of blood sugar is measured by a personal blood glucose meter which consists of two parts: a glucose strip and a blood glucose meter. A personal blood glucose meter makes use of electric media which are composed of glucose oxidase and electron. This study is to propose a method of reliability demonstration test derived from field data analysis and FMEA(Failure Mode and Effect Analysis). Detailed Conditions for reliability demonstration test are selected from the comparison of various failure mechanisms. The most dominant failure mechanism is wear-out which is caused by strip insertion/extraction. The testing device that can reproduce the failure mechanism of strip insertion/extraction is made to conduct reliability demonstration test. Using the testing device, it is confirmed that target lifetime of selected devices is more than 2 years.

중금속 오염 농경지 토양의 복원을 위한 현장실증시험 결과 (A Result of Field Demonstration Experiment on the Remediation of Farm Land Soil contaminated by Heavy Metals)

  • 유찬;윤성욱;박진철;이정훈;최승진;윤성문
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2009년도 춘계 학술발표회
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    • pp.265-277
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    • 2009
  • A long-term field demonstration experiment of selected stabilization method to reduce the heavy metal mobility in farmland soil contaminated by heavy metals around abandoned mine site was conducted. Field demonstration experiments were established on the contaminated farmland with the wooden plate(thickness=1cm) which dimension were width=200cm, Length=200cm, height=80cm and filled with treated soil, which was mixed with lime stone and steel refining slag except on control plot. Soil samples were collected and analyzed during the experiment period(2008. 2~2008. 8) after the installation of the plots. Field demonstration experiments results showed that the application ratio of lime stone 5% was effective for immobilizing heavy metal components in contaminated farmland soil.

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