• Title/Summary/Keyword: Delay resource

Search Result 402, Processing Time 0.033 seconds

Supporting Quality of Experience based on Service Level Agreement for Heterogeneous Networks

  • Lee, Moon-Ho;Lee, Jong-Chan
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.21 no.7
    • /
    • pp.17-22
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this paper we propose a novel QoE control scheme based on Service Level Agreement (SLA) which enables to guarantee the user perceived service quality of various high-quality mobile multimedia services such as mobile video streaming and real-time network games to a certain level. For this purpose, a SLA control structure is adopted to provision QoE, and a novel resource management scheme gets coupled with this control structure. Simulation results show that our proposed scheme can decrease the average delay and increase the total throughput by adjusting SLA.

Implementation of Bandwidth allocation scheme and Experimental Performance Evaluation on application layer of Foundation Fieldbus (사용자 계층에서 Foundation Fieldbus의 대역폭할당기법구현 및 실험적 검증)

  • Song, Sung-Min;Hong, Seung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11c
    • /
    • pp.430-433
    • /
    • 2002
  • Fieldbus traffic consists of periodic, time-critical and time-available data. A bandwidth allocation scheme allocates periodic, time-critical and time-available data traffic to the bandwidth-limited network resource. This paper presents an implementation method of the bandwidth allocation scheme in the user layer of Foundation fieldbus. In this study, an experimental model of a Foundation Fieldbus network system is developed. Using the experimental model, validity of the bandwidth allocation scheme is examined. The results obtained from the experimental model show that the proposed scheme restricts the delay of both periodic and time-critical data to a pre-specified bound. The bandwidth allocation scheme also fully utilized the bandwidth resource of the network system.

  • PDF

Resource Management for OFDMA Systems (OFDMA 시스템에서 자원관리 방안)

  • Lee, Jongchan;Park, Sangjoon;Sin, Sungyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2013.10a
    • /
    • pp.933-935
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper supposes an QoS supporting method based on an efficient subchannel allocation in OFDMA systems. The objective of this paper is to maximize the system throughput while satisfying QoS requirements of mobile multimedia services, comprising real-time and non-real-time services. The resource management for handover are necessary to maintain the QoS requirements of different multimedia applications because the service continuity may be defected by some delay and information loss.

  • PDF

Human resource planning for authorized inspection activity

  • Lee, Seung-hee;Field, Robert Murray
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.51 no.2
    • /
    • pp.618-625
    • /
    • 2019
  • When newcomer countries consider a nuclear power programme, it is recognized that the most important organizations are the Nuclear Energy Programme Implementing Organization (NEPIO), the regulator, and an operating organization. Concerning the number of construction delays these days, one of the essential organizations is an Authorized Inspection Agency (AIA). According to World Nuclear Industry Status Report, all of the reactors under construction in eight out of the thirteen countries have experienced delays. Globally, the Flamanville 3 project and Sanmen Unit 1 are 6.5 years and 5 years late respectively. One of the major reasons of delay is due to inappropriate manufacturing and inspection on safety class components. The recommendations are made to develop such an organization: (i) find existing inspection organizations in relevant industries, (ii) contract with expatriates who have experience on nuclear inspection, (iii) develop a legislative framework to authorize the inspection organization with enforcement, (iv) include a contract clause in the BIS for developing the AIA, (v) hold training programmes from vendor country, (vi) during manufacturing and construction, domestic AIA shall be involved.

Device to Device Communications Architectures and Cross-Layer Evaluation Frameworks

  • Aldabbagh, Ghadah
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • v.21 no.1
    • /
    • pp.152-161
    • /
    • 2021
  • The paper focuses on Device-to-device (D2D) Architectures evaluation frameworks. D2D communication and discovery can improve spectrum usage efficiency and optimize the tradeoffs between throughput and energy consumption. The target operation modes involve both indirect communication between two nodes via a base station or the direct communication among proximal nodes, enabling use cases that can support communications out of cellular coverage, as well as low end-end delay requirements. The paper will present the architectural evolution of D2D networks within 3GPP standardization and will highlight key network functionalities and signaling protocols. It will also identify key analytical and simulation models that can be used to assess the performance and energy efficiency of resource allocation strategies, and it will present a suitable cross-layer integrated framework.

OFFICIAL DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE 'ODA' AND HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT IN THE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY OF A DEVELOPING COUNTRY

  • Rajendra Niraula;Yoichi Hirota;Shunji Kusayanagi
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
    • /
    • 2005.10a
    • /
    • pp.956-961
    • /
    • 2005
  • Delay, cost overrun and inferior quality in public works are common in Nepal and Cambodia. Almost 90 percent of the civil construction engineers working in the industry were one-degree graduates without appropriate training. The civil engineering education had provided elemental engineering knowledge to the graduates however integrated engineering and management knowledge and skill are essential for efficient infrastructure development. ODA in developing countries had been concentrated in hard infrastructure development without improving the quality of higher education. Integrating ODA to engineering education system would help develop qualified technical manpower and appropriate technology domestically, and improve the efficiency in infrastructure development in developing countries.

  • PDF

A Weighted Fair Queuing Scheduler Guaranteeing Differentiated Packet Loss Rates (차별화된 패킷 손실률을 보장하는 가중치 기반 공정 큐잉 스케줄러)

  • Kim, Tae Joon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.17 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1453-1460
    • /
    • 2014
  • WFQ (Weighted Fair Queuing) provides not only fairness among traffic flows in using bandwidth but also guarantees the Quality of Service (QoS) that individual flow requires, which is why it has been applied to the resource reservation protocol (RSVP)-capable router. The RSVP allocates an enough resource to satisfy both the rate and end-to-end delay requirements of the flow in the condition of no packet loss, and the WFQ scheduler guarantees those QoS requirements with the allocated resource. In practice, however, most QoS-guaranteed services allow a degree of packet loss, especially from 0.1% to 3% for Voice over IP. This paper discovers that the packet loss rate of each traffic flow is determined by only its time-stamp adjustment value, and then enhances the WFQ to provide a differentiated packet loss guarantee under general traffic conditions in terms of both traffic characteristics and QoS requirements. The performance evaluation showed that the proposed WFQ could increase the utilization of bandwidth by 8~11%.

Reinforcement Learning Approach for Resource Allocation in Cloud Computing (클라우드 컴퓨팅 환경에서 강화학습기반 자원할당 기법)

  • Choi, Yeongho;Lim, Yujin;Park, Jaesung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.40 no.4
    • /
    • pp.653-658
    • /
    • 2015
  • Cloud service is one of major challenges in IT industries. In cloud environment, service providers predict dynamic user demands and provision resources to guarantee the QoS to cloud users. The conventional prediction models guarantee the QoS to cloud user, but don't guarantee profit of service providers. In this paper, we propose a new resource allocation mechanism using Q-learning algorithm to provide the QoS to cloud user and guarantee profit of service providers. To evaluate the performance of our mechanism, we compare the total expense and the VM provisioning delay with the conventional techniques with real data.

Intelligent Massive Traffic Handling Scheme in 5G Bottleneck Backhaul Networks

  • Tam, Prohim;Math, Sa;Kim, Seokhoon
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.15 no.3
    • /
    • pp.874-890
    • /
    • 2021
  • With the widespread deployment of the fifth-generation (5G) communication networks, various real-time applications are rapidly increasing and generating massive traffic on backhaul network environments. In this scenario, network congestion will occur when the communication and computation resources exceed the maximum available capacity, which severely degrades the network performance. To alleviate this problem, this paper proposed an intelligent resource allocation (IRA) to integrate with the extant resource adjustment (ERA) approach mainly based on the convergence of support vector machine (SVM) algorithm, software-defined networking (SDN), and mobile edge computing (MEC) paradigms. The proposed scheme acquires predictable schedules to adapt the downlink (DL) transmission towards off-peak hour intervals as a predominant priority. Accordingly, the peak hour bandwidth resources for serving real-time uplink (UL) transmission enlarge its capacity for a variety of mission-critical applications. Furthermore, to advance and boost gateway computation resources, MEC servers are implemented and integrated with the proposed scheme in this study. In the conclusive simulation results, the performance evaluation analyzes and compares the proposed scheme with the conventional approach over a variety of QoS metrics including network delay, jitter, packet drop ratio, packet delivery ratio, and throughput.

Graph Assisted Resource Allocation for Energy Efficient IoT Computing

  • Mohammed, Alkhathami
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • v.23 no.1
    • /
    • pp.140-146
    • /
    • 2023
  • Resource allocation is one of the top challenges in Internet of Things (IoT) networks. This is due to the scarcity of computing, energy and communication resources in IoT devices. As a result, IoT devices that are not using efficient algorithms for resource allocation may cause applications to fail and devices to get shut down. Owing to this challenge, this paper proposes a novel algorithm for managing computing resources in IoT network. The fog computing devices are placed near the network edge and IoT devices send their large tasks to them for computing. The goal of the algorithm is to conserve energy of both IoT nodes and the fog nodes such that all tasks are computed within a deadline. A bi-partite graph-based algorithm is proposed for stable matching of tasks and fog node computing units. The output of the algorithm is a stable mapping between the IoT tasks and fog computing units. Simulation results are conducted to evaluate the performance of the proposed algorithm which proves the improvement in terms of energy efficiency and task delay.