• Title/Summary/Keyword: Decision-making support system

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An experimental study on decision making for multi-source water (다중수원 수처리 의사결정에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Jung, Jungwoo;Cho, Hyeong-Rak;Lee, Sangho;Chae, Soo-Kwon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2015
  • A combined treatment system using multiple source water is becoming important as an alternative to conventional water supply for small-scale water systems. In this research, combined water treatment systems were investigated for simultaneous use of multi-source water including rainwater, ground water, river water, and reclaimed wastewater. A laboratory-scale system was developed to systematically compare various combinations of water treatment processes, including sand filtration, microfiltration (MF), granular activated carbon (GAC), and nanofiltration (NF). Results showed that the efficiency of combined water treatment systems was affected by the quality of feed waters. In addition, a simply approach based on the concept of linear combination was suggested to support a decision-making for the optimum water treatment systems with the consideration of final water quality.

An Intelligent Decision Support System for Demand Forecasting. (수요예측을 위한 지능형 의사결정지원시스템 구축)

  • 염창선
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.23 no.59
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2000
  • Many organizations are currently adjusting the statistical forecasts with qualitative factors. However, so for a few forecasting system with adjustment process have been developed. They have difficulties in managing knowledge and estimating the quantity of adjustment. In this study, the forecasting support system adopting the frame based knowledge representation and containing the decision making scheme for adjustment is proposed to overcome these difficulties. According to the experiments, the proposed system improves the forecasting performance on gasoline case.

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A Study on Understanding of DSS for Developing and Knowledge -Intensive Organization (지식집약조직의 유지를 위한 의사결정지원시스템의 활용에 관한 연구)

  • Kan, Kwang-Hyun;Yoon, Ji-Hee;Jang, Geun;Jung, Kwan-Hee;Lee, Byung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.2 no.8
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    • pp.1025-1034
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    • 2001
  • We suggest how to use DSS(Decision Support System) as one alternative way of taking advantage of IT in order to develop and maintain Knowledge-Intensive Organization. As organizations support decision making by structuring decision making process, each organization should share implicit knowledge with each member and convert it into explicit one through structuring and synthesizing. Also we show that knowledge management system, which has not been efficiently applied to organization until now, could be used by DSS. Though there are not many cases of successful use of KMS benifits to provide such functions as share, synthesize and solve with organization, it is expected to use DSS frequently by adopting these If methods for achieving and maintaining Knowledge-Intensive Organization.

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Development a Multi-Criteria Spatial Decision Support System(MC-SDSS) for Analyzing the Suitability of Waste Landfill Sites (다기준-공간의사결정 지원시스템(MC-SDSS)의 구축과 활용 -폐기물 매립시설 입지분석을 중심으로-)

  • 오규식;권오경
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.227-238
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    • 2001
  • As society progresses and becomes more complicated, improvements and demanded in the quality of life according to various interest groups. In relation to environment concerns, waste landfill sites in particular have been of concern. Conflicts involving treatment of such sites and decision making policies have been a point of contention between local governments, residents, and concerned organizations. To resolve these conflicts, this study developed the Multi-Criteria Spatial Decision Support System (MC-SDSS). The results of the case study revealed several conclusions; first, the approach used in this study can help to yield a better consensus for deciding upon waste landfill sites; next, by conducing sensitivity analysis, technical errors which can occur during the decision making process can be minimized; and finally, resistance from specific opposition groups can be effectively dealt with by using MC-SDSS.

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A Development Plan for Integrated Inventory Management System to Support Decision Making for Disaster Response (재난대응 의사결정 지원을 위한 인벤토리 통합 관리 시스템 구축 방안)

  • Choi, Soo-Young;Gang, Su-Myung;Kim, Jin-Man;Oh, Eun-Ho;Jo, Myung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.179-188
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    • 2014
  • Social overhead capital (SOC) facilities are being threatened continuously by abnormal climate events that are increasing globally. For disaster response, rapid decision making on evacuation routes and other matters is critical. For this purpose, spatiotemporal information that combine data on disasters and SOC facilities needs to be utilized. This information is separately collected by government agencies and public organizations, and is not managed in an integrated manner. For rapid disaster response, an integrated management of separately collected disaster data and the creation of such information as the safety and damages on SOC facilities are required. To achieve this goal, it is essential to build inventories that integrate all the related information to support decision making indispensable for disaster response. In this study, a development plan for an integrated inventory management system based on the management and connection of inventories to support rapid decision making for disaster response is proposed. This system can collect and standardize data related to disasters and SOC facilities that are being managed separately and provide integrated information in line with the needs of users. The proposed system can be used as a decision making tool for proactive disaster response.

Organizational Knowledge Acquisition: A Fuzzy GSS Framework (조직의 지식 획득: 퍼지 GSS 프레임웍)

  • 이재남
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.111-120
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    • 1999
  • Although the concept of viewing knowledge as a critical resource has been widely accepted in prior studies, it is not fully understood how to acquire available knowledge in order to improve organizational effectiveness. However, it si sure that organizational knowledge management should pursuit the achievement of the business goal by delivering relevant and useful information to the right person at the right time. Group Support System (GSS) can play an important role to transfer scatter information into meaningful business knowledge for supporting strategic corporate decision-making. This study proposes a fuzzy GSS framework for acquiring workgroup knowledge from individual memory and aggregating workgroup knowledge to organizational knowledge. This study also proposes an architecture to support the fuzzy GSS framework. The architecture consists of user agents, information management agents, and a fuzzy model manager. To illustrate how the fuzzy GSS framework can be used to support the whole process of organization knowledge acquisition, an Internet-based GSS was developed and applied in a marketing decision process. It showed that the framework was effective for acquiring organizational knowledge.

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The Impacts of Job-Seeking Stress, Career Decision-Making self Efficacy and Social Support on mental health of University Students (대학생의 취업스트레스, 진로결정 자기효능감 및 사회적 지지가 정신건강에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeong, Ji Na
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.489-498
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of the study is to investigate the impact on mental health of university students from job-seeking stress, career decision-making, and social support. 429 university students from the three universities in J province were instructed to answer structured questionnaires, and the data was analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, Pearson Correlation, and Regression analysis using SPSS 24.0 software. The results reveal that job-seeking stress shows positive correlation to mental health, whereas career decision-making and social support show statistically significant negative correlations. The results also show that the factors that affect mental health are job-seeking stress and social support with Exploratory power of 48.9%. It is necessary to develop and apply measures that consider impact factors such as job-seeking stress to improve mental health of university students. It is also important to establish and maintain a support system for mental health.

A Web-based Recall Management System(RMSys) for an ERP (ERP와 연동 가능한 Web기반 Recall Management System(RMSys) 개발)

  • Byun Seong-Nam;Kim Sa-Kil;Jong Il-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.72-83
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    • 2005
  • Recall aims to remove the products hazardous to consumers or users from the commerce. However, a recall with a poor decision making procedure could results in disaster to corporations. Therefore, recall managers should establish a proper recall plan in advance to minimize the damage to business. The purpose of the study is to propose a computerized recall management system(RMSys) to handle recall process systematically and timely manners. RMSys, a recall decision-making procedures software, consists of two different modules such as recall decision-making module and recall procedure module. RMSys on the basis of the world wide web is designed to be compatible to ERP(Enterprise Resources Panning). RMSys could play a role as a management support system to help the corporations recall the hazardous products with minimum efforts.

Gait Control on Slope Way using Zero Moment Point for Robot (Zero Moment Point를 이용한 이족 보행 로봇의 경사로 걸음새 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Um, Seung-Hyun;Lim, Mee-Seub;Lim, Joon-Hong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10c
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    • pp.530-532
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose stable walking algorithm using ZMP for the biped robot in the slope-way. At first, we define discrete state variables that classified stable area and unstable area by center of mass from ZMP during slope-way walking. For the stable walking gait, the discrete state controller for determining the high-level and low-level decision making are designed. The high-level decision making is composed of the discrete state variables; left foot support phase, right foot support phase, flat-way, and slope-way. Then the continuous state controller is implemented for the low-level decision making using ZMP.

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Benchmark Study of Rapid Prototyping Processes and the Development of Decision-support System to Select Appropriate RP Process and Machine (쾌속조형 공정 비교실험 및 공정 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Yi Il Lang;Chung Il Yong;Choi Byung Wook;Keum Young Tag
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.11 s.176
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    • pp.202-209
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, benchmark tests of Rapid Prototyping(RP) are presented to evaluate characteristics of various RP Systems and Processes, and several decision-support systems are developed to select RP Machine/Process suitable to user's requirements. Results of the RP benchmark tests are applied to the recently developed RP machines for the purpose of analyzing attributes such as dimensional accuracy, surface roughness, build cost, build time, and etc. Decision-making support systems are also developed, which contain not only new LCE (Linear Confidence Equation) algorithm but also modified PRES and MDS algorithm. Those algorithms are proved to be effective in that reasonably acceptable results are obtained on several cases of different inputs.