• 제목/요약/키워드: Deep Learning Convergence Study

검색결과 320건 처리시간 0.032초

딥러닝을 이용한 캠 열처리 공정 자동화에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Automation of Cam Heat Treatment Process using Deep Learning)

  • 최승욱
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제23권2_2호
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    • pp.281-288
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we propose a control method to solve the surface hardness non-uniformity due to flow non-uniformity occurring in the heat treatment process of marine CAM. In the water cooling method including the decarbonization method, an automation device for deformation control has been developed and applied. LSTM was used to estimate the water cooling conditions, and the proposed method was found to be meaningful by improving the prototype results.

Deep Learning-Based Inverse Design for Engineering Systems: A Study on Supervised and Unsupervised Learning Models

  • Seong-Sin Kim
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.127-135
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    • 2024
  • Recent studies have shown that inverse design using deep learning has the potential to rapidly generate the optimal design that satisfies the target performance without the need for iterative optimization processes. Unlike traditional methods, deep learning allows the network to rapidly generate a large number of solution candidates for the same objective after a single training, and enables the generation of diverse designs tailored to the objectives of inverse design. These inverse design techniques are expected to significantly enhance the efficiency and innovation of design processes in various fields such as aerospace, biology, medical, and engineering. We analyzes inverse design models that are mainly utilized in the nano and chemical fields, and proposes inverse design models based on supervised and unsupervised learning that can be applied to the engineering system. It is expected to present the possibility of effectively applying inverse design methodologies to the design optimization problem in the field of engineering according to each specific objective.

딥러닝 알고리즘 기반의 초미세먼지(PM2.5) 예측 성능 비교 분석 (Comparison and analysis of prediction performance of fine particulate matter(PM2.5) based on deep learning algorithm)

  • 김영희;장관종
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 딥러닝(Deep Learning) 알고리즘 GAN 모델을 기반으로 초미세먼지(PM2.5) 인공지능 예측시스템을 개발한다. 실험 데이터는 시계열 축으로 생성된 온도, 습도, 풍속, 기압의 기상변화와 SO2, CO, O3, NO2, PM10와 같은 대기오염물질 농도와 밀접한 관련이 있다. 데이터 특성상, 현재시간 농도가 이전시간 농도에 영향을 받기 때문에 반복지도학습(Recursive Supervised Learning) 예측 모델을 적용하였다. 기존 모델인 CNN, LSTM의 정확도(Accuracy)를 비교분석을 위해 관측값(Observation Value)과 예측값(Prediction Value)간의 차이를 분석하고 시각화했다. 성능분석 결과 제안하는 GAN이 LSTM 대비 평가항목 RMSE, MAPE, IOA에서 각각 15.8%, 10.9%, 5.5%로 향상된 것을 확인하였다.

Text Classification on Social Network Platforms Based on Deep Learning Models

  • YA, Chen;Tan, Juan;Hoekyung, Jung
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2023
  • The natural language on social network platforms has a certain front-to-back dependency in structure, and the direct conversion of Chinese text into a vector makes the dimensionality very high, thereby resulting in the low accuracy of existing text classification methods. To this end, this study establishes a deep learning model that combines a big data ultra-deep convolutional neural network (UDCNN) and long short-term memory network (LSTM). The deep structure of UDCNN is used to extract the features of text vector classification. The LSTM stores historical information to extract the context dependency of long texts, and word embedding is introduced to convert the text into low-dimensional vectors. Experiments are conducted on the social network platforms Sogou corpus and the University HowNet Chinese corpus. The research results show that compared with CNN + rand, LSTM, and other models, the neural network deep learning hybrid model can effectively improve the accuracy of text classification.

Analysis of bias correction performance of satellite-derived precipitation products by deep learning model

  • Le, Xuan-Hien;Nguyen, Giang V.;Jung, Sungho;Lee, Giha
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국수자원학회 2022년도 학술발표회
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    • pp.148-148
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    • 2022
  • Spatiotemporal precipitation data is one of the primary quantities in hydrological as well as climatological studies. Despite the fact that the estimation of these data has made considerable progress owing to advances in remote sensing, the discrepancy between satellite-derived precipitation product (SPP) data and observed data is still remarkable. This study aims to propose an effective deep learning model (DLM) for bias correction of SPPs. In which TRMM (The Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission), CMORPH (CPC Morphing technique), and PERSIANN-CDR (Precipitation Estimation from Remotely Sensed Information using Artificial Neural Networks) are three SPPs with a spatial resolution of 0.25o exploited for bias correction, and APHRODITE (Asian Precipitation - Highly-Resolved Observational Data Integration Towards Evaluation) data is used as a benchmark to evaluate the effectiveness of DLM. We selected the Mekong River Basin as a case study area because it is one of the largest watersheds in the world and spans many countries. The adjusted dataset has demonstrated an impressive performance of DLM in bias correction of SPPs in terms of both spatial and temporal evaluation. The findings of this study indicate that DLM can generate reliable estimates for the gridded satellite-based precipitation bias correction.

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Deep Learning and Color Histogram based Fire and Smoke Detection Research

  • Lee, Yeunghak;Shim, Jaechang
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.116-125
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    • 2019
  • The fire should extinguish as soon as possible because it causes economic loss and loses precious life. In this study, we propose a new atypical fire and smoke detection algorithm using deep learning and color histogram of fire and smoke. First, input frame images obtain from the ONVIF surveillance camera mounted in factory search motion candidate frame by motion detection algorithm and mean square error (MSE). Second deep learning (Faster R-CNN) is used to extract the fire and smoke candidate area of motion frame. Third, we apply a novel algorithm to detect the fire and smoke using color histogram algorithm with local area motion, similarity, and MSE. In this study, we developed a novel fire and smoke detection algorithm applied the local motion and color histogram method. Experimental results show that the surveillance camera with the proposed algorithm showed good fire and smoke detection results with very few false positives.

딥러닝 기반의 딥 클러스터링 방법에 대한 분석 (Analysis of deep learning-based deep clustering method)

  • 권현;이준
    • 융합보안논문지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 2023
  • 클러스터링은 데이터의 정답값(실제값)이 없는 데이터를 기반으로 데이터의 특징벡터의 거리 기반 등으로 군집화를 하는 비지도학습 방법이다. 이 방법은 이미지, 텍스트, 음성 등 다양한 데이터에 대해서 라벨링이 없이 적용할 수 있다는 장점이 있다. 기존 클러스터링을 하기 위해 차원축소 기법을 적용하거나 특정 특징만을 추출하여 군집화하는 방법이 적용되었다. 하지만 딥러닝 기반 모델이 발전하면서 입력 데이터를 잠재 벡터로 표현하는 오토인코더, 생성 적대적 네트워크 등을 통해서 딥 클러스터링의 기술이 연구가 되고 있다. 본 연구에서, 딥러닝 기반의 딥 클러스터링 기법을 제안하였다. 이 방법에서 오토인코더를 이용하여 입력 데이터를 잠재 벡터로 변환하고 이 잠재 벡터를 클러스터 구조에 맞게 벡터 공간을 구성 및 k-평균 클러스터링을 하였다. 실험 환경으로 pytorch 머신러닝 라이브러리를 이용하여 데이터셋으로 MNIST와 Fashion-MNIST을 적용하였다. 모델로는 컨볼루션 신경망 기반인 오토인코더 모델을 사용하였다. 실험결과로 k가 10일 때, MNIST에 대해서 89.42% 정확도를 가졌으며 Fashion-MNIST에 대해서 56.64% 정확도를 가진다.

자율주행을 위한 딥러닝 기반의 차선 검출 방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Detection Method of Lane Based on Deep Learning for Autonomous Driving)

  • 박승준;한상용;박상배;김정하
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제23권6_2호
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    • pp.979-987
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    • 2020
  • This study used the Deep Learning models used in previous studies, we selected the basic model. The selected model was selected as ZFNet among ZFNet, Googlenet and ResNet, and the object was detected using a ZFNet based FRCNN. In order to reduce the detection error rate of FRCNN, location of four types of objects detected inside the image was designed by SVM classifier and location-based filtering was applied. As simulation results, it showed similar performance to the lane marking classification method with conventional 경계 detection, with an average accuracy of about 88.8%. In addition, studies using the Linear-parabolic Model showed a processing speed of 165.65ms with a minimum resolution of 600 × 800, but in this study, the resolution was treated at about 33ms with an input resolution image of 1280 × 960, so it was possible to classify lane marking at a faster rate than the previous study by CNN-based End to End method.

인간의 습관적 특성을 고려한 악성 도메인 탐지 모델 구축 사례: LSTM 기반 Deep Learning 모델 중심 (Case Study of Building a Malicious Domain Detection Model Considering Human Habitual Characteristics: Focusing on LSTM-based Deep Learning Model)

  • 정주원
    • 융합보안논문지
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2023
  • 본 논문에서는 LSTM(Long Short-Term Memory)을 기반으로 하는 Deep Learning 모델을 구축하여 인간의 습관적 특성을 고려한 악성 도메인 탐지 방법을 제시한다. DGA(Domain Generation Algorithm) 악성 도메인은 인간의 습관적인 실수를 악용하여 심각한 보안 위협을 초래한다. 타이포스쿼팅을 통한 악성 도메인의 변화와 은폐 기술에 신속히 대응하고, 정확하게 탐지하여 보안 위협을 최소화하는 것이 목표이다. LSTM 기반 Deep Learning 모델은 악성코드별 특징을 분석하고 학습하여, 생성된 도메인을 악성 또는 양성으로 자동 분류한다. ROC 곡선과 AUC 정확도를 기준으로 모델의 성능 평가 결과, 99.21% 이상 뛰어난 탐지 정확도를 나타냈다. 이 모델을 활용하여 악성 도메인을 실시간 탐지할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 다양한 사이버 보안 분야에 응용할 수 있다. 본 논문은 사용자 보호와 사이버 공격으로부터 안전한 사이버 환경 조성을 위한 새로운 접근 방식을 제안하고 탐구한다.

Implementation of YOLOv5-based Forest Fire Smoke Monitoring Model with Increased Recognition of Unstructured Objects by Increasing Self-learning data

  • Gun-wo, Do;Minyoung, Kim;Si-woong, Jang
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.536-546
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    • 2022
  • A society will lose a lot of something in this field when the forest fire broke out. If a forest fire can be detected in advance, damage caused by the spread of forest fires can be prevented early. So, we studied how to detect forest fires using CCTV currently installed. In this paper, we present a deep learning-based model through efficient image data construction for monitoring forest fire smoke, which is unstructured data, based on the deep learning model YOLOv5. Through this study, we conducted a study to accurately detect forest fire smoke, one of the amorphous objects of various forms, in YOLOv5. In this paper, we introduce a method of self-learning by producing insufficient data on its own to increase accuracy for unstructured object recognition. The method presented in this paper constructs a dataset with a fixed labelling position for images containing objects that can be extracted from the original image, through the original image and a model that learned from it. In addition, by training the deep learning model, the performance(mAP) was improved, and the errors occurred by detecting objects other than the learning object were reduced, compared to the model in which only the original image was learned.