• 제목/요약/키워드: Demand forecasting

검색결과 807건 처리시간 0.022초

물리치료사 인력의 수급전망과 정책방향 (A Prospect for Supply and Demand of Physical Therapists in Korea Through 2030)

  • 오영호
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.149-169
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    • 2018
  • Purpose : This study was to develop a strategy for modeling future workforce projections to serve as a basis for analyzing annual supply of and demand for physical therapists across the South Korea into 2030. Methods : In-and-out movement model was used to project the supply of physical therapists. The demand was projected according to the demand-based method which consists of four-stages such as estimation of the utilization rate of the base year, forecasting of health care utilization of the target years, forecasting of the requirements of clinical physical therapists and non-clinical physical therapists based on the projected physical therapists. Results : Based on the current productivity standards, there will be oversupply of 39,007 to 40,875 physical therapists under the demand scenario of average rate in 2030, undersupply of 44,663 to 49,885 under the demand scenario of logistic model, oversupply of 16,378 to 19,100 under the demand scenario of logarithm, and oversupply of 18,185 to 20,839 under the demand scenario of auto-regressive moving average (ARIMA) model in 2030. Conclusion : The result of this projection suggests that the direction and degree of supply of and demand for physical therapists varied depending on physical therapists productivity and utilization growth scenarios. However, the need for introduction of a professional physical therapist system and the need to provide long-term care rehabilitation services are actively being discussed in entering the aging society. If community rehabilitation programs for rehabilitation of disabled people and the elderly are activated, the demand of physical therapists will increase, especially for elderly people. Therefore, healthcare policy should focus on establishing rehabilitation service infrastructure suitable for an aging society, providing high-quality physical therapy services, and effective utilization of physical therapists.

민간경비 산업의 인력수요예측 (Manpower Demand Forecasting in Private Security Industry)

  • 김상호
    • 시큐리티연구
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    • 제19호
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2009
  • 민간경비 산업에서의 인력수요 예측은 협력 치안이 강조되는 현실에서 치안 정책과 관련된 주요 의사결정의 기초가 된다는 정책기능과 함께 장래 사회 구성원들의 올바른 진로선택에 도움을 줄 수 있도록 하는 정보기능도 수행한다는 점에서 정확한 예측이 요구되는 분야이다. 이에 최근 산업분야의 인력수요에서 보다 신뢰성 있는 수요예측을 위해 널리 활용되고 있는 ARIMA 모형을 이용하여 민간경비 산업에서의 인력 수요를 예측해 보았다. 본 연구에서는 과거 33년 치 연도별 시계열 자료를 이용하여 향후 5년 동안의 민간경비 인력 수요를 예측하였다. ARIMA 모형 설정의 기본 절차인 모형 식별 - 모수 추정 - 모형 적합성 진단을 통해 ARIMA(0, 2, 1) 모형을 최종모형으로 선정하였다. 이에 따라 민간경비 인력 수요를 예측한 결과 향후 5년 동안 지속적인 증가 현상을 확인할 수 있으며 그 증가폭 또한 전년 대비 최소 1.3%에서 최대 3.8%까지에 이를 것으로 전망할 수 있었다. 본 연구 결과를 토대로 경찰과 관련 업체에서의 향후 바람직한 대응전략들에 대하여 검토해 보았다.

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선택기반확산모형을 이용한 디지털 TV 수요예측 (Forecasting the Demand for the Substitution of Next Generations of Digital TV Using Choice-Based Diffusion Models)

  • 정우수;남승용;김형준
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 2006년도 춘계공동학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1116-1123
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    • 2006
  • The methodological framework proposed in this paper addresses the strength of the applied Bass model by Mahajan and Muller(1996) that it reflects the substitution of next generations among products. Also this paper is to estimate and analyze the forecast of demand for products that do not exist in the marketplace. We forecast the sales of digital TV using estimated market share and data obtained by the face to face Interview. In this research, we use two methods to analyze the demand for Digital TV that are the forecasting the Demand for the Substitution and binary logit analysis. The logit analysis is to estimate the decisive factor of purchasing digital TV. The decisive factors are composed of purchasing plan, region, gender, TV price, contents, coverage, income, age, and TV program. We apply the model to South Korea's market for digital TV. The results show that (1) Income, region and TV price play a prominent part which is the decisive factor of purchasing digital TV. (2) We forecaste the demand of digital TV that will be demanded about 18 millions TVs in 2015

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국내 이동통신서비스의 주파수 대역별 전환수요 예측에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Forecasting Demand of Mobile Communication Services for each Frequency Band Using the Substitution of Next Generations)

  • 정우수;조병선;하영욱
    • 경영과학
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.29-41
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    • 2008
  • In the mobile communication service market, this study represents an attempt to forecast the subscribers of the IMT-2000 service market using the questionnaire of experts which is the qualitative technique is used. In this study, by using the substitution model of next generations among products in order to analyze the IMT-2000 demand of service, a demand was predicted. And by estimating the market demand prospect in which it becomes the important factor of the IMT-2000 service diffusion according to each bandwidth frequency the politically necessary approaching direction about the frequency was presented. It will be able to become the important part to not only the business carrier but also the policy maker to examine a prospect toward the subscriber of the IMT-2000 service. As a result, the market demand was exposed to be most big when the SKT 800MHz, and the KTF 800(900)MHz were used as the additional frequency. And it was likely to reach to the IMT-2000 number of subscribers to about 35.750 thousand peoples in the future at 2015.

키워드 네트워크 분석을 이용한 공공데이터 수요 예측 (Forecasting Open Government Data Demand Using Keyword Network Analysis)

  • 이재원
    • 정보화정책
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.24-46
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 키워드 네트워크 분석을 이용하여 공공데이터 수요(즉, 공공데이터 제공신청, 검색 질의 등)를 적시에 예측하는 방법을 제안한다. 분석 결과에 따르면, 수요가 높은 토픽에 속하는 공공데이터는 대부분 국내 공공데이터 포털(data.go.kr)에서 제공되고 있지만, 토픽 연관 분석을 통해 예측된 이용자의 실제 요구와 관련된 공공데이터는 거의 제공되지 않고 있다. 공공데이터를 제공(또는 선정)할 때, 이용자의 공공데이터 제공신청과의 관련성보다 공공데이터 토픽과의 관련성이 우선시되기 때문이다. 제안된 키워드 네트워크 분석 프레임워크는 실제 공공데이터 제공신청을 바탕으로 이용자들의 수요를 빠르고 쉽게 예측할 수 있으므로, 향후 공공기관(중앙부처·지방자치단체·산하기관)의 공공데이터 정책 수립에 이바지할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

빅데이터 활용 의학·바이오 부문 사업화 가능 기술 연구 (Research on the development of demand for medical and bio technology using big data)

  • 이봉문;남가영;강병철;김치용
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.345-352
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    • 2022
  • Conducting AI-based fusion business due to the increment of ICT fusion medical device has been expanded. In addition, AI-based medical devices help change existing medical system on treatment into the paradigm of customized treatment such as preliminary diagnosis and prevention. It will be generally promoted to the change of medical device industry. Although the current demand forecasting of medical biotechnology commercialization is based on the method of Delphi and AHP, there is a problem that it is difficult to have a generalization due to fluctuation results according to a pool of participants. Therefore, the purpose of the paper is to predict demand forecasting for identifying promising technology based on building up big data in medical biotechnology. The development method is to employ candidate technologies of keywords extracted from SCOPUS and to use word2vec for drawing analysis indicator, technological distance similarity, and recommended technological similarity of top-level items in order to achieve a reasonable result. In addition, the method builds up academic big data for 5 years (2016-2020) in order to commercialize technology excavation on demand perspective. Lastly, the paper employs global data studies in order to develop domestic and international demand for technology excavation in the medical biotechnology field.

가족구성형태의 변화가 주택용 부하의 장기 전력수요예측에 미치는 영향 분석 (The Effect of Changes of the Housing Type on Long-Term Load Forecasting)

  • 김성열
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제64권9호
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    • pp.1276-1280
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    • 2015
  • Among the various statistical factors for South Korea, the population has been steadily decreased by lower birthrate. Nevertheless, the number of household is constantly increasing amid population aging and single life style. In general, residential electricity use is more the result of the number of household than the population. Therefore, residential electricity consumption is expected to be far higher for decades to come. The existing long-term load forecasting, however, do not necessarily reflect the growth of single and two-member households. In this respect, this paper proposes the long-term load forecasting for residential users considering the effect of changes of the housing type, and in the case study the changes of the residential load pattern is analyzed for accurate long-term load forecasting.

멀티미디어 이동통신서비스를 위한 주파수 수요예측 모형 (Frequency Forecasting Model for Next Wireless Multimedia Services)

  • 장희선;한성수;여재현;최성호
    • 산업공학
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.333-342
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient forecasting methodology of the mid and long-term frequency demand in Korea. The methodology consists of the following three steps: classification of basic service group, calculation of effective traffic, and frequency forecasting. Based on the previous studies, we classify the services into wide area mobile, short range radio, fixed wireless access and digital video broadcasting in the step of the classification of basic service group. For the calculation of effective traffic, we use the measures of erlang and bps. The step of the calculation of effective traffic classifies the user and basic application, and evaluates the effective traffic. Finally, in the step of frequency forecasting, different methodology will be proposed for each service group and its applications are presented.

제주도 일단위 풍력발전예보 모형개발을 위한 군집분석 및 기상통계모형 실험 (Cluster Analysis and Meteor-Statistical Model Test to Develop a Daily Forecasting Model for Jejudo Wind Power Generation)

  • 김현구;이영섭;장문석
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제19권10호
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    • pp.1229-1235
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    • 2010
  • Three meteor-statistical forecasting models - the transfer function model, the time-series autoregressive model and the neural networks model - were tested to develop a daily forecasting model for Jejudo, where the need and demand for wind power forecasting has increased. All the meteorological observation sites in Jejudo have been classified into 6 groups using a cluster analysis. Four pairs of observation sites among them, all having strong wind speed correlation within the same meteorological group, were chosen for a model test. In the development of the wind speed forecasting model for Jejudo, it was confirmed that not only the use a wind dataset at the objective site itself, but the introduction of another wind dataset at the nearest site having a strong wind speed correlation within the same group, would enhance the goodness to fit of the forecasting. A transfer function model and a neural network model were also confirmed to offer reliable predictions, with the similar goodness to fit level.

Comparison of forecasting performance of time series models for the wholesale price of dried red peppers: focused on ARX and EGARCH

  • Lee, Hyungyoug;Hong, Seungjee;Yeo, Minsu
    • 농업과학연구
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    • 제45권4호
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    • pp.859-870
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    • 2018
  • Dried red peppers are a staple agricultural product used in Korean cuisine and as such, are an important aspect of agricultural producers' income. Correctly forecasting both their supply and demand situations and price is very important in terms of the producers' income and consumer price stability. The primary objective of this study was to compare the performance of time series forecasting models for dried red peppers in Korea. In this study, three models (an autoregressive model with exogenous variables [ARX], AR-exponential generalized autoregressive conditional heteroscedasticity [EGARCH], and ARX-EGARCH) are presented for forecasting the wholesale price of dried red peppers. As a result of the analysis, it was shown that the ARX model and ARX-EGARCH model, each of which adopt both the rolling window and the adding approach and use the agricultural cooperatives price as the exogenous variable, showed a better forecasting performance compared to the autoregressive model (AR)-EGARCH model. Based on the estimation methods and results, there was no significant difference in the accuracy of the estimation between the rolling window and adding approach. In the case of dried red peppers, there is limitation in building the price forecasting models with a market-structured approach. In this regard, estimating a forecasting model using only price data and identifying the forecast performance can be expected to complement the current pricing forecast model which relies on market shipments.