• Title/Summary/Keyword: Demographic characteristic

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Quality of Life and Its Related Factors Among Metropolitan-dwelling Older Adults (도시지역 재택 고령자의 삶의 질(Quality of Life) 및 관련요인)

  • Ham, Seok-Pil;Kim, Beom-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.411-422
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the relationships between quality of life and demographic characteristics and health-related behavioral characteristics, and their relevance to variables that represent health conditions among metropolitan-dwelling older adults. The study subjects were 380 senior citizens aged 65 or older living in the D metropolitan area, and data collection was conducted by visiting them for interviews in June 2019. A binomial logistic regression analysis was performed to examine the relationship between independent variables (demographic characteristics, health-related behavioral characteristics, health condition variables) and the dependent variable (quality of life) while controlling for gender and age. As a result, the factors related to quality of life for those surveyed were education level, spousal status, living status, bear for living expenses, average monthly allowance, satisfaction with daily life, evaluation of sleep quality, smoking and eating habits, amount of regular exercise, hobbies, subjective health status, physical disability (if any), hearing ability, visual acuity, mastication ability, urinary incontinence (present or not), and amnesia. The above results suggest that quality of life for the elderly living in urban areas is significantly related to variables that indicate demographic characteristics, health-related behavioral characteristics, and health condition.

The Determinants and Behavioral Intentions of Korean Medicine Utilization in Youth Aged 19-39 Years : Based on the microdata of national survey on Korean Medicine Utilization and Herbal Medicine Consumption, 2017 (청년층(만19~39세)의 한의의료이용 결정요인 및 행동의도 - 『2017년 한방의료이용 및 한약소비실태조사』 마이크로데이터를 중심으로 -)

  • Yoon, Lyang Sook;Lim, Byungmook
    • Journal of Society of Preventive Korean Medicine
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.85-98
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    • 2021
  • Objectives : This study aimed to analyze characteristics of the Korean Medicine users aged 19-39 years, the determinants of Korean Medicine use and effects of Korean Medicine use experience on behavioral intentions among youths. Methods : We studied Korean Medicine Utilization and Herbal Medicine Consumption Survey(2017) data set by complex-sample survey data analysis. In order to derive the characteristics of younger users, Rao-scott χ2 test and t-test were conducted. Through multiple logistic regression model adjusted by general characteristic variables, the determinants and behavioral intentions of the Korean Medicine utilization among youths were derived. Results : Fist of all, young users and non-users have significant differences in socio-demographic characteristics and perception on Korean Medicine. Among the general characteristic variables, region, age, marital status, occupation, chronic disease, and private health insurance plans had an effect on the Korean Medicine use in young people(Model II). And adjusted by general characteristic variables as control variables, awareness of Korean Medicine and perception of safety of herbal medicine were deduced as determinants of Korean Medicine use(Model III). Secondly, Korean Medicine use experience increased intentions to use and recommend Korean Medicine services(Model IV-1, 3). Conclusions : In order to increase the use of Korean Medicine among young people, Korean Medicine institutions should strive to increase users' satisfaction, and public health insurance coverage for Korean Medicine services needs to be expanded.

A Study on User Satisfaction and Continued Use of Mobile Rewards Applications: Focused on User Type, Gender and Experience of Using Reserved Value (모바일 리워드 어플리케이션의 이용 만족과 지속적 이용의도에 관한 연구: 사용자 유형과 성별 그리고 적립금 사용경험을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Eun-Hee
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.6 no.12
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    • pp.605-619
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    • 2016
  • This study aims to figure out effects of the rewards applications receiving a lot of attention recently as mobile advertising using the smartphones. Therefore, this study examines differences of user satisfaction and continued use intention according to a user characteristic, demographic characteristic and rewards application characteristic. The research results are as follow. First, in terms of user satisfaction of the rewards applications, there is a significant difference according to the user gender and existence of the reserved value experience. Second, there is a significant difference in the continued use intention of the applications according to the user type and gender. Third, it is also found that there is an interaction effect between the user gender and existence of the reserved value use experience on the continued use intention. This study is significant in that the results may provide future researchers with practical foundations for marketing strategies to activate the rewards applications.

Product Evaluation on Consumers' Buying Behavior of Domestic & Imported Golf Wear Brands (국내 및 수입 브랜드 골프웨어의 소비자 구매행동에 따른 구매집단별 제품평가)

  • 신상무;류미령
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.772-783
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate product evaluation on consumer's buying behavior of domestic & imported golf wear brands. The questionnaires were sent to 200 consumers who play golf. The 119 data were analyzed by mean, t-test, ANOVA and chi-square. The results of the study were as follows: There were significant differences on consumers' evaluation of apparel quality on fabric and style between groups. Consumers evaluated that the imported golf wears made of more soft, light and unique fabric than domestic, and had a unique and characteristic style. The evaluation of apparel quality according to demographic information has significant difference. Consumers(46-55 ages, business managers and professional) evaluated imported brands were made of soft and light fabric. Consumers(business managers) buying imported brand evaluated dry-cleaning was inconvenient. Consumers who engaged in service industry evaluated domestic brands were easy to coordinate with other items.

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An Empirical Study on the Relationship between Job Characteristics and Job attitudes across Technological Classification in Business Organization (기업조직의 기술유형에 따른 직무특성과 직무태도와의 관계에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Seon-Gyu;Lee, Ung-Hui;Choe, Dong-Guk;Lee, Sang-Rok
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.12a
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    • pp.311-322
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    • 2006
  • Job is a basic factor which ties individual employee and organization, and it affects employee satisfaction and organizational effectiveness. It is usually found that the relationship between individual and organizational interests does not coincide each other in short-term. When job is being performed, it is important to have a job which satisfies individual interest and maximizes organizational goals in order to have an organizational effectiveness. The purposes of the study were designed to investigate the variations of the job characteristics and job attitude across technological classification, to examine the relationship of job attitude to the job characteristics employed by both socio-technological and job design approaches to organizational change, to find the job characteristics which characterized technological classification, and to test the moderating effects of demographic characteristics in korea organizations.

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A Study on the expectation model of decision behavior of expected purchasers of the Small/medium size apartments in Ulsan City (울산시 중소형 아파트 구매예정자의 주거선택행동 예측 모델I)

  • 김선중
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.229-242
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    • 1994
  • The objective of the study is to know demographic characteristics mobility motivation housing aspiration and housing values of expected purchasers of the small/medium size apartments located at 'H-area' in Ulsan to enhance their level of housing satisfaction through better planning. The result shows that moving motivation housing aspiration and housing values differ as what size respective expected purchasers want. As a regional characteristic the reality-oriented view of housing is apparent in that their interests are focused on the setups or facilities after-service and maintenance and that they think conveniency more important than the edifices' appearance or beauty.

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A Study on Clothing Image, Make-up Image, and Hair Image for Total Fashion (토털 패션을 위한 의복이미지, 메이크업이미지, 헤어이미지에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Soo-Kyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.61 no.6
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    • pp.101-112
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships among clothing image, make-up image, and hair image. The Data were collected from 306 women living in Gyeongnam province in June, 2009. Statistical analysis used in this study were frequency, F-test, t-test, Duncan test, factor analysis, Cronbach's ${\alpha}$, correlation coefficient, and multiple regression. The results of this study were as follows.: Three factors of clothing image were titled as elegance, youth, and visibility. Three factors of make-up image were titled as modern, romanticism, and mediocrity. Four factors of hair image were titled as attraction, individuality, gentleness, and cuteness. The clothing image, make-up image, and hair image according to the demographic characteristic of women showed significant difference. The clothing image resulted in correlation with the make-up image and hair image. The clothing image had a influence on the make-up image and hair image.

Safety Factors in Mega Event

  • Hyun-Jee Park;Young-Sul Park;Young-Guk Kwon
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.161-168
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    • 2001
  • Global tourism has increased throughout the 1990s, with the biggest surge occurring in the Asia-Pacific region. Long-distance travel is also increasing, and at a rate faster than the global average. The opportunities for event tourism appear to be strong almost everywhere, although we know from recent history that recessions like IMF impacted on these destinations. Along with this upward trend, competition for more desirable tourists is also surging, so destinations cannot be complacent (Getz, i997). Event tourism is appearing as the powerful method In the fierce competition around the tourism industry. This paper investigated the safety factors considered by visitors of 2000 Gyeongju World Culture Expo in Korea and analyzed the correlation between the safety factors and the demographic characteristic of the visitors.

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A Study on the Housing Values and Life Style of High School Students (고등학생의 주거가치관과 생활양식에 관한 연구)

  • 김정희;곽경숙
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.129-142
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to clarify tile tendency of differences in housing values and life style of high school students in Chonbuk province. Data were collected through questionnaires from 1015 high school students living in Chonbuk province, and were analyzed by SPSS program using percentage, mean and standard deviation. Data were verified by t-test, One-way Anova, Scheffe's multiple range test, Pearson's correlation coefficient as well. The findings of this study were as follows; There were more significant differences in housing values and life style by demographic variables than housing characteristic variables. And correlation between housing values and life style differed significantly Most of students showed higher value in location of housing, while as life style showed higher value in type of life style along with PC. On the basis of this result,. it can be suggested that it is necessary to have the right understanding about housing values and life style of high school students for correct guidance of housing education.

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Housing needs for the Elderly in Reference to the Middle-Aged (노인주거에 관한 중년층의 주요구)

  • 김명숙
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.121-136
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    • 1992
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate housing needs for the elderly in reference to the middle-Aged, the relationship of their housing needw with demographic variables and personal characteristic. The main results are as follows: 1. The desired distance form their residence to children's house is about halr an hour to one hour by car. White color employees are more declined to living seperately from thier children than blue color. Most of them like to depend on pensions for living expenses. 2. The favorite housing plans are listed in the order of self-contained unit(50.7%), intermediate care housing(38.6%) and living with their children(10.7%). This tells that the prospective elderly likes to live independentlay from their children and suggests the need for housing plans for elderly people. 3. Women are highly interested in both interior and exterior housing environment. People who are active in their everyday life tend to show more interests in interior facilities and space arrangements of their house, transportation, and neighboring environments.

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