• 제목/요약/키워드: Defense Policy

검색결과 445건 처리시간 0.024초

절충교역에서의 실물옵션 방법론 적용에 관한 연구 (The Application of Real Options Theory in Defense Offset Contract)

  • 이정동;장원준;유태호;이춘주
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.14-25
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    • 2005
  • Defense offset is considered to be all effective way of acquiring defense critical technologies and arms components as a counter-trade obligation ill defense acquisition contracts. Although arranging the offset contracts is wide]y perceived as necessary, there hardly exists an acceptable model of valuation of the offset technology. By undertaking the technology valuation approach and applying the option approach tn the offset program, we present an offset technology valuation model that maximizes social net benefit of the countries transferring the technology. This article applies our model to an actual case of defense technology transfer in the Republic of Korea. The contribution of this paper is in applying the option approach to the valuation of defense onset technology, providing for the additional flexibility to tile analysis. Our research suggests several policy implications that can be applied to the actual process of defense offsets. Our results elucidate managers' role and responsibilities in designing such a process by applying option approaches.

국방보급목록제도 개선방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Improvement of Defense Codification System)

  • 최석철;서호일
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.189-203
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with the improvement of defense codification system for the items of defense supplies. We review other country's codification systems, their concept and trend of the systems for development, and then apply the ideas to our defense codification system. The proposal for improvement of defense codification system consists of three parts. The first one is the aspect of policy, the second one is the aspect of organization, and the last one is the aspect of operation. This paper will be contributed to the development of national codification system, and defense logistics management.

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합동성 강화를 위한 각 군의 노력과 합동작전의 효율적 수행방안 (ROK Military Efforts for Jointness Improvement and Some Views for the Development of Its Joint Operational Capability)

  • 박창권
    • Strategy21
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    • 통권30호
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    • pp.5-30
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    • 2012
  • Jointness is a core concept of ROK military reform plan. ROK military has pursued to transform its military organization and capability for enhancing jointness and joint operation after the 1990s. It has strengthened the organization of JCS(Joint Chief of Staffs), introduced joint education, and acquired modernized weapons and equipment proper for joint operation. The 1986 Glodwater-Nichols Act of the U.S. military and lessons of the recent war provided a good direction how ROK military should take measures to enhance jointenss. In fact, defense reform efforts for jointness has produced invaluable fruits for transforming industrial age military forces into information age one which possesses more strong combat capabilities and develops joint business for efficient defense management. Nevertheless, there are many issues ROK military should address for stepping up the jointness. This paper well analyzes practical problems and issues ROK military faces to develop jointenss and draws policy recommendations for the policy makers.

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시뮬레이티드 어닐링을 이용한(m, n)중 연속(r,s) : F 시스템의 정비모형 (A Maintenance Design of Connected-(r, s)-out-of-(m, n) F System Using Simulated Annealing)

  • 이상헌;강영태;신동열
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.98-107
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this paper is to present an optimization scheme that aims at minimizing the expected cost per unittime. This study considers a linear connected-(r, s)-ouI-of-(m, n):f lattice system whose components are orderedlike the elements of a linear (m, n)-matrix. We assume that all components are in the state 1 (operating) or 0(failed) and identical and s-independent. The system fails whenever at least one connected (r, s)-submatrix offailed components occurs. To find the optimal threshold of maintenance intervention, we use a simulatedannealing(SA) algorithm for the cost optimization procedure. The expected cost per unit time is obtained byMonte Carlo simulation. We also has made sensitivity analysis to the different cost parameters. In this study,utility maintenance model is constructed so that minimize the expense under full equipment policy throughcomparison for the full equipment policy and preventive maintenance policy. The full equipment cycle and unitcost rate are acquired by simulated annealing algorithm. The SA algorithm is appeared to converge fast inmulti-component system that is suitable to optimization decision problem.

Optimal Control Of Two-Hop Routing In Dtns With Time-Varying Selfish Behavior

  • Wu, Yahui;Deng, Su;Huang, Hongbin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제6권9호
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    • pp.2202-2217
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    • 2012
  • The transmission opportunities between nodes in Delay Tolerant Network (DTNs) are uncertain, and routing algorithms in DTNs often need nodes serving as relays for others to carry and forward messages. Due to selfishness, nodes may ask the source to pay a certain reward, and the reward may be varying with time. Moreover, the reward that the source obtains from the destination may also be varying with time. For example, the sooner the destination gets the message, the more rewards the source may obtain. The goal of this paper is to explore efficient ways for the source to maximize its total reward in such complex applications when it uses the probabilistic two-hop routing policy. We first propose a theoretical framework, which can be used to evaluate the total reward that the source can obtain. Then based on the model, we prove that the optimal forwarding policy confirms to the threshold form by the Pontryagin's Maximum Principle. Simulations based on both synthetic and real motion traces show the accuracy of our theoretical framework. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the performance of the optimal forwarding policy with threshold form is better through extensive numerical results, which conforms to the result obtained by the Maximum Principle.

국방 IT융합 비즈니스 모델 사례와 성과 분석 (Case Study and Performance Analysis of IT Convergence Business Models for Defense Sector)

  • 심승배;유천수;홍수민
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.275-287
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    • 2015
  • Information technology (IT) convergence have been recognized one of the key drivers in the industry perspective. Especially, IT convergence have been one of the most important innovative way for defense sector. Korea government established IT convergence policy in 2008 and have been applying it to the core industry such as automotive, shipbuilding and defense industries. Recently, the creative vitamin project has been launched. Vitamin 'D' means the way to create the value of defense industry. This research analyzes and evaluates various IT convergence business models based on an operation of defense IT convergence center from 2011 to 2014, which is the industry IT convergence centers. Defense IT convergence business models can be classified into four types of mission area as follows : weapon acquisition and management, military intelligence, military power construction, and resources management. We define the concept of defense IT convergence and describe the framework and processes for applying IT to the defense sector. We analyzes and evaluates various business models designed through defense IT convergence framework and processes.

Development of Evaluation System for Defense Informatization Level

  • Sim, Seungbae;Lee, Sangho
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.271-282
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    • 2019
  • There is a description that you cannot manage what you do not measure. The Korea Ministry of National Defense (MND) is conducting evaluations in various fields to obtain meaningful effects from IT investments, and views that the evaluation of the defense informatization sector is divided into defense informatization policy evaluation and defense informatization project evaluation. The defense informatization level evaluation can measure the informatization level of MND and the armed forces or organizations. Since the evaluation system being studied to measure the level of defense informatization is composed mainly of qualitative metrics, it is necessary to reconstruct it based on quantitative metrics that can guarantee objectivity. In addition, for managing the level of change by evaluation objects, the evaluation system should be designed with a focus on homeostasis of metrics so that it can be measured periodically. Moreover, metrics need to be promoted in terms of performance against targets. To this end, this study proposes to measure the level of defense informatization by dividing it into defense information network, computer systems, interoperability and standardization, information security, information environment, and information system use, and suggests their metrics.

특허 마이닝을 이용한 국방관련 국제특허분류 개선 방안 연구 (A Study on the Improvement of the Defense-related International Patent Classification using Patent Mining)

  • 김경수;조남욱
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제50권1호
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    • pp.21-33
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: As most defense technologies are classified as confidential, the corresponding International Patent Classifications (IPCs) require special attention. Consequently, the list of defense-related IPCs has been managed by the government. This paper aims to evaluate the defense-related IPCs and propose a methodology to revalidate and improve the IPC classification scheme. Methods: The patents in military technology and their corresponding IPCs during 2009~2020 were utilized in this paper. Prior to the analysis, patents are divided into private and public sectors. Social network analysis was used to analyze the convergence structure and central defense technology, and association rule mining analysis was used to analyze the convergence pattern. Results: While the public sector was highly cohesive, the private sector was characterized by easy convergence between technologies. In addition, narrow convergence was observed in the public sector, and wide convergence was observed in the private sector. As a result of analyzing the core technologies of defense technology, defense-related IPC candidates were identified. Conclusion: This paper presents a comprehensive perspective on the structure of convergence of defense technology and the pattern of convergence. It is also significant because it proposed a method for revising defense-related IPCs. The results of this study are expected to be used as guidelines for preparing amendments to the government's defense-related IPC.

IT기업 관점에서의 국방IT융합 추진방향 (Suggestions for IT Convergence on Defense in the IT Firm's Perspective)

  • 이동훈;이상호
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.57-69
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    • 2014
  • IT convergence technology can boost the advancement of weapon systems and efficient operation for the military reformation in Korea. This study investigated IT firms' concern about the defense acquisition process for IT-convergent systems and the role of IT firms in the process with Focus Group Interview and in-depth interview on executives of IT firms, and classified the concern to three major issues. They are the clarification of IT firms' role in the defense IT-convergent efforts, the establishment of the control tower for defense IT convergence, and reasonable estimation of software development cost in the defense acquisition process.

S&T Text Mining을 이용한 국방 유망기술 식별에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Identifying Emerging Defense Technology using S&T Text Mining)

  • 이태봉;이춘주
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.39-49
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구에서는 과학기술 텍스트 마이닝을 이용하여 국방 유망기술을 식별하는 방법론을 제안하고 있다. 그동안 국가차원에서 NTIS와 DTiMS를 포함한 과학기술 관련 정보체계를 구축하는데 많은 노력을 기울여왔는데 과학기술 정보체계는 연구자와 정책입안자, 또는 실무자들이 기술적 변화를 분석하고 효율적인 업무진행, 지식공유, 전략개발, 또는 조직의 경쟁력을 높이기 위한 정책개발에 활용성이 크다. 본 연구에서는 INSPEC 데이터베이스에 과학기술 텍스트마이닝 기법을 적용하여 미래 무인전투기술에 대한 지식네트워크 구조와 국방 유망기술을 식별하는 과정을 예시함으로써 구축된 과학기술 정보체계를 이용한 미래 유망기술의 식별 방법론을 제시하였다.