• Title/Summary/Keyword: Demagnetization analysis

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Re-Demagnetization Operation Characteristics Analysis of a Variable Flux Memory Motor Using Coupled Preisach Modeling and FEM (프라이자흐 모델과 유한요소법을 이용한 가변자속형 메모리 모터의 재자화, 감자 특성 해석)

  • Kim Gi-Bok;Kwon Sun-Bum;Lee Jung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.905-907
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the PM performance evaluations in a variable flux memory motor (VFMM) using a coupled finite element method (FEM) and Preisach modeling, which is presented to analyze the magnetic characteristics of permanent magnets. The focus of this paper is the operation characteristics evaluation relative to magnetizing direction and quantity of permanent magnets on re-, demagnetization condition in a variable flux memory motor(VFMM)

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Detection and Classification of Demagnetization and Short-Circuited Turns in Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors

  • Youn, Young-Woo;Hwang, Don-Ha;Song, Sung-ju;Kim, Yong-Hwa
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1614-1622
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    • 2018
  • The research related to fault diagnosis in permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs) has attracted considerable attention in recent years because various faults such as permanent magnet demagnetization and short-circuited turns can occur and result in unexpected failure of motor related system. Several conventional current and back electromotive force (BEMF) analysis techniques were proposed to detect certain faults in PMSMs; however, they generally deal with a single fault only. On the contrary, cases of multiple faults are common in PMSMs. We propose a fault diagnosis method for PMSMs with single and multiple combined faults. Our method uses three phase BEMF voltages based on the fast Fourier transform (FFT), support vector machine(SVM), and visualization tools for identifying fault types and severities in PMSMs. Principal component analysis (PCA) and t-distributed stochastic neighbor embedding (t-SNE) are used to visualize the high-dimensional data into two-dimensional space. Experimental results show good visualization performance and high classification accuracy to identify fault types and severities for single and multiple faults in PMSMs.

Fault detection and classification of permanent magnet synchronous machine using signal injection

  • Kim, Inhwan;Lee, Younghun;Oh, Jaewook;Kim, Namsu
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.785-790
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    • 2022
  • Condition monitoring of permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs) and detecting faults such as eccentricity and demagnetization are essential for ensuring system reliability. Motor current signal analysis is the most commonly used precursor for detecting faults in the PMSM drive system. However, the current signature responds sensitively to the load and temperature of the motor, thereby making it difficult to monitor faults in real- applications. Therefore, in this study, a condition monitoring methodology that detects motor faults, including their classification with standstill conditions, is proposed. The objective is to detect and classify faults of PMSMs by using programmable inverter without additional sensors and systems for detection. Both DC and AC were applied through the d-axis of a three-phase motor, and the change in incremental inductance was investigated to detect and classify faults. Simulation with finite element analysis and experiments were performed on PMSMs in healthy conditions as well as with eccentricity and demagnetization faults. Based on the results obtained from experiments, the proposed method was confirmed to detect and classify types of faults, including their severity.

Iron Loss Analysis of the Interior Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Motor (매입형 영구자석 동기 전동기의 철손 해석)

  • Seo, Jang-Ho;Lee, Sang-Yub;Jung, Hyun-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.2027-2034
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    • 2008
  • To predict efficiency of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors(IPMSM) and to cope with the demagnetization risk of permanent magnets used in the IPMSM, accurate iron analysis of the IPMSM is very important at the motor design stage. In this paper, we present the method to estimate the iron loss for the IPMSM considering the condition of field weakening control and harmonics of flux density waveform.

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A Study on Library Development of the Power Electronics Circuits Analysis using a PSPICE and MATLAB (PSPICE와 MATLAB을 이용한 전력전자회로 해석의 라이브러리 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Na, Seung-Kwon;Ku, Gi-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.4975-4983
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, the ordinariest and strongest simulator that many used to power electronics circuits and many different control technology can apply to more easily understand modeling the element, PSPICE and MATLAB are adapted a micro IGBT, a macro IGBT, PWM generator and to library moeling of validity of the Induction motor is interpreted. Micro IGBT model of demagnetization quality proved for modeling accuracy to through experiment, macromodel IGBT were simulated which the applied to voltage type PWM inverter to the cyclo-converter and induction motor of demagnetization.

Characteristics Analysis in A Pole Changing Memory Motor Using Coupled FEM & Preisach Modeling (유한요소법과 프라이자흐모델이 결합된 해석기법을 이용한 Pole Changing Memory Motor의 동특성해석)

  • Lee, Seung-Chul;Song, Han-Sang;Lee, Jung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1137-1138
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with the PM performance evaluations in a pole changing memory motor (PCMM) using a coupled transient finite element method (FEM) and Preisach modeling, which is presented to analyze the magnetic characteristics of permanent magnets. The focus of this paper is the characteristics evaluation relative to magnetizing direction and the pole number of machine on re-, demagnetization condition in a pole changing memory motor.

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Characteristics Analysis in A Pole Changing Memory Motor Using Coupled FEM & Preisach Modeling (유한요소법과 프라이자흐 모델이 결합된 해석기법을 이용한 극 변환 메모리모터의 동특성해석)

  • Lee, Seung-Chul;Lee, Jung-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.5
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    • pp.965-970
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with the PM performance evaluations in a pole changing memory motor (PCMM) using a coupled transient finite element method (FEM) and Preisach modeling, which is presented to analyze the magnetic characteristics of permanent magnets. The focus of this paper is the characteristics evaluation relative to magnetizing direction and the pole number of machine on re-demagnetization condition in a pole changing memory motor.

Characteristic Analysis and Demagnetization Current Determination of Variable Flux Memory Motor for variable Speed Control (속도 제어용 가변자속 메모리 모터의 특성 연구 및 감자전류 산정)

  • Kim, Young-Hyun;Lee, Jung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.890-891
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 속도 제어를 위한 가변자속 메모리 모터(Variable Flux Memory Motor)의 특성과 감자전류 산정에 대하여 다루었다. 서론에서는 VFMM에 대한 특징 및 설계를 위한 분석 방안을 제시하였으며, 메모리모터의 동작 원리와, 정밀한 해석 방법은 본론을 통하여 자세히 다루었다. 감자전류는 프라이자흐 모델을 이용하여 초기 자석의 자화량을 비선형 적으로 구한 후 인가된 d축 전류에 따른 변화된 자화량 및 기전력 값들을 반복적인 연산을 통하여 신뢰성 있는 감자전류를 산정하였다.

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A New Spinel in Martian Meteorite SaU 008: Implications for Martian Magnetism

  • Yu, Yong-Jae
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.12a
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    • pp.27-30
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    • 2007
  • Martian meteorites are the only available Martian Materials on Earth. A suite of demagnetization experiments, temperature dependence of saturation magnetization, scanning electron microscopy, and electron microprobe analysis were carried out to characterize the remanent magnetization carriers of Martian meteorite SaU 008. A stable paleomagnetic record of SaU 008 originates from a newly found spinel ((Fe, Cr, Ti)-spinel) whose composition has never been documented (or identified as magnetic).

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Thermal Network Analysis of Interior Permanent Magnet Machine (매입형 영구자석 전동기의 열 등가 회로 해석)

  • Lim, Jae-Won;Seo, Jang-Ho;Lee, Sang-Yub;Jung, Hyun-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05b
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    • pp.527-532
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    • 2009
  • Recently, Interior Permanent Magnet Machine(IPM) is widely used for traction motor in the high speed train. Due to the high efficiency and high power density of the IPM, it has lots of heat sources such as iron loss and copper loss. These heat sources can cause the demagnetization of permanent magnet, losses in output power and even irreversible defect of the IPM. To prevent the power loss caused by heat sources, the accurate thermal analysis has to be carried out. For the thermal analysis of the IPM, the thermal network is designed for this traction motor. The thermal analysis has executed at rated speed operation. The result of thermal network analysis can be used for the IPM design process.

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