• 제목/요약/키워드: Defense Organization

검색결과 175건 처리시간 0.026초

국방무기 시험평가시스템 효율화방안 연구 (A Study on the Efficient Planning of Defense Weapon System Test & Evaluation)

  • 류연욱;임영봉
    • 융합보안논문지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.143-153
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 미래 무기체계 획득환경의 변화와 현재의 무기체계 시험평가 업무수행 체계, 시험평가 조직, 시험평가 기반 등 제반 제한사항을 분석하여 미래환경에 부합된 시험평가 발전방안을 제시하고자 한다. 시험평가의 역할은 무기체계 개발간 조기에 결함을 식별하여 해소하여 적시적인 위험관리를 하고, 전투용 적합 여부를 판단함으로써 전력화 여부에 대한 의사결정을 지원하는 것이다. 본 연구의 결과는 무기체계 개발과정에서 결함을 조기에 식별하여 적시적인 위험 관리를 하고, 전투용 적합 여부를 판단함으로써 전력화 여부에 대한 의사결정을 지원하게 될 것이다.

Detection of Mycoplasma Infection in Cultured Cells on the Basis of Molecular Profiling of Host Responses

  • Chung, Tae Su;Kim, Ju Han;Lee, Young-Ju;Park, Woong-Yang
    • Genomics & Informatics
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.63-67
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    • 2005
  • Adaptive responses to diverse microbial pathogens might be limited in relatively few types. Host cell responses to pathogens are believed to be patterned or stereotyped along with species or class. We tried to compose the host response to Mycoplasma in terms of cellular gene expression. Although gene expression profile of two host HeLa and 293 cells were quite different each other, 30 genes were differentially expressed by mycoplasma infection in both of HeLa and 293 cells. Six of them (PR48, MADH4, MKPX, CRK, RBM7, NEK3) were related to cell cycle or proliferation. Another category of genes like IL1 HY1, KLRF1, TNFSF14, GBP1 were host defense to elicit immune responses. With this set of genes, we establish the prediction model for mycoplasma contamination.

간호장교 리더십 유형과 지식이전의 관계 - 직무특성의 조절효과를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Relationship between Nursing Officer's Leadership Style and Knowledge Transfer - Focused on Moderating Effect of Job Characteristics -)

  • 노명화;이정옥
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.628-653
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    • 2012
  • Purpose : This study attempted to find out the relationship between leadership style, knowledge transfer in nursing officers' job, considering the task characteristics. Methods : The data were collected from the military hospital during November 1st to November 17th, 2008 using a structured questionnaire and analyzed with the statistical method of frequency, correlation, and regression analysis, in SPSS 12.0 program package. Results/Conclusion : The results of empirical analysis shows that the levels of job tension and job focused task domain affect the job characteristics of the nursing officers' organization. The job characteristics have a moderating effect on the relationship between leadership style and knowledge transfer. The research is very useful in finding out the job characteristics which well depict military nursing organizations. This research suggests that a desirable leadership styles affect the knowledge transfer in the job characteristics type.

근대 일본 역사기록물 분류론의 동향과 실제 (Arrangement Theory and Practice for Historical Records In Modern Japan)

  • 채미하
    • 기록학연구
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    • 제9호
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    • pp.74-109
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    • 2004
  • In the latter half of the 1980's, Systematical Western Archival Science theory was introduced in Japan especially, provenance principle which is fundamental theory in arrangement, original order principle and understanding in level of archives groups. However, they just confirmed public records arrangement theory having done in each Prefectural Archives(文書館) in Japan since 1960's and embodied it. Among them, National Archives of Japan(國立公文書館) just followed arrangement method each ministry and office did. And Saitama Prefectural Archives(琦玉縣立文書館) grasped changes of the name of department, class, standard by class and organization and its affairs before public records arrangement. On the one hand, Japan Center for Asian Historical Records(JACAR: アジア歷史資料セン夕-) is attending on public records by web which National Archives of Japan. The Diplomatic Record Office of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs(外務省外交史料館). The National Institute for Defense Studies(NIDS : 防衛廳防衛硏究所) have. JACAR arranged the public records based on provenance principle following arrangement system they have.

Theoretical Foundations of Management of the Education System: Optimization of the Complex of Organizational and Pedagogical Conditions for Effective Management

  • Yuryk, Olha;Sitsinskiy, Nazariy;Zaika, Liudmyla;Рshenychna, Lіubov;Boiko, Svitlana;Filipovych, Myroslava
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.168-174
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    • 2022
  • The article defines the organizational conditions for effective management, the actions of the team to implement the concept of marketing management using the tools of pedagogical and strategic management. Due to this, results are achieved - indicators, since in our study they will be indicators of managerial efficiency: improving the "organization" function through the construction of new organizational structures; improving the functions of "analytical activity and planning" through enriching managerial work with economic and gnostic methods, analytical activities with the mandatory inclusion of financial activities, introspection of all participants, widespread use of licensed automated systems; synthesis of educational, economic, social results.

A Case Study on The Drone Battle between Azerbaijan and Armenia

  • Sang-Hyuk Park;Seung-Pil Namgung;Sung-Kwon Kim
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.94-98
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    • 2023
  • This study analyzes the combat case involving military drones during the Azerbaijan-Armenian War, which erupted on September 27, 2020. The background of the war revealed that Azerbaijan extensively and aggressively employed offensive drones, which played a decisive role in reshaping the dynamics of the battlefield. Despite Azerbaijan's GDP of $4.639, which corresponds to the level of a developing country, and its 64th rank in global military strength, the country boldly allocated a significant portion of its budget to develop its drone capabilities in preparation for the war. As a result, Azerbaijan effectively utilized offensive drones acquired from Turkey and Israel to neutralize hundreds of tanks, armored vehicles, artillery units, and air defense systems. The purpose of this study is to examine this context and explore how our Korean military organization can enhance its combat capabilities by developing a drone combat system, thereby enabling an effective response posture against multifaceted threats.

Computational approaches for molecular characterization and structure-based functional elucidation of a hypothetical protein from Mycobacterium tuberculosis

  • Abu Saim Mohammad, Saikat
    • Genomics & Informatics
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.25.1-25.12
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    • 2023
  • Adaptation of infections and hosts has resulted in several metabolic mechanisms adopted by intracellular pathogens to combat the defense responses and the lack of fuel during infection. Human tuberculosis caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) is the world's first cause of mortality tied to a single disease. This study aims to characterize and anticipate potential antigen characteristics for promising vaccine candidates for the hypothetical protein of MTB through computational strategies. The protein is associated with the catalyzation of dithiol oxidation and/or disulfide reduction because of the protein's anticipated disulfide oxidoreductase properties. This investigation analyzed the protein's physicochemical characteristics, protein-protein interactions, subcellular locations, anticipated active sites, secondary and tertiary structures, allergenicity, antigenicity, and toxicity properties. The protein has significant active amino acid residues with no allergenicity, elevated antigenicity, and no toxicity.

Analysis on the Multi-Constellation SBAS Performance of SDCM in Korea

  • Lim, Cheol-Soon;Park, Byungwoon;So, Hyoungmin;Jang, Jaegyu;Seo, Seungwoo;Park, Junpyo;Bu, Sung-Chun;Lee, Chul-Soo
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.181-191
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    • 2016
  • A Satellite Based Augmentation System (SBAS) provides differential correction and integrity information through geostationary satellite to users in order to reduce Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS)-related errors such as ionospheric delay and tropospheric delay, and satellite orbit and clock errors and calculate a protection level of the calculated location. A SBAS is a system, which has been set as an international standard by the International Civilian Aviation Organization (ICAO) to be utilized for safe operation of aircrafts. Currently, the Wide Area Augmentation System (WAAS) in the USA, the European Geostationary Navigation Overlay Service (EGNOS) in Europe, MTSAT Satellite Augmentation System (MSAS) in Japan, and GPS-Aided Geo Augmented Navigation (GAGAN) are operated. The System for Differential Correction and Monitoring (SDCM) in Russia is now under construction and testing. All SBASs that are currently under operation including the WAAS in the USA provide correction and integrity information about the Global Positioning System (GPS) whereas the SDCM in Russia that started SBAS-related test services in Russia in recent years provides correction and integrity information about not only the GPS but also the GLONASS. Currently, LUCH-5A(PRN 140), LUCH-5B(PRN 125), and LUCH-5V(PRN 141) are assigned and used as geostationary satellites for the SDCM. Among them, PRN 140 satellite is now broadcasting SBAS test messages for SDCM test services. In particular, since messages broadcast by PRN 140 satellite are received in Korea as well, performance analysis on GPS/GLONASS Multi-Constellation SBAS using the SDCM can be possible. The present paper generated correction and integrity information about GPS and GLONASS using SDCM messages broadcast by the PRN 140 satellite, and performed analysis on GPS/GLONASS Multi-Constellation SBAS performance and APV-I availability by applying GPS and GLONASS observation data received from multiple reference stations, which were operated in the National Geographic Information Institute (NGII) for performance analysis on GPS/GLONASS Multi-Constellation SBAS according to user locations inside South Korea utilizing the above-calculated information.

절충교역을 통해 획득한 연구개발 기술의 활용성과 분석 (An Analysis of Application Performance of Defense R&D Technologies Acquired by Offset Programs)

  • 홍석수;서재현;심상렬
    • 기술혁신연구
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.1-30
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    • 2014
  • 우리나라는 1980년대 초 절충교역 제도를 도입하여 국가 경제발전 및 국방 전력증강의 수단으로 활용하고 있으며 2010년까지 백억 달러가 넘는 가치를 절충교역으로 획득하였다. 그러나 한편으로 그간 절충교역 제도의 실효성에 대해 지속적으로 의문이 제기되어온 것이 사실이다. 현실적으로 절충교역을 통해 획득한 기술의 성과를 객관적으로 분석, 산출한다는 것은 매우 어려운 과제이며 이에 따라 정량적인 성과분석은 매우 제한적으로 이루어지고 있는 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 보다 깊이 있는 성과분석을 통하여 절충교역활용 현황을 파악하고 이를 기반으로 향후 절충교역 제도의 발전방향을 제안하였다. 먼저, 기존 성과분석 관련 문헌조사를 통해 절충교역 성과분석을 위한 조사지표를 도출하여 설문서를 작성하였으며, 각 수혜기관, 업체를 대상으로 조사를 실시하였다. 또한 각 군, 정부기관 및 연구소, 업체 소속 절충교역 분야 전문가를 대상으로는 정성적인 측면에서 제도의 성과, 실효성에 대한 설문을 실시하여 그 결과를 분석하였다. 그리고 최근 3개년 동안의 사업에서 획득한 기술들을 대상으로 DEA 기법을 활용하여 성과 창출의 효율성을 살펴보았다. 성과분석 및 설문조사 결과, 공통적으로 기술적 측면에서는 긍정적인 성과가 있었으나 경제적인 부분에서는 성과가 상대적으로 저조했으며 설문결과도 이와 동일한 것으로 나타났다. 이를 토대로 절충교역 제도는 신정부의 정책방향에 발맞춰 기존 핵심기술 획득 위주의 정책에서 대 중소기업 상생, 방위산업 활성화를 통한 국가경제 기여를 위해 그 추진방향의 전환이 필요한 것으로 판단된다.

조직구조 개편 시 변화관리활동 지각이 구성원의 정서적 조직몰입에 미치는 영향 - 변화수용의 매개효과를 중심으로 - (The Impact of Change Management Activities on Members' Emotional-Organizational Commitment During the Military Restructuring - Focused on the Mediating Effect of Change Acceptance -)

  • 서정완;백승령
    • 경영과정보연구
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    • 제38권4호
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    • pp.159-182
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구의 목적은 군 조직구조 개편 시 부대의 변화관리활동(인사공정성, 변혁적 리더십) 노력에 대한 구성원들의 지각이 구성원들의 정서적 직몰입에 미치는 영향을 조사하고, 이들 관계에서 구성원의 변화수용의 정도에 따른 매개효과를 연구하는데 있다. 현재 군은 급변하는 안보상황과 병역자원의 감소에 능동적으로 대응하기 위하여 군 구조 개편을 추진하고 있다. 조직이 구조조정을 겪을 때 변화관리활동을 효과적으로 하지 못하면 구성원의 저항에 부딪히고 자칫 성공을 기대하기 어렵다. 따라서 본 연구는 구성원의 인사공정성 및 변혁적 리더십 지각이 구성원의 정서적 조직몰입에 미치는 영향인 직접효과를 가설화 하였다. 또한 인사공정성 지각과 정서적 조직몰입 사이에서 변화수용의 매개효과와 마찬가지로 변혁적 리더십 지각과 정서적 조직몰입 사이에서 변화수용의 매개효과를 위한 가설을 설정하였다. 설문은 군 구조개혁의 변화를 경험한 부대의 간부들을 대상으로 실시하였으며 유효 설문응답자는 219명이었다. 분석 결과, 인사공정성과 변혁적 리더십이 구성원의 정서적 조직몰입에 긍정적 영향을 주었으며, 구성원의 변화수용이 이들 간의 관계를 부분적으로 매개함을 밝혔다. 이론적 시사점으로 변화수용의 매개효과를 제시함으로써 이론의 확대를 가져왔고, 실무적으로는 군 구조개편을 위한 변화관리활동 중 인사공정성과 변혁적 리더십의 중요성을 식별하였으며 구성원들의 변화수용 향상을 위한 노력이 중요함을 제시하였다.