• Title/Summary/Keyword: Defects of Houses

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An Analysis of Defects Apartment Houses Occurring during the Term of Warranty Liability (하자담보책임기간에 발생하는 공동주택 하자 분석)

  • Yu, Byong-Jae;Bang, Hong-Soon;Kim, Ok-Kyue
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.135-136
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    • 2022
  • Defects caused by apartment houses have the term of warranty liability according to the enforcement ordinance of Acts of the Management of Apartment Houses. In case when defects occur during the term, free defect maintenance can be provided from the construction company. Yet, there occur conflicts between the construction company and residents, as to whether there occur defects or not. To resolve these conflicts, this study aimed to analyze construction classification and types that need managing, based on defects of apartment houses occurring during the term of warranty liability. This research analyzed 138,576 cases of data, as of five apartment house complexes. For the construction classification for defects of apartment houses, wooden flooring products accounted for the highest rate, followed by paper hanging, and wooden window. For the construction types of defects, torn/scratching took up with the highest rate, followed by the condition of defect in fixing and operating. In order to embody defects occurring during the term of warranty liability, into the visualization technique, this researcher utilized the word cloud method. This study will pursue the method for maintaining defects during the term of warranty liability, in the subsequent research, using the data that this research presented.

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A Study on the Types and Causes of Defects in Apartment Housing (공동주택 건축공사 하자 유형 및 원인에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Seung Hyun;Park, Jae Woo;Kang, Sang Hun;Huh, Young Ki;Kim, Dae Young
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.515-525
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    • 2020
  • The recent increase in lawsuits and disputes caused by defects in apartment houses has been highlighted as a social issue. To solve this problem, studies were conducted on the type of defects in apartment houses. However, the problem has not been resolved amicably. Accordingly, it was emphasized that it was necessary to lay a groundwork for research on the types of defects by type of construction work in the recently constructed apartment houses and to present countermeasures and preventive measures for defects later. Therefore, this study investigated cases of defects in apartment houses and analyzed types of defects through PMIS and defect reports. The main purpose of the research is to present the causes for major types of defects by identifying the types of defects in apartment houses and to lay the goundwork for the study of countermeasures and preventive measures for each type of defects in the future.

Problem of Guarantee System against Defect by Change Starting point of Defects Liability on the Management of Apartment Houses and Improvement (공동주택 하자담보책임 기산일 변화에 따른 하자보증제도의 문제점 및 개선방안)

  • Jeong, Yong-Ki;Lee, Tae-Hyeong;Kim, Ok-Kyue
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.278-279
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    • 2017
  • Result from Amendment of Apartment Houses Decree Customer Service, Recently, the starting point of Defects Liability changed "Criteria of Completion date" to "Delivery date to Divided property". Through the Law amended, There are some inconsistency between "Claim for repairing defects" and "Period of security deposit for repairing defects claim". If someone bought a house after Completion date, Purchasing period of "Claim to security deposit for repairing defects" lapsed without renewal. This research is to identify problems and solutions for improving the system.

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A Study on the Factors Affecting Decisions by the Super-Aged on Their Preference of Living with Their Children and Continuously Living in Their Current Houses (노인의 자녀와 동거희망과 지속거주희망에 영향을 미치는 요인 - 초고령노인기를 가정하여 -)

  • Kwak, In-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.83-95
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    • 2011
  • This study was conducted to guarantee elderly housing for the increasing number of elderly people over 85. It examined their preference of living with their children and continuously living in their current houses when they reach the age of 85. First, research shows that 69.8% of the elderly wish to live separately from their children in later years. Second, 61.9% of the elderly wish to continue to live in their current houses. Third, the elderly without a spouse, with lower levels of education and with a longer period of time in their current houses, prefer to live with their children. Fourth, the elderly who own a house, who have lived in their current house for a long time, who have a religion and who are satisfied with their houses, wish to continue to live in their current houses in later years. However, most of the houses have safety defects such as a difference of floor-level at the entryway, lack of gas and smoke detectors and slippery bathroom floors. Thus, the elderly need to be supported by providing proper housing renovations for their safety and wellbeing.

Improvement of Defect Checklists for the Quality Inspection of Apartment Houses (공동주택 품질점검 하자 체크리스트 개선방안)

  • Yu, Byong-Jae;Bang, Hong-Soon;Kim, Ok-Kyue
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.04a
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    • pp.33-34
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    • 2022
  • The Apartment Defect Dispute Mediation Committee of the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, and Transport received as many as 7,686 complaints regarding defects in 2021, and the conflict caused by these disputes on the defects is worsening. A quality inspection team system was established in January 2021 to address the deepening conflict, and this system prevented the emergence of defects in apartment houses before the residents moved in. Quality inspections were conducted based on the Housing Act standards, but the reality is that the standards for the ordinances are not systematic. Based on the analysis of the ordinances by the apartment quality inspection team, 23 out of 226 local governments utilized the quality inspection teams, and they had different standards for the quality inspection subjects and inspection periods. In addition, the inspection standards for the defect checklists used by the apartment quality inspection teams operated by local governments varied. A survey was conducted by apartment quality experts to tackle this problem and proposed improvement plans for the defect checklists used for the quality inspection of apartment houses.

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The Implementation of Web-based Defect Information Feed-Back System for Construction Management in the Construction Process -Focused on Apartment Houses- (시공단계의 효율적 공사관리를 위한 Web기반 하자정보 Feed-Back시스템 구현방안 - 공동주택을 중심으로 -)

  • Cho Yong-Min;Park Tae-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.482-485
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    • 2002
  • The boom of housing market lead to build a lot of apartment houses concentrated on the metropolitan area and developing new city in 1980's made 2,000,000 houses. In this time, quality standards could not be satisfied with consumers' desire due to the policy about excessive supply and come from unexpected defects in the complected buildings. In $1980's\~1990's$, It would be performed on the study for defect prevention in apartment houses. It has contributed in no way to the reduction at the rate of the defect outbreak and the solution of consumers' dissatisfaction by flaws. The reason is that the study related defects is not linked and applied by the managing and controlling system, Therefore, the study will be analyzed out defect information occurred on apartment houses of domestic construction and classified by type features. As a result, it will suggest web-based feed-back system for getting systematic information and the practical use.

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A Study on the Defect Types and Quality Innovation Methods for Apartment Houses (공동주택 시설공사별 하자유형 분석과 품질 혁신 방안)

  • Ju, Jae-Hyun;Bang, Hong-Soon;Choi, Byung-Ju;Kim, Ok-Kyue
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.155-156
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    • 2018
  • Apartment houses are now a popular form of general housing, and the construction techniques and materials quality used to construct apartments are also continuously evolving as if they were representative. However, issues concerning flaws are constantly being reported in the press. This study attempts to analyze the trend of conflicts related to defects and to analyze the types of defects received in the apartment building, to suggest the development of the integrated defect management system, and to develop the construction based on the development of the system.

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Housing Defects and Housing Satisfaction for Supporting to the Aged - Emphasis on the Jeonbuk Aged Households - (고령자 주거지원을 위한 주택시설설비결함과 주거만족에 관한 연구 - 전북지역의 노인가구를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Joung Hae;Kwak, In-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.163-176
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    • 2013
  • This paper investigates housing defects and housing satisfaction of the aged according to the personal characteristics and their housing environment. Personal interview was made on the 280 senior persons living in Jeonbuk area. Research results are following. Low levels were found in education, self privately-owned property, monthly income. Most of them live in a detached house that is outdated and obsolete. The facility defects of housing were the most serious level in case of the female senior citizen who lives alone. Their house aging was old but had the high deviation among households. Main influencing factors on facility defects of housing were perceived economic status and ownership of house, the next was age of the aged. Main influencing factors on the housing satisfaction were perceived economic status. Housing satisfaction was higher, the better economic level of the aged was, male than female, the less the age was, in case of hot-water usage in bathroom, owner of houses, no difference in floor level, larger storage space of kitchen was. According to the empirical results, we propose the supporting policy of hosing safety for the aged in order to reduce the risk and social cost. Especially the rate of population aging, the aged household, and the detached houses are higher in Jeonbuk rural areas than the other area. Housing facility defects of the elder who lives alone and house aging of theirs are serious level. Local government should have supporting system that considers local difference and characteristics of the aged housing.

Investigating the Impact of Project Management on Construction Defects in Housing Projects: With a Focus on Project Manager Experience (프로젝트 관리가 공동주택 건설의 하자 발생에 미치는 영향: 프로젝트 매니저 경험의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Young-Jun Lee;Seung-Chul Kim;Minjeong Oh;Sungyong Choi
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.209-220
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    • 2023
  • Recently, defects that occurred during the construction of apartment houses have become a social issue. Defects in apartment houses lead to waste of resources and economic loss, causing psychological and physical damage to customers, and a decrease in reliability and financial loss to construction companies. The purpose of this study was to analyze the impact of defect occurrence according to the difference in project management level in the apartment housing construction stage, and to investigate the extent to which the project manager's experience affects the defect occurrence rate. For the empirical analysis of the study, statistical analysis was conducted using data collected from 130 actual projects. The results of the analysis showed that schedule management, cost management, and quality management had a positive effect on reducing the defect occurrence rate in the execution stage of apartment housing construction, while human resource management productivity had a negative effect. This study theoretically demonstrated the importance of project management, and in practice, showed that schedule management, cost management, and quality management should be faithfully performed in the execution stage to reduce the rate of defects after project completion. It was also suggested that hiring an experienced project manager would help reduce project defects.

On the problem and improvements about 'End of Confirmation for Defect Liliability' on the Management of Apartment Houses Decree (공동주택관리법 하자담보책임 종료 확인 절차의 문제점 및 개선방안)

  • Kim, Jin-Kuk;Bang, Hong-Soon;Kim, Ok-Kyue
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.274-275
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    • 2017
  • Decree on the Management of Apartment Houses. Article 36 (Liability for warranty Repair Defects), Article 37 (About Repair Defect, etc), and its implementing ordinances, Article 36 (Term of warranty liability) Article 37 (Defect criteria), Article 38 (procedure of Repair defect), Article 39 (type of warranty liability), Enforcement Rule Article 17 (Certifiation of warranty liability). On the basis of the upper Decree, In spite of Standard and forms of 'Completion of Repair Defect' was exist, it was hard to receive 'End of Confirmation' in practice. The purpose of this study is to propose basics in order that Practitioners can apply problems and improvements about Decree on the Management of Apartment Houses.

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