• Title/Summary/Keyword: Decision Making Type

Search Result 620, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Development of Checklist for the Selecting Optimum Light Airplane by the AHP (AHP를 이용한 경항공기 가종선정표의 개발)

  • Eun, H.B.;Kwon, B.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.43-58
    • /
    • 2003
  • To decide the type of airplane to purchase in air service agencies is a typical matter of multi-criteria decision making process. The selection of airplane type is very important because it has great impact on the budget and management of air service agency, once the decision has been made. AHP is being recognized as one of many effective methods of multi-criteria decision making processes. In this study, checklist for the selecting optimum type of light airplane to be purchased is developed by the AHP.

  • PDF

Influence Factors of Purchasing Decision Making of Industrial Buyer According to Purchasing Style (구매유형에 따른 산업재 구매의사결정에 미치는 영향요인)

  • Lee, Seong-hee;Lee, Young-Ha;Kim, Hye-Kyoung;Cho, Young-Jun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.6 no.3
    • /
    • pp.121-129
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper aimed to exam the influence factor of purchasing decision making of industrial buyer and analyzed their effects on success. From the previous studies, we extracted influence factor which are buying center, character of Industrial goods provider. The result showed the difference in the purchasing decision-making process in accordance with the type of buying task(Hypothesis 1). And a test was made the difference in the mode of purchase decision-making(Hypothesis 2). A test was made the difference in supplier's evaluative criterion in accordance with the type of buying task(Hypothesis 3).

  • PDF

Stepwise Decision making Methodology Based on Artificial Intelligence: An Application to Bearing Design (인공지능에 기반한 단계적 의사결정방법 : 베어링 설계에의 적용)

  • 서태설;한순홍
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.100-109
    • /
    • 1999
  • The bearing design includes the steps of selection bering type, selection bearing subtype, and determining the peripheral equipments. In this paper decision making methodologies are compared to propose a stepwise decision methodology to the bearing selection problem. An artificial neural network trained with design cases is used for selecting a bearing type in the first step. Then the subtype of the bearing is selected using the weighting method, high is a kind of multi-criteria decision making method. Finally, the types of peripheral equipments such as lubrication devices, seals and bearing housings are determined using a rule-based expert system.

  • PDF

Influence of time pressure on the purchase decision making process in apparel shopping

  • Moon, Ji-Young;Lee, Kyu-Hye
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
    • /
    • v.21 no.1
    • /
    • pp.117-128
    • /
    • 2013
  • Studies show that time pressure affects the purchase decision-making process of consumers. However, in the case of apparel shopping, few studies have looked into the influence of time pressure on the purchase decision-making process. This study aims to determine how perceived time pressure in apparel shopping, time pressure situations, and product type and the interactions between these variables influence the clothing purchase process. An empirical study was conducted among males and females in their 20s and 30s. Perceived time pressure in apparel shopping was measured using four items. Time pressure situations and product types were given in the form of scenarios. A $2{\times}2{\times}2$ experimental design was used, and perceived time pressure in apparel shopping, time pressure situations, and product type were used to create eight different situations. The dependent variables included decision-making speed, anticipated regret, and anticipated purchase satisfaction. Data from 512 subjects were collected through an online data collection. Results showed that the high perceived time pressure group and the shopping situation with time pressure involved a significantly high level of decision-making time, anticipated regret, and anticipated purchase satisfaction. Marketers must understand the real-time pressure situations of consumers.

Effect of Career Decision Making Types on Career Preparation Behavior and Major Satisfaction of Beauty Major College Students (뷰티전공 대학생들의 진로 의사결정유형이 진로준비행동 및 전공만족에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Jae-Eun
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.221-230
    • /
    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to identify career decision-making types of college students majoring in beauty, and to improve career preparation behaviors by analyzing their effects on career preparation behaviors and major satisfaction. It was conducted from November 1 to 30, 2021, and a total of 485 questionnaires were used as analysis data. Frequency analysis, factor analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis were performed as research methods. As a result of the study, first, the type of career decision-making showed a positive (+) correlation between career preparation behavior and major satisfaction, indicating that it was statistically significant. Second, rational career decision-making style was correlated with dependence and intuitive style. As the career preparation behavior, the career preparation behavior of time effort, ability activity, and information collection, and the satisfaction of the major showed a statistically significant positive (+) correlation in class satisfaction and subject satisfaction. Third, among career decision-making types, rational and dependent types were found to have a statistically significant effect on ability activity, which is a sub-factor of career preparation behavior.

Decision-making Reliability Estimation Model based on Building Construction Project Participants' Experience

  • Kim, Chang-Won;Kim, Baek-Joong;Yoo, Wisung;Cho, Hunhee;Kang, Kyung-In
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.148-158
    • /
    • 2013
  • Generally, building construction projects have a complex decision-making process because of the participation of various agents. In this situation, a final decision is arrived at by relying on subjective judgments based on the experience of project participants. For this reason, a method of assessing the objectivity of opinions is needed. In previous studies, the multi-criteria decision making method was applied to arrive at a final decision objectively, but this method has a limitation, in that the experience of each decision maker is not considered differently in the decision making process. Therefore, this study proposed a theoretical model using the S-shaped growth curve and regression analysis by building construction project type to quantitatively estimate decision-making reliability according to the experience of individual project participant`s. The developed model could be added to the Multi-criteria decision making method, and secure the objectivity and reliability of project participants' final opinion.

A Study of Decision-Making Structure of Rural Couples (농가부부의 의사결정 구조 분석)

  • Cho, Young-Sook;Hwang, Dae-Yong;Lee, Han-Ki
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.373-394
    • /
    • 2007
  • The purposes of this study were to explore decision-making patterns of rural couples and to clarify the differences between socio-demographic variables related to the patterns. The data were gathered from 1,870 rural households through interviews with structured questionnaire in the 187 rural communities sampled by multi-staged cluster stratified sampling method in November 2005. A total of 1,106 farm households including householder and spouse participated in the interview. The results of this study were as follows: First, in general, mainly householder made decision-making in the areas of dealing with real estate and selling farm products, while spouse decided in the areas of choosing television channel and deciding living expenses. Second, there were no significant differences of patterns by age, education and income level. Third, decision-making patterns were significantly different by sex and family type. According to the results of the study, in farm household, 'pattern of mainly householder or husband decision-making' was high yet as regarding agricultural decision making. Therefore, researchers suggested that educational program could be helpful for rural couples to participate in practicing gender equity decision- making.

  • PDF

The Effect of Online Travel Agency's Recommendation Information on Purchase Decision Making and Reuse Intention (온라인 여행사의 추천정보가 구매의사결정과 재사용의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Chung, Nam-Ho;Um, Tae-Hyee
    • The Journal of Information Systems
    • /
    • v.26 no.3
    • /
    • pp.149-169
    • /
    • 2017
  • Purpose The purpose of this study is to investigate how OTA recommendation influences users' purchase decision making and reuse intention based on the users' destination type. And we compare the results of domestic destination and overseas destination. Design/methodology/approach This research model was designed with the recommendation elements of OTA. And this study conducted an empirical analysis using self-administered questionnaires. The target of the analysis is an individual who has purchased hotel rooms through the OTA for the past one year. A total of 374 usable data were collected (177 domestic respondents and 197 overseas respondents) and analyzed using partial least squares analysis using Smart-PLS 3.0. Findings Two OTA recommendation characteristics - recommendation accuracy and recommendation objectivity were significant in overall model. And easy of decision making was significantly affect to OTA reuse intention. Also, only recommendation accuracy variable was revealed to significant moderating variable between domestic model and overseas model.

Automation of Decision-Making in the Game "Ecopoly" for Education on Relationship between Environment and Economy

  • Komuro, Tatsuya;Shinozaki, Ayano;Kim, Aramu;Doyo, Daisuke;Matsumoto, Toshiyuki
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.123-132
    • /
    • 2012
  • Recently, global environmental problems have become serious due to human economic activities. Therefore, in order to build a sustainable society in which human economic activities coexist with nature, it is important to promote and enhance environmental education. As a preceding study, a board and computer game of "Ecopoly," which is the game for education on global environmental problems, were developed. This study further aims to develop algorithms which make decisions in Ecopoly, to automate decision-makings of opponents using the algorithms, and to develop the environmental educational game "Ecopoly V" which enables self-learning. In order to develop the algorithms, the board game of Ecopoly was played, and each player's decision-makings at the all points at which players make a decision were observed and analyzed. From the analyses, it became clear that the decision-makings were distinguished by 3 characteristics; Ecology type, Economy type, and Balance type. Based on the characteristics, the factors and standard values of each decision-making were made clear. Algorithms were developed based on the factors and standard values. Ecopoly V was developed by incorporating the algorithms into the computer game of Ecopoly. Experimental testing of the game was conducted and the validity of the game was verified.

A Model to Support Spatial Decision Making for Selection of Ecotourism Sites in Urban and Regional Area (도시 및 지역의 생태관광지 선정을 위한 공간의사결정지원 평가모델)

  • Lee, Gwan-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.50-60
    • /
    • 2009
  • A spatial decision making process is needed when a local government tries to make polices and plans for eco-tourism in urban and regional site scale. This study aimed to suggest an assessment model to support spatial decision making on planning and making polices for eco-tourism. The model composes 6 stages of 'setting up ecogeographic territories'. 'value analysis method as ecotourism resources' 'synthetic assessing', 'grading values', 'selecting main resources for ecotourism' and 'spatial decision making support'. Applying the model to Shiheung city in Kyounggi province, validity was secured. By using the model, it was possible to make some decisions effectively such as selection of ecotourism resources, decision of the priorities of polices for ecotourism, and setting up the type of ecotourism to be introduced. In addition, by visualizing high valued resources and areas for ecotourism it w possible to support to make plans and policies effectively.