• Title/Summary/Keyword: Deepwater installation

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Integrated Simulations of a Floating Crane Installation Vessel with DP systems in Waves

  • Nam, B.W.;Hong, S.Y.;Kim, Y.S.;Kim, J.W.
    • Journal of Advanced Research in Ocean Engineering
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 2015
  • The nonlinear time-domain analysis method was implemented to carry out a series of integrated simulations for a deep-water crane vessel system composed of four sub components, including a floating vessel, lifted equipment, hoisting cable and dynamic positioning (hereinafter DP) system. The analysis of the coupled dynamics consists of the crane vessel and equipment connected using the crane wire, and the DP is modeled according to the wind, wave and current conditions. The DP systems were numerically implemented using a classical PD feedback controller, and various simulations of the deepwater installation were conducted using different conditions in order to evaluate the global performance of the floating crane vessel combined with the DP system.

Buckling response of offshore pipelines under combined tension and bending

  • Gong, Shun-Feng;Ni, Xing-Yue;Yuan, Lin;Jin, Wei-Liang
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.805-822
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    • 2012
  • Offshore pipelines have to withstand combined actions of tension and bending during deepwater installation, which can possibly lead to elliptical buckle and even catastrophic failure of whole pipeline. A 2D theoretical model initially proposed by Kyriakides and his co-workers which carried out buckling response analysis of elastic-plastic tubes under various load combinations, is further applied to investigate buckling behavior of offshore pipelines under combined tension and bending. In association with practical pipe-laying circumstances, two different types of loadings, i.e., bent over a rigid surface in the presence of tension, and bent freely in the presence of tension, are taken into account in present study. In order to verify the accuracy of the theoretical model, numerical simulations are implemented using a 3D finite element model within the framework of ABAQUS. Excellent agreement between the results validates the effectiveness of this theoretical method. Then, this theoretical model is used to study the effects of some important factors such as load type, loading path, geometric parameters and material properties etc. on buckling behavior of the pipes. Based upon parametric studies, a few significant conclusions are drawn, which offer a theoretical reference for design and installation monitoring of deepwater pipelines.

Analytical Research of Topside Installation in Mating phase with Crane Vessel

  • Lee, Jong-Hyun
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2011
  • The installation of a topside structure can be categorized into the following stages: start, pre-lifting, lifting, lifted, rotating, positioning, lowering, mating, and end of installation. The transfer of the module onto the floating spar hull occurs in the last three stages, from lowering to the end. The coupled multi-body motions are calculated in both calm water and in irregular waves with a significant wave height (1.52m). The effects of the hydrodynamic interactions between the heavy lifting vessel and the spar hull during the lowering and mating stages are considered. The internal forces caused by the load transfer and ballasting are derived for the mating phases. The results of the internal forces for the calm water condition are compared with those in the irregular sea condition. Although the effect of the pitch motion on the relative vertical motion between the deck of the floating structure and the topside module is significant in the mating phases, the internal force induced pitch motion is too small to have this influence. However, the effect of the internal force on the wave-induced heave responses in the mating phases is noticeable in the irregular sea condition because transfer mass-induced draught changes for the floating structure are observed to have higher amplitudes than the external force induced responses. The impacts of the module on the spar hull in the mating phase are investigated.

Advanced procedure for estimation of pipeline embedment on soft clay seabed

  • Yu, S.Y.;Choi, H.S.;Park, K.S.;Kim, Y.T.;Kim, D.K.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.62 no.4
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    • pp.381-389
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    • 2017
  • In the present study, the advanced procedure has been proposed to estimate higher accuracy of embedment of pipes that are installed on soft clay seabed. Numerical simulation by OrcaFlex simulation code was performed to investigate dynamic seabed embedment, and two steps, i.e., static and dynamic analysis, were adopted. In total, four empirical curves were developed to estimate the seabed embedment including dynamic phenomena, i.e., behaviour of vessel, environmental condition, and behaviour of nonlinear soil. The obtained results were compared with existing methods (named general method) such as design code or guideline to examine the difference of seabed embedment for existing and advance methods. Once this process was carried out for each case, a diagram for estimating seabed embedment was established. The applicability of the proposed method was verified through applied examples with field survey data. This method will be very useful in predicting seabed embedment on soft clay, and the structural behaviours of installed subsea pipelines can be changed by the obtained seabed embedment in association with on-bottom stability, free span, and many others.

Study on Parameters for Optimum Design of Integrated Subsea System (Subsea System 최적 설계 요소에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Han-Suk;Do, Chang-Ho;Lee, Seung-Keon
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.340-349
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    • 2012
  • The mitigation of gap between technology and it's applicability in the oil and gas industry has led to a rapid development of deepwater resources. Historically, subsea wells have good track records. However, an ever increasing water depths and harsher environments being encountered are currently posing challenges to subsea production. Complex subsea systems are now being deployed in ways rarely encountered in previous development schemes. These increasingly complex systems present a number of technical challenges. This study presents the challenges in subsea production systems, considering the technical and safety issues in design and installation associated with current development modality.

Understanding of Offshore Drilling System and Trend Analysis (해양 시추시스템 구성요소에 대한 이해 및 동향분석)

  • Woo, Nam-Sub;Kwon, Jae-Ki;Park, Jong-Myung;Kim, Sang-Shik;Kim, Young-Ju
    • Transactions of the KSME C: Technology and Education
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2013
  • Offshore drilling refers to a mechanical process where a wellbore is drilled through a seabed. It is typically carried out in order to explore for and subsequently extract petroleum which lies in rock formations beneath the seabed. There are many different type of facilities from which offshore drilling operations take place. These include bottom founded drilling rigs, combined drilling and production facilities either bottom founded or floating platforms, and deepwater mobile offshore drilling units including semi-submersibles and drillships. These are capable of operating in water depths up to 3,000 m. In this paper, we introduce the drilling system, which is mounted on the offshore drilling facilities.