• Title/Summary/Keyword: Delta-type Parallel Robot

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The Current-Position Cascade PID Control of Delta-type Parallel Robot (델타 로봇의 전류-위치 Cascade PID 제어)

  • Paek, Dong-Hee;Kim, Yeong-Dae;Cho, Whang
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.273-284
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    • 2020
  • This paper proposes a method of designing and controlling delta robots with low-cost DC motors, which are widely used in the automation process. Simulation was performed by interpreting the mechanics and dynamics of the delta robot, and based on this analysis, low-cost DC motor was selected. Experiments were conducted to obtain characteristic values of motors and the current-position cascade control system was designed and implemented. In order to verify the feasibility of the proposed system, the experiment to check that the end-effector of the delta robot follows the target path was progressed. Through the experiment, the limitations of using low-cost motors were overcome by designing compensation algorithms and the performance of the position control was verified.

Synchronization Error-based Control Approach for an Industrial High-speed Parallel Robot (다축 동기 제어 방법 기반의 산업용 고속 병렬로봇 제어)

  • Do, Hyun Min;Kim, Byung In;Park, Chanhun;Kyung, Jin Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.354-361
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    • 2016
  • Parallel robots are usually used for performing pick-and-place motion to increase productivity in high-speed environments. The present study proposes a high-speed parallel robot and a control approach to improve the tracking performance for the purpose of handling a solar cell. However, the target processes are not limited to the solar cell-handling field. Therefore, a delta-type parallel manipulator is designed, and a ball joint structure is specifically proposed to increase the allowed angle that would meet the required workspace. A control algorithm considering the synchronization between multiple joints in a closed-chain mechanism is also suggested to improve the tracking performance, where the tracking and synchronization errors are simultaneously considered. In addition, a prototype machine with the proposed ball joint is implemented. A satisfactory tracking performance is achieved by applying the proposed control algorithm, with a cycle time of 0.3 s for a 0.1 kg payload.