• 제목/요약/키워드: Decision Making Strategy

검색결과 654건 처리시간 0.022초

전문가시스템의 성능평가에 관한 연구 : 렌즈모델분석 (A Study on the Evaluation of an Expert System에s Performance : Lens Model Analysis)

  • 김충영
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.117-135
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    • 2004
  • Since human decision making behavior is likely to follow nonlinear strategy, it is conjectured that the human decision making behavior can be modeled better by nonlinear models than by linear models. All that linear models can do is to approximate rather than model the decision behavior. This study attempts to test this conjecture by analyzing human decision making behavior and combining the results of the analysis with predictive performance of both linear models and nonlinear models. In this way, this study can examine the relationship between the predictive performance of models and the existence of valid nonlinear strategy in decision making behavior. This study finds that the existence of nonlinear strategy in decision making behavior is highly correlated with the validity of the decision (or the human experts). The second finding concerns the significant correlations between the model performance and the existence of valid nonlinear strategy which is detected by Lens Model. The third finding is that as stronger the valid nonlinear strategy becomes, the better nonlinear models predict significantly than linear models. The results of this study bring an important concept, validity of nonlinear strategy, to modeling human experts. The inclusion of the concept indicates that the prior analysis of human judgement may lead to the selection of proper modeling algorithm. In addition, lens Model Analysis is proved to be useful in examining the valid nonlinearity in human decision behavior.

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중요도-수행도 분석을 이용한 개인정보 보호기술 표준화 추진전략 (Decision Making on Standardization Strategy for Personal Information Security Using Importance-Performance Analysis)

  • 구경철;우훈식;조인준
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2010
  • Under limited resources such as budgets and experts, it is necessary to make decisions for promotion strategy of standardization work items in Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs). This paper focuses on a method of setting standardization promotion strategies for each item of personal information security standardization. As a decision making tool, the Importance Performance Anaysis (IPA) is applied and analyzed to the decision processes. The results are showed and illustrated for useful inputs to practical policy making in the field of standardization activities.

The Effects of Self-Regulated Learning on Career Decision-Making Efficacy through Positive and Negative Attitudes in the Fourth Industrial Era

  • Eom, Soyeon;Oh, Hyungjin;Jeong, Dongwook;Kim, Sohui;Hahm, Sangwoo
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.203-210
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    • 2023
  • As the environment changes become more complex, learners should establish the learning strategy for the 4th industrial era and the post-COVID-19, also change. This paper focuses on the importance of self-regulated learning. Through this learning strategy, learners will form more positive attitudes and reduce negative attitudes toward the 4th industrial era. This attitude change will lead to an improvement in learners' career decision-making efficacy as a sense of future efficacy. As a result of the study, it was demonstrated that self-regulated learning improves career decision-making efficacy through the mediating effect of positive attitude formation toward the fourth industry. This article emphasizes the necessity of self-regulated learning as a valid learning strategy for the new era. The effect of self-regulated learning is explained as an improvement in attitude toward the future and a sense of efficacy. Through this learning strategy, learners' future performance could be improved.

최적생산시기 결정을 위한 의사결정전략 : 추계적 과정과 순현재가치 접근 (The Decision Making Strategy for Determining the Optimal Production Time : A Stochastic Process and NPV Approach)

  • 최종두
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.147-160
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the optimal decision making strategy for resource management is viewed in terms of a combined strategy of planting and producing time. A model which can be used to determine the optimal management strategy is developed, and focuses on how to design the operation of a Markov chain so as to optimize its performance. This study estimated a dynamic stochastic model to compare alternative production style and used the net present value of returns to evaluate the scenarios. The managers in this study may be able to increase economic returns by delaying produce in order to market larder, more valuable commodities.

플랜트 O&M을 위한 기자재 조달방식 의사결정에 관한 연구 - 기술전략 관점을 중심으로 - (A Study on Decision-making of Equipment Procurement for Plant Operations & Maintenance (O&M) - Focused on Technology Strategy perspective -)

  • 홍대근;임용택
    • 시스템엔지니어링학술지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2019
  • In the plant industry, the share of equipment accounts for 45 ~ 75%, which is very high. It is a traditional plant centered on processes and reactions like petroleum and chemical plants. Renewable energy generation plants such as wind power generation and solar power generation are equipment-centric plants. Equipment-centric plants are very important not only in the EPC phase but also in the operation and management phase. The procurement of equipment for plant operation and management can be divided into make and buy. Make is a method of producing equipment itself, and buy is a method of procuring equipment from the outside. The procurement method of the equipment directly affects the plant operation and management cost. In this study, the decision making of equipment procurement method for plant operation and management is defined as 4 phase. Each phase is selection of procurement decision-making objects, technology strategy perspective, finance perspective, and production perspective. In detail, we defined selection process of procurement decision-making objects and technology strategy perspective process. We will contribute to the enhancement of the competitiveness of the plant operation and management area by carrying out researches on the process and application examples of financial and production perspectives in the future.

Macroscopic Recognition and Decision Making for the GO Game Moves

  • Nishino, Junji;Shirai, Haruhiko;Odka, Tomohiro;Ogura, Hisakazu
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1998년도 The Third Asian Fuzzy Systems Symposium
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    • pp.674-679
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    • 1998
  • In this paepr, we proposed a new way to make a pre-pruned searching tree for GO game moves from macroscopic strategy described in linguistic expression. The strategy was a consequence of macroscopic recognition of GO game situations. The definitions of fuzzy macroscopic strategy, fuzzy tactics and tactical sequences using fuzzy set are shown and its family, so called "multi level fuzzy set". Some examples are also shown.

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소비자 구매의사결정과정 기반 IMC전략 : LG하우시스 브랜드 Z:IN 사례 (IMC Strategy Based on Consumer's Purchase Decision-Making Process : LG Hausys Brand Z:IN Case Study)

  • 이재진
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제43권3호
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2020
  • In this study, the case of brand IMC communication of LG Hausys' total interior solution brand Z:IN was dealt with. The target consumer of the Z:IN brand is a general end consumer and also shows the character of industrial goods. Accordingly, there should be a unique aspect that brand management and communication methods must be made from more angles. For many companies which are active in the industry, this case study should be significant. This case study was researched in terms of consumer's purchase decision-making process and consumer participation and experience. Brand Zi:in developed a brand communication strategy following the flow of the consumer purchasing decision process. And the brand actively induces consumer experience and participation so that consumers can communicate more closely with the brand. Brand communication from the perspective of consumer purchasing decision-making and consumer experience and participation is a crystal that fully considers LG Hausys' products, markets, and competitors, and will be an effective strategy to continue to preoccupy the market not only in the present but in the future.

지자체 발전전략과 공간적 의사결정지원체계의 연계 방안 연구 (Linkage the Development Strategy of Local Government to Spatial Decision Support System)

  • 박지만;황철수
    • 한국지역지리학회지
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.671-687
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 지방자치단체의 발전전략에서 정책결정과정을 주목하고, 지리정보 기반의 공간적 의사결정지원체계의 활용방안을 제시하는데 목적을 두었다. 공간적 의사결정지원체계는 해당 지역주민의 참여를 통해 이해관계가 얽혀있는 갈등상황을 최소화하고, 정책의 기획부터 집행까지 주민이 참여하여 지역현안을 해결하는 방안으로써 논의되고 있다. 이 논의는 지자체의 사회경제적 여건과 특성을 고려하지 못한 채 획일적인 정책결정과정을 개선하는 방안으로써 의미가 있다. 본 연구에서는 우리나라의 중소도시규모인 경기도 구리시를 사례지역으로 선정하고, 도시발전전략과 정책목표를 분석하여 주민참여를 위한 공간적 의사결정지원체계를 제안하였다. 연구방법은 구리시청 실무자를 대상으로 설문조사를 수행하고, 지리정보 관련 담당부서는 심층면접을 수행하였다. 연구결과, 지리정보를 활용한 공간적 의사결정지원체계는 다음과 같은 요소들을 고려해야 한다. 첫째, 해당 지역이 가지고 있는 지리적 환경과 자원을 고려하여 지역발전전략을 계획해야 한다. 둘째, 지역발전을 위한 지리정보의 활용은 실무자의 GIS에 대한 인식개선과 해당 업무에서 지리정보와 연계활용측면의 교육이 중요하다. 셋째, 주민참여를 위한 의사결정지원체계 요소는 참여주체, 시스템, 그리고 제도행정으로 구분하여 분석하였다. 향후, 지자체 발전전략을 위한 공간적 의사결정지원체계는 다양한 지역의 인문 사회 자연환경적 요소를 고려한 통합적인 추진모형구축이 필요하다.

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Developing a Decision Making Model for Selecting an IT Post-Merger Integration Strategy

  • Suh, Byung-Wan;Baek, Seung-Ik
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.49-68
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    • 2012
  • M&A (Merger and Acquisitions) is a standard corporate strategy frequently used by companies seeking to secure new growth engines and gain a solid foothold in their markets in order to become more globally competitive. To achieve the original goals of M&A, the two involved parties need to invest significant time and resources in integrating all aspects of the companies. A well-planned post-merger integration of information technology (IT PMI) by the two M&A parties is considered a crucial and difficult process because IT provides a fundamental infrastructure for integration. Considering various internal and external factors, the two parties normally formulate an IT PMI strategy. The many IT PMI strategies can be categorized into four major types: Renewal, Takeover, Standardization, and Synchronization. This study aims to develop a decision making model to help merger company and IT managers select the proper IT PMI strategy. More specifically, we identify key determinants that need to be considered when selecting a proper IT PMI strategy. The relative importance of each determinant is defined by analytic hierarchy process (AHP) analysis. Finally, this study evaluates each IT integration strategy under the identified determinants.

SINE TRIGONOMETRIC SPHERICAL FUZZY AGGREGATION OPERATORS AND THEIR APPLICATION IN DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEM, TOPSIS, VIKOR

  • Qiyas, Muhammad;Abdullah, Saleem
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.137-167
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    • 2021
  • Spherical fuzzy set (SFS) is also one of the fundamental concepts for address more uncertainties in decision problems than the existing structures of fuzzy sets, and thus its implementation was more substantial. The well-known sine trigonometric function maintains the periodicity and symmetry of the origin in nature and thus satisfies the expectations of the experts over the multi parameters. Taking this feature and the significance of the SFSs into the consideration, the main objective of the article is to describe some reliable sine trigonometric laws (ST L) for SFSs. Associated with these laws, we develop new average and geometric aggregation operators to aggregate the Spherical fuzzy numbers (SFNs). Then, we presented a group decision- making (DM) strategy to address the multi-attribute group decision making (MAGDM) problem using the developed aggregation operators. In order to verify the value of the defined operators, a MAGDM strategy is provided along with an application for the selection of laptop. Moreover, a comparative study is also performed to present the effectiveness of the developed approach.