• 제목/요약/키워드: Deep-Learning

검색결과 5,506건 처리시간 0.032초

An Open Medical Platform to Share Source Code and Various Pre-Trained Weights for Models to Use in Deep Learning Research

  • Sungchul Kim;Sungman Cho;Kyungjin Cho;Jiyeon Seo;Yujin Nam;Jooyoung Park;Kyuri Kim;Daeun Kim;Jeongeun Hwang;Jihye Yun;Miso Jang;Hyunna Lee;Namkug Kim
    • Korean Journal of Radiology
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    • 제22권12호
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    • pp.2073-2081
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    • 2021
  • Deep learning-based applications have great potential to enhance the quality of medical services. The power of deep learning depends on open databases and innovation. Radiologists can act as important mediators between deep learning and medicine by simultaneously playing pioneering and gatekeeping roles. The application of deep learning technology in medicine is sometimes restricted by ethical or legal issues, including patient privacy and confidentiality, data ownership, and limitations in patient agreement. In this paper, we present an open platform, MI2RLNet, for sharing source code and various pre-trained weights for models to use in downstream tasks, including education, application, and transfer learning, to encourage deep learning research in radiology. In addition, we describe how to use this open platform in the GitHub environment. Our source code and models may contribute to further deep learning research in radiology, which may facilitate applications in medicine and healthcare, especially in medical imaging, in the near future. All code is available at https://github.com/mi2rl/MI2RLNet.

심층학습 기반의 자동 객체 추적 및 핸디 모션 제어 드론 시스템 구현 및 검증 (Implementation and Verification of Deep Learning-based Automatic Object Tracking and Handy Motion Control Drone System)

  • 김영수;이준범;이찬영;전혜리;김승필
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.163-169
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we implemented a deep learning-based automatic object tracking and handy motion control drone system and analyzed the performance of the proposed system. The drone system automatically detects and tracks targets by analyzing images obtained from the drone's camera using deep learning algorithms, consisting of the YOLO, the MobileNet, and the deepSORT. Such deep learning-based detection and tracking algorithms have both higher target detection accuracy and processing speed than the conventional color-based algorithm, the CAMShift. In addition, in order to facilitate the drone control by hand from the ground control station, we classified handy motions and generated flight control commands through motion recognition using the YOLO algorithm. It was confirmed that such a deep learning-based target tracking and drone handy motion control system stably track the target and can easily control the drone.

Sentiment Analysis to Evaluate Different Deep Learning Approaches

  • Sheikh Muhammad Saqib ;Tariq Naeem
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제23권11호
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    • pp.83-92
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    • 2023
  • The majority of product users rely on the reviews that are posted on the appropriate website. Both users and the product's manufacturer could benefit from these reviews. Daily, thousands of reviews are submitted; how is it possible to read them all? Sentiment analysis has become a critical field of research as posting reviews become more and more common. Machine learning techniques that are supervised, unsupervised, and semi-supervised have worked very hard to harvest this data. The complicated and technological area of feature engineering falls within machine learning. Using deep learning, this tedious process may be completed automatically. Numerous studies have been conducted on deep learning models like LSTM, CNN, RNN, and GRU. Each model has employed a certain type of data, such as CNN for pictures and LSTM for language translation, etc. According to experimental results utilizing a publicly accessible dataset with reviews for all of the models, both positive and negative, and CNN, the best model for the dataset was identified in comparison to the other models, with an accuracy rate of 81%.

Deep Learning-based Delinquent Taxpayer Prediction: A Scientific Administrative Approach

  • YongHyun Lee;Eunchan Kim
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.30-45
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    • 2024
  • This study introduces an effective method for predicting individual local tax delinquencies using prevalent machine learning and deep learning algorithms. The evaluation of credit risk holds great significance in the financial realm, impacting both companies and individuals. While credit risk prediction has been explored using statistical and machine learning techniques, their application to tax arrears prediction remains underexplored. We forecast individual local tax defaults in Republic of Korea using machine and deep learning algorithms, including convolutional neural networks (CNN), long short-term memory (LSTM), and sequence-to-sequence (seq2seq). Our model incorporates diverse credit and public information like loan history, delinquency records, credit card usage, and public taxation data, offering richer insights than prior studies. The results highlight the superior predictive accuracy of the CNN model. Anticipating local tax arrears more effectively could lead to efficient allocation of administrative resources. By leveraging advanced machine learning, this research offers a promising avenue for refining tax collection strategies and resource management.

Design of Falling Recognition Application System using Deep Learning

  • Kwon, TaeWoo;Lee, Jong-Yong;Jung, Kye-Dong
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.120-126
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    • 2020
  • Studies are being conducted regarding falling recognition using sensors on smartphonesto recognize falling in human daily life. These studies use a number of sensors, mostly acceleration sensors, gyro sensors, motion sensors, etc. Falling recognition system processes the values of sensor data by using a falling recognition algorithm and classifies behavior based on thresholds. If the threshold is ambiguous, the accuracy will be reduced. To solve this problem, Deep learning was introduced in the behavioral recognition system. Deep learning is a kind of machine learning technique that computers process and categorize input data rather than processing it by man-made algorithms. Thus, in this paper, we propose a falling recognition application system using deep learning based on smartphones. The proposed system is powered by apps on smartphones. It also consists of three layers and uses DataBase as a Service (DBaaS) to handle big data and address data heterogeneity. The proposed system uses deep learning to recognize the user's behavior, it can expect higher accuracy compared to the system in the general rule base.

병원 외래환자수의 예측을 위한 시계열 데이터처리 딥러닝 시스템 (Time Series Data Processing Deep Learning system for Prediction of Hospital Outpatient Number)

  • 조준모
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.313-318
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    • 2021
  • 딥러닝 기술의 도래로 인하여 수많은 산업과 일반적인 응용에 적용됨으로써 우리의 생활에 큰 영향을 발휘하고 있다. 특정한 분야의 문제를 해결하기 위해서는 그 문제에 적합한 딥러닝 모델을 작성해야 한다. 근래에는 COVID-19 사태로 인하여 다양한 문제들을 딥러닝으로 해결하고자 하는 사례들이 늘고 있다. 이러한 일환으로 본 논문에서는 갑자기 급증할 수 있는 병원의 외래환자들을 미리 예측을 위한 시계열의 딥러닝 모델을 제시하고자 한다. 제시하는 딥러닝 모델은 주피터 노트북에서 케라스로 작성하였다. 예측결과는 실제 데이터와 그래프로 비교하며 유효성 데이터를 활용하여 과소적합과 과대적합의 여부를 손실률로 분석할 수 있도록 하였다.

A3C 기반의 강화학습을 사용한 DASH 시스템 (A DASH System Using the A3C-based Deep Reinforcement Learning)

  • 최민제;임경식
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.297-307
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    • 2022
  • The simple procedural segment selection algorithm commonly used in Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP (DASH) reveals severe weakness to provide high-quality streaming services in the integrated mobile networks of various wired and wireless links. A major issue could be how to properly cope with dynamically changing underlying network conditions. The key to meet it should be to make the segment selection algorithm much more adaptive to fluctuation of network traffics. This paper presents a system architecture that replaces the existing procedural segment selection algorithm with a deep reinforcement learning algorithm based on the Asynchronous Advantage Actor-Critic (A3C). The distributed A3C-based deep learning server is designed and implemented to allow multiple clients in different network conditions to stream videos simultaneously, collect learning data quickly, and learn asynchronously, resulting in greatly improved learning speed as the number of video clients increases. The performance analysis shows that the proposed algorithm outperforms both the conventional DASH algorithm and the Deep Q-Network algorithm in terms of the user's quality of experience and the speed of deep learning.

Proposal of a new method for learning of diesel generator sounds and detecting abnormal sounds using an unsupervised deep learning algorithm

  • Hweon-Ki Jo;Song-Hyun Kim;Chang-Lak Kim
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제55권2호
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    • pp.506-515
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    • 2023
  • This study is to find a method to learn engine sound after the start-up of a diesel generator installed in nuclear power plant with an unsupervised deep learning algorithm (CNN autoencoder) and a new method to predict the failure of a diesel generator using it. In order to learn the sound of a diesel generator with a deep learning algorithm, sound data recorded before and after the start-up of two diesel generators was used. The sound data of 20 min and 2 h were cut into 7 s, and the split sound was converted into a spectrogram image. 1200 and 7200 spectrogram images were created from sound data of 20 min and 2 h, respectively. Using two different deep learning algorithms (CNN autoencoder and binary classification), it was investigated whether the diesel generator post-start sounds were learned as normal. It was possible to accurately determine the post-start sounds as normal and the pre-start sounds as abnormal. It was also confirmed that the deep learning algorithm could detect the virtual abnormal sounds created by mixing the unusual sounds with the post-start sounds. This study showed that the unsupervised anomaly detection algorithm has a good accuracy increased about 3% with comparing to the binary classification algorithm.

초중고 교육을 위한 딥러닝 기반 암석 분류기 개발 (Development of deep learning-based rock classifier for elementary, middle and high school education)

  • 박진아;용환승
    • 한국소프트웨어감정평가학회 논문지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2019
  • 최근 딥 러닝(Deep leaning)을 이용한 이미지 인식 분야의 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 육안으로 관찰하여 분류하기 어려운 암석을 이미지만으로 분류하기 위해 딥 러닝 오픈 소스 프레임워크인 Tensorflow 기반의 CNN모델을 사용하여 고등학교 교육과정에서 다루는 암석 18종(화성암 6종, 변성암 6종, 퇴적암 6종)의 이미지를 통해 암석을 분류하는 시스템을 제안한다. 암석의 이미지를 학습시켜 암석을 구별하는 분류기를 개발하여 분류 성능을 확인하였으며 최종적으로 구현한 모바일 어플리케이션을 통해 교실 내 학습 또는 현장체험학습 등에서 학생들의 학습 보조도구로서 사용할 수 있다.

딥러닝 기술이 가지는 보안 문제점에 대한 분석 (Analysis of Security Problems of Deep Learning Technology)

  • 최희식;조양현
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문에서는 딥러닝 기술이 인터넷과 연결된 다양한 비즈니스 분야에 새로운 형태의 비즈니스 업무에 활용할 수 있도록 보안에 관한 문제점을 분석하고자 한다. 우선 딥러닝이 비즈니스 영역에 보안 업무를 충분히 수행하기 위해서는 많은 데이터를 가지고 반복적인 학습을 필요하게 된다. 본 논문에서 딥러닝이 안정적인 비즈니스 보안 업무를 완벽하게 수행할 수 있는 학습적 능력을 얻기 위해서는 비정상 IP패킷에 대한 탐지 능력과 정상적인 소프트웨어와 악성코드를 탑재하여 감염 의도를 가지고 접근하는 공격을 탐지해낼 수 있는 인지 능력을 갖추고 있는지를 분석하였다. 이에 본 논문에서는 인공지능의 딥러닝 기술이 시스템에 접근하여 문제의 비즈니스 모델을 안정적으로 수행할 수 있게 하기 위해서는 시스템내의 비정상 데이터를 추출해 내고 시스템 데이터 침해를 구분해 낼 수 있는 수학적 역할의 문제점을 보완하기 위해 새로운 IP에 대한 세션 및 로그 분석을 수행할 수 있도록 보안 엔진이 탑재된 딥러닝 기술을 개발하여 비즈니스 모델에 적용시켜서 취약점을 제거하여 비즈니스 업무 능력을 향상시키도록 문제적 방안을 비교 분석하였다.