• 제목/요약/키워드: Deep Learning AI

검색결과 611건 처리시간 0.03초

의료 AI 중추 기술 동향 (Technical Trends of Medical AI Hubs)

  • 최재훈;박수준
    • 전자통신동향분석
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2021
  • Post COVID-19, the medical legacy system will be transformed for utilizing medical resources efficiently, minimizing medical service imbalance, activating remote medical care, and strengthening private-public medical cooperation. This can be realized by achieving an entire medical paradigm shift and not simply via the application of advanced technologies such as AI. We propose a medical system configuration named "Medical AI Hub" that can realize the shift of the existing paradigm. The development stage of this configuration is categorized into "AI Cooperation Hospital," "AI Base Hospital," and "AI Hub Hospital." In the "AI Hub Hospital" stage, the medical intelligence in charge of individual patients cooperates and communicates autonomously with various medical intelligences, thereby achieving synchronous evolution. Thus, this medical intelligence supports doctors in optimally treating patients. The core technologies required during configuration development and their current R&D trends are described in this paper. The realization of the central configuration of medical AI through the development of these core technologies will induce a paradigm shift in the new medical system by innovating all medical fields with influences at the individual, society, industry, and public levels and by making the existing medical system more efficient and intelligent.

AI 의료영상 분석의 개요 및 연구 현황에 대한 고찰 (Artificial Intelligence Based Medical Imaging: An Overview)

  • 홍준용;박상현;정영진
    • 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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    • 제43권3호
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    • pp.195-208
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    • 2020
  • Artificial intelligence(AI) is a field of computer science that is defined as allowing computers to imitate human intellectual behavior, even though AI's performance is to imitate humans. It is grafted across software-based fields with the advantages of high accuracy and speed of processing that surpasses humans. Indeed, the AI based technology has become a key technology in the medical field that will lead the development of medical image analysis. Therefore, this article introduces and discusses the concept of deep learning-based medical imaging analysis using the principle of algorithms for convolutional neural network(CNN) and back propagation. The research cases application of the AI based medical imaging analysis is used to classify the various disease(such as chest disease, coronary artery disease, and cerebrovascular disease), and the performance estimation comparing between AI based medical imaging classifier and human experts.

이상 호흡음 탐지를 위한 딥러닝 활용 (Harnessing Deep Learning for Abnormal Respiratory Sound Detection)

  • 변규린;양희규;추현승
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2023년도 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.641-643
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    • 2023
  • Deep Learning(DL)을 사용한 호흡음의 자동 분석은 폐 질환의 조기 진단에 중추적인 역할을 한다. 그러나 현재의 DL 방법은 종종 호흡음의 공간적 및 시간적 특성을 분리하여 검사하기 때문에 한계가 있다. 본 연구는 컨볼루션 연산을 통해 공간적 특징을 캡처하고 시간 컨볼루션 네트워크를 사용하여 이러한 특징의 공간적-시간적 상관 관계를 활용하는 새로운 DL 프레임워크를 제한한다. 제안된 프레임워크는 앙상블 학습 접근법 내에 컨볼루션 네트워크를 통합하여 폐음 녹음에서 호흡 이상 및 질병을 검출하는 정확도를 크게 향상시킨다. 잘 알려진 ICBHI 2017 챌린지 데이터 세트에 대한 실험은 제안된 프레임워크가 호흡 이상 및 질병 검출을 위한 4-Class 작업에서 비교모델 성능보다 우수함을 보여준다. 특히 민감도와 특이도를 나타내는 점수 메트릭 측면에서 최대 45.91%와 14.1%의 개선이 이진 및 다중 클래스 호흡 이상 감지 작업에서 각각 보여준다. 이러한 결과는 기존 기술보다 우리 방법의 두드러진 이점을 강조하여 호흡기 의료 기술의 미래 혁신을 주도할 수 있는 잠재력을 보여준다.

A Study of Video-Based Abnormal Behavior Recognition Model Using Deep Learning

  • Lee, Jiyoo;Shin, Seung-Jung
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.115-119
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    • 2020
  • Recently, CCTV installations are rapidly increasing in the public and private sectors to prevent various crimes. In accordance with the increasing number of CCTVs, video-based abnormal behavior detection in control systems is one of the key technologies for safety. This is because it is difficult for the surveillance personnel who control multiple CCTVs to manually monitor all abnormal behaviors in the video. In order to solve this problem, research to recognize abnormal behavior using deep learning is being actively conducted. In this paper, we propose a model for detecting abnormal behavior based on the deep learning model that is currently widely used. Based on the abnormal behavior video data provided by AI Hub, we performed a comparative experiment to detect anomalous behavior through violence learning and fainting in videos using 2D CNN-LSTM, 3D CNN, and I3D models. We hope that the experimental results of this abnormal behavior learning model will be helpful in developing intelligent CCTV.

OpenFaaS 기반 AI 분석 서비스 시스템 구축 (Development of an AI Analysis Service System based on OpenFaaS)

  • 장래영;이용;박민우;이상환
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제20권7호
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2020
  • 5G 네트워크와 사물인터넷 기술의 빠른 발전과 보급으로 빅 데이터 분석 기술 및 서비스 시스템에 대한 요구가 증가하고 있다. 특히, AI 기술 활용에 대한 폭발적인 수요 증가로 수집된 데이터에서 새로운 의미를 추출할 수 있는 머신/딥러닝 모델의 활용을 위한 경쟁이 치열해 지고 있다. 다양한 분야에서 AI 기술을 도입하기 위해서는 고성능 GPU를 탑재한 시스템을 구축하고 딥러닝 모델을 실행하기 위한 복잡한 설정을 할 필요가 있다. AI 기술을 활용하기 위해 소요되는 노력을 줄이기 위해, AIaaS 플랫폼은 사전준비과정 및 운영을 위한 복잡함을 클라우드 인프라에 감추고, AI 연구개발자들이 고성능 AI 분석기술을 쉽게 활용할 수 있게 하는 온라인 서비스로써 큰 주목을 끌고 있다. 본 논문에서는 딥 러닝 모델 등록부터 온라인 서비스 운영에 이르기까지 Docker 및 OpenFaaS 기반 AI 서비스 생성을 지원할 수 있는 새로운 AIaaS 시스템을 제안한다. 또한 제안 시스템에서 AI 서비스를 쉽게 생성, 활용하는 방법을 보여주는 사례 연구도 설명한다.

Theories, Frameworks, and Models of Using Artificial Intelligence in Organizations

  • Alotaibi, Sara Jeza
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권11호
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    • pp.357-366
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    • 2022
  • Artificial intelligence (AI) is the replication of human intelligence by computer systems and machines using tools like machine learning, deep learning, expert systems, and natural language processing. AI can be applied in administrative settings to automate repetitive processes, analyze and forecast data, foster social communication skills among staff, reduce costs, and boost overall operational effectiveness. In order to understand how AI is being used for administrative duties in various organizations, this paper gives a critical dialogue on the topic and proposed a framework for using artificial intelligence in organizations. Additionally, it offers a list of specifications, attributes, and requirements that organizations planning to use AI should consider.

A Quantitative Review on Deep Learning and Smart Factory from 2010 to 2023

  • Yong Sauk Hau
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.203-208
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    • 2024
  • The convergence of deep learning and smart factory is drawing a lot of attentions from not only industrial but also academic circles. The objective of this article is to quantitatively review on deep learning and smart factory from 2010 to 2023. This research analyzed the 138 articles, extracted from the Core Collection of Web of Science, in terms of four dimensions such as the main trend in article publications, the main trend in article citations, the distribution of article publications by research area, and the keywords representing the main contents of published articles. The quantitative review results reveal the following four points: First, the article publications drastically grew from 2019 to 2022 in its annual trend. Second, the article citations have rapidly grown since 2018. Third, Engineering, Computer Science, and Telecommunications are the top 3 research areas composing the 138 articles. Fourth, it is the top 10 keywords such as 'deep', 'learning', 'smart', 'detection', factory', 'data', 'system', 'manufacturing', 'neural', and 'network' that represent the main contents of the 138 articles published from 2010 to 2023 in deep learning and smart factory. These findings revealed by this quantitative review will be significantly useful for deepening and widening relevant future research on deep learning and smart factory.

금융 특화 딥러닝 광학문자인식 기반 문서 처리 플랫폼 구축 및 금융권 내 활용 (Deep Learning OCR based document processing platform and its application in financial domain)

  • 김동영;김두형;곽명성;손현수;손동원;임민기;신예지;이현정;박찬동;김미향;최동원
    • 지능정보연구
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.143-174
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    • 2023
  • 인공지능의 발전과 함께 딥러닝을 활용한 인공지능 광학문자인식 기법 (Artificial Intelligence powered Optical Character Recognition, AI-OCR) 의 등장은 기존의 이미지 처리 기반 OCR 기술의 한계를 넘어 다양한 형태의 이미지로부터 여러 언어를 높은 정확도로 읽어낼 수 있는 모델로 발전하였다. 특히, AI-OCR은 인력을 통해 대량의 다양한 서류 처리 업무를 수행하는 금융업에 있어 그 활용 잠재력이 크다. 본 연구에서는 금융권내 활용을 위한 AI-OCR 모델의 구성과 설계를 제시하고, 이를 효율적으로 적용하기 위한 플랫폼 구축 및 활용 사례에 대해 논한다. 금융권 특화 딥러닝 모델을 만듦에 있어 금융 도메인 데이터 사용은 필수적이나, 개인정보보호법 이하 실 데이터의 사용이 불가하다. 이에 본 연구에서는 딥러닝 기반 데이터 생성 모델을 개발하였고, 이를 활용하여 AI-OCR 모델 학습을 진행하였다. 다양한 서류 처리에 있어 유연한 데이터 처리를 위해 단계적 구성의 AI-OCR 모델들을 제안하며, 이는 이미지 전처리 모델, 문자 탐지 모델, 문자 인식 모델, 문자 정렬 모델 및 언어 처리 모델의 선택적, 단계적 사용을 포함한다. AI-OCR 모델의 배포를 위해 온프레미스(On-Premise) 및 프라이빗 클라우드(Private Cloud) 내 GPU 컴퓨팅 클러스터를 구성하고, Hybrid GPU Cluster 내 컨테이너 오케스트레이션을 통한 고효율, 고가용 AI-OCR 플랫폼 구축하여 다양한 업무 및 채널에 적용하였다. 본 연구를 통해 금융 특화 AI-OCR 모델 및 플랫폼을 구축하여 금융권 서류 처리 업무인 문서 분류, 문서 검증 및 입력 보조 시스템으로의 활용을 통해 업무 효율 및 편의성 증대를 확인하였다.

위성 SAR 영상의 지상차량 표적 데이터 셋 및 탐지와 객체분할로의 적용 (A Dataset of Ground Vehicle Targets from Satellite SAR Images and Its Application to Detection and Instance Segmentation)

  • 박지훈;최여름;채대영;임호;유지희
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.30-44
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    • 2022
  • The advent of deep learning-based algorithms has facilitated researches on target detection from synthetic aperture radar(SAR) imagery. While most of them concentrate on detection tasks for ships with open SAR ship datasets and for aircraft from SAR scenes of airports, there is relatively scarce researches on the detection of SAR ground vehicle targets where several adverse factors such as high false alarm rates, low signal-to-clutter ratios, and multiple targets in close proximity are predicted to degrade the performances. In this paper, a dataset of ground vehicle targets acquired from TerraSAR-X(TSX) satellite SAR images is presented. Then, both detection and instance segmentation are simultaneously carried out on this dataset based on the deep learning-based Mask R-CNN. Finally, this paper shows the future research directions to further improve the performances of detecting the SAR ground vehicle targets.

딥러닝 AI 솔루션을 활용한 전기자동차 헤어핀 권선 모터의 용접 품질향상에 관한 사례연구 (A Case Study on Quality Improvement of Electric Vehicle Hairpin Winding Motor Using Deep Learning AI Solution)

  • 이승준;심진섭;최정일
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제51권2호
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    • pp.283-296
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to actually implement and verify whether welding defects can be detected in real time by utilizing deep learning AI solutions in the welding process of electric vehicle hairpin winding motors. Methods: AI's function and technological elements using synthetic neural network were applied to existing electric vehicle hairpin winding motor laser welding process by making special hardware for detecting electric vehicle hairpin motor laser welding defect. Results: As a result of the test applied to the welding process of the electric vehicle hairpin winding motor, it was confirmed that defects in the welding part were detected in real time. The accuracy of detection of welds was achieved at 0.99 based on mAP@95, and the accuracy of detection of defective parts was 1.18 based on FB-Score 1.5, which fell short of the target, so it will be supplemented by introducing additional lighting and camera settings and enhancement techniques in the future. Conclusion: This study is significant in that it improves the welding quality of hairpin winding motors of electric vehicles by applying domestic artificial intelligence solutions to laser welding operations of hairpin winding motors of electric vehicles. Defects of a manufacturing line can be corrected immediately through automatic welding inspection after laser welding of an electric vehicle hairpin winding motor, thus reducing waste throughput caused by welding failure in the final stage, reducing input costs and increasing product production.