• Title/Summary/Keyword: Deep Learning Convergence Study

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A TabNet - Based System for Water Quality Prediction in Aquaculture

  • Nguyen, Trong–Nghia;Kim, Soo Hyung;Do, Nhu-Tai;Hong, Thai-Thi Ngoc;Yang, Hyung Jeong;Lee, Guee Sang
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.39-52
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    • 2022
  • In the context of the evolution of automation and intelligence, deep learning and machine learning algorithms have been widely applied in aquaculture in recent years, providing new opportunities for the digital realization of aquaculture. Especially, water quality management deserves attention thanks to its importance to food organisms. In this study, we proposed an end-to-end deep learning-based TabNet model for water quality prediction. From major indexes of water quality assessment, we applied novel deep learning techniques and machine learning algorithms in innovative fish aquaculture to predict the number of water cells counting. Furthermore, the application of deep learning in aquaculture is outlined, and the obtained results are analyzed. The experiment on in-house data showed an optimistic impact on the application of artificial intelligence in aquaculture, helping to reduce costs and time and increase efficiency in the farming process.

A Study of Video-Based Abnormal Behavior Recognition Model Using Deep Learning

  • Lee, Jiyoo;Shin, Seung-Jung
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.115-119
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    • 2020
  • Recently, CCTV installations are rapidly increasing in the public and private sectors to prevent various crimes. In accordance with the increasing number of CCTVs, video-based abnormal behavior detection in control systems is one of the key technologies for safety. This is because it is difficult for the surveillance personnel who control multiple CCTVs to manually monitor all abnormal behaviors in the video. In order to solve this problem, research to recognize abnormal behavior using deep learning is being actively conducted. In this paper, we propose a model for detecting abnormal behavior based on the deep learning model that is currently widely used. Based on the abnormal behavior video data provided by AI Hub, we performed a comparative experiment to detect anomalous behavior through violence learning and fainting in videos using 2D CNN-LSTM, 3D CNN, and I3D models. We hope that the experimental results of this abnormal behavior learning model will be helpful in developing intelligent CCTV.

A Study on Learning Medical Image Dataset and Analysis for Deep Learning (Deep Learning을 위한 학습 의료영상 데이터셋 및 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Noh, Si-Hyeong;Kim, Ji-Eon;Jeong, Chang-Won;Kim, Tae-Hoon;Jun, Hong-Yong;Yoon, Kwon-Ha
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.350-351
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    • 2018
  • 최근 의료 현장에 인공지능 기술의 도입이 가속화 되고 있다. 특히, 의료영상 분석 분야의 관련된 기 시스템 및 소프트웨어의 패러다임을 변화시키고 있다. 본 연구는 인공지능 기술을 적용하기 위한 학습의료영상 구성을 제안하고 이를 기반으로 X-ray 영상 중 손부위에 적용하여 오른손과 왼손을 판별하는 응용에 적용하였다. 그리고 Deep Learning Algorithm의 CNN을 개선하여 개발한 Advanced GoogLeNet를 적용하여 97%이상의 정확도를 보였다. 본 연구를 통해 얻어진 인공지능에 적용하기 위한 학습데이터 셋 구성과 개선된 알고리즘은 다양한 의료영상분석에 적용하고자 한다.

Separation of Occluding Pigs using Deep Learning-based Image Processing Techniques (딥 러닝 기반의 영상처리 기법을 이용한 겹침 돼지 분리)

  • Lee, Hanhaesol;Sa, Jaewon;Shin, Hyunjun;Chung, Youngwha;Park, Daihee;Kim, Hakjae
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.136-145
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    • 2019
  • The crowded environment of a domestic pig farm is highly vulnerable to the spread of infectious diseases such as foot-and-mouth disease, and studies have been conducted to automatically analyze behavior of pigs in a crowded pig farm through a video surveillance system using a camera. Although it is required to correctly separate occluding pigs for tracking each individual pigs, extracting the boundaries of the occluding pigs fast and accurately is a challenging issue due to the complicated occlusion patterns such as X shape and T shape. In this study, we propose a fast and accurate method to separate occluding pigs not only by exploiting the characteristics (i.e., one of the fast deep learning-based object detectors) of You Only Look Once, YOLO, but also by overcoming the limitation (i.e., the bounding box-based object detector) of YOLO with the test-time data augmentation of rotation. Experimental results with two-pigs occlusion patterns show that the proposed method can provide better accuracy and processing speed than one of the state-of-the-art widely used deep learning-based segmentation techniques such as Mask R-CNN (i.e., the performance improvement over Mask R-CNN was about 11 times, in terms of the accuracy/processing speed performance metrics).

Forecasting Cryptocurrency Prices in COVID-19 Phase: Convergence Study on Naver Trends and Deep Learning (COVID-19 국면의 암호화폐 가격 예측: 네이버트렌드와 딥러닝의 융합 연구)

  • Kim, Sun-Woong
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.116-125
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze whether investor anxiety caused by COVID-19 affects cryptocurrency prices in the COVID-19 pandemic, and to experiment with cryptocurrency price prediction based on a deep learning model. Investor anxiety is calculated by combining Naver's Corona search index and Corona confirmed information, analyzing Granger causality with cryptocurrency prices, and predicting cryptocurrency prices using deep learning models. The experimental results are as follows. First, CCI indicators showed significant Granger causality in the returns of Bitcoin, Ethereum, and Lightcoin. Second, LSTM with CCI as an input variable showed high predictive performance. Third, Bitcoin's price prediction performance was the highest in comparison between cryptocurrencies. This study is of academic significance in that it is the first attempt to analyze the relationship between Naver's Corona search information and cryptocurrency prices in the Corona phase. In future studies, extended studies into various deep learning models are needed to increase price prediction accuracy.

Study on Implementation of Restaurant Recommendation System based on Deep Learning-based Consumer Data (딥러닝 기반의 소비자 데이터를 응용한 외식업체 추천 시스템 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hee-young;Jung, Sun-mi;Kim, Woo-suk;Ryu, Gi-hwan;Son, Hyeon-kon
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.437-442
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    • 2021
  • In this study, a recommendation algorithm was implemented by learning a deep learning-based classification model for consumer data. For this purpose, a meaningful result is presented as a result of learning using ResNet50, which is commonly used in classification tasks by converting user data into images.

Deep Interpretable Learning for a Rapid Response System (긴급대응 시스템을 위한 심층 해석 가능 학습)

  • Nguyen, Trong-Nghia;Vo, Thanh-Hung;Kho, Bo-Gun;Lee, Guee-Sang;Yang, Hyung-Jeong;Kim, Soo-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.805-807
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    • 2021
  • In-hospital cardiac arrest is a significant problem for medical systems. Although the traditional early warning systems have been widely applied, they still contain many drawbacks, such as the high false warning rate and low sensitivity. This paper proposed a strategy that involves a deep learning approach based on a novel interpretable deep tabular data learning architecture, named TabNet, for the Rapid Response System. This study has been processed and validated on a dataset collected from two hospitals of Chonnam National University, Korea, in over 10 years. The learning metrics used for the experiment are the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve score (AUROC) and the area under the precision-recall curve score (AUPRC). The experiment on a large real-time dataset shows that our method improves compared to other machine learning-based approaches.

Privacy-Preserving Deep Learning using Collaborative Learning of Neural Network Model

  • Hye-Kyeong Ko
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.56-66
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    • 2023
  • The goal of deep learning is to extract complex features from multidimensional data use the features to create models that connect input and output. Deep learning is a process of learning nonlinear features and functions from complex data, and the user data that is employed to train deep learning models has become the focus of privacy concerns. Companies that collect user's sensitive personal information, such as users' images and voices, own this data for indefinite period of times. Users cannot delete their personal information, and they cannot limit the purposes for which the data is used. The study has designed a deep learning method that employs privacy protection technology that uses distributed collaborative learning so that multiple participants can use neural network models collaboratively without sharing the input datasets. To prevent direct leaks of personal information, participants are not shown the training datasets during the model training process, unlike traditional deep learning so that the personal information in the data can be protected. The study used a method that can selectively share subsets via an optimization algorithm that is based on modified distributed stochastic gradient descent, and the result showed that it was possible to learn with improved learning accuracy while protecting personal information.

Research on Performance of Graph Algorithm using Deep Learning Technology (딥러닝 기술을 적용한 그래프 알고리즘 성능 연구)

  • Giseop Noh
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.471-476
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    • 2024
  • With the spread of various smart devices and computing devices, big data generation is occurring widely. Machine learning is an algorithm that performs reasoning by learning data patterns. Among the various machine learning algorithms, the algorithm that attracts attention is deep learning based on neural networks. Deep learning is achieving rapid performance improvement with the release of various applications. Recently, among deep learning algorithms, attempts to analyze data using graph structures are increasing. In this study, we present a graph generation method for transferring to a deep learning network. This paper proposes a method of generalizing node properties and edge weights in the graph generation process and converting them into a structure for deep learning input by presenting a matricization We present a method of applying a linear transformation matrix that can preserve attribute and weight information in the graph generation process. Finally, we present a deep learning input structure of a general graph and present an approach for performance analysis.

Emulearner: Deep Learning Library for Utilizing Emulab

  • Song, Gi-Beom;Lee, Man-Hee
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.235-241
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    • 2018
  • Recently, deep learning has been actively studied and applied in various fields even to novel writing and painting in ways we could not imagine before. A key feature is that high-performance computing device, especially CUDA-enabled GPU, supports this trend. Researchers who have difficulty accessing such systems fall behind in this fast-changing trend. In this study, we propose and implement a library called Emulearner that helps users to utilize Emulab with ease. Emulab is a research framework equipped with up to thousands of nodes developed by the University of Utah. To use Emulab nodes for deep learning requires a lot of human interactions, however. To solve this problem, Emulearner completely automates operations from authentication of Emulab log-in, node creation, configuration of deep learning to training. By installing Emulearner with a legitimate Emulab account, users can focus on their research on deep learning without hassle.