• Title/Summary/Keyword: Defect Index Probability

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Condition Assessment Models and Fuzzy Reliability Analysis of Structural Systems (구조시스템의 퍼지신뢰성해석 및 상태평가모델)

  • 이증빈;손용우;박주원
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 1998
  • It has become important to evaluate the qualitive reliability and condition assessment of existing structural systems in order to establish a rational program for repair and maintenance. Since most of if existing structural system may suffer from defect corrosion and damage, it is necessary to account for their effects in fuzzy reliability analysis, In this paper, an attempt is made to develope a reliability analysis for damaged structural systems using failure possibility theory. Damage state is specified in terms of linguistic valiables using natural language information and numerical information, which are defined by fuzzy sets. Using a subjective condition index of failure possibility and information of the damage state is introduced into the calculation of failure probability. The subjective condition index of quantitative and qualitative analysis method is newly proposed based on the fuzzy set operations, namely logical product, drastic product, logical sum and drastic sum

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A study on target Sigma Level at R&D stage and robust limits for design margins (R&D 분야의 목표 시그마 수준 설정과 설계 공차의 강건 한계 결정에 대한 연구)

  • Ko, Seoung-gon
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.369-379
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    • 2016
  • The Sigma Level, proposed by Motorola Inc., is one of the many Process Capability Index (PCI)'s that have been presented since the 1970's. It is used to evaluate process capability and unlike other PCI's, it has an advantage in that it uses population probability distribution. However, it is originally designed for mass production and is inadequate to evaluate prototypes or early products in the R&D stages. For use in such cases, we propose an R&D target Sigma Level, derived by considering 1.5 sigma shifts in traditional sigma level from a statistical point of view. We also explain the way to find robust limits for design tolerance because the sigma level or defect probability is useful to establish economical tolerance limits at the R&D stage and mass production.

Evaluation of Tension of PSC Box Girder Bridges Using Risk Matrix (리스크 매트릭스를 활용한 PSC박스 거더교의 긴장재 평가)

  • Kim, Hyungjo;Ji, Seunggu;Kim, Hunkyom;Kim, Pilsoo;Kim, Hunkyom;Lee, Minjae
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2018
  • In particular, the investigation of tendons in PSC Box Girder Bridge should be done in a systematic way. It is important to identify preventative maintenance activities that should be carried out in order to analyze the risk factors by type of representative tensions and to reduce risks in the long term. However, in the current maintenance system, various methodologies for investigating and repairing tensions have been studied, but it is difficult to investigate precisely tensions. Therefore, to apply the risk assessment for screening of tensions to the domestic PSC Box Bridge, we presented a risk matrix evaluation index that is consistent with the state assessment and maintenance system.