• 제목/요약/키워드: Dead-reckoning

검색결과 194건 처리시간 0.024초

유효갱신기간에 기반한 가변 데드레코닝 알고리즘 (An Adaptive Dead Reckoning Algorithm using Update Lifetime)

  • 유석종;정혜원;최윤철
    • 한국멀티미디어학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국멀티미디어학회 2000년도 춘계학술발표논문집
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    • pp.449-452
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes a new, adaptive Dead Reckoning model, called Dynamic Dead Reckoning , for Distributed Interactive Simulation and humanoid avatar systems. The proposed model can overcome the weak points of traditional Dead Reckoning caused by a fixed threshold and strong dependency on rotation event. This paper introduces new criteria for update message filtering , named as Update lifetime. The Dynamic Dead Reckoning keeps the balance between extrapolation fidelity and filtering performance by two component models, Variable Threshold Mechanism and Rotation Event model. The experimental results show that the proposed model can lower the increment rate of update traffic to the increase of rotation frequency without any significant loss of accuracy.

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GPS 수신기와 Dead Reckoning 센서를 결합한 위치 결정 (Position Location by Inytetartion of GPS Receiver and Dead Reckoning Sensors)

  • 노재선;오준호
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1996년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.443-447
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    • 1996
  • The meeds of vehicle navigation system are increassing and the accurate determination of position is still of promary improtance. GPS (Global Positioning System)receiver and low cost dead reckoning sensors have been used for vehicle position location. The integartion of these can improve the system performance to cope with accumulating errors and multipath problem in urban area. However, the implementation of integrated system of two sensors is net easy, for their real data ave noises that are not apt to be modeled. This paper discusses how to combine a GPS receiver and dead reckoning sensors. The characteriatics of sensors and their data are investigated, and the system for field test is manufactured. The test results of a selected typical route are presented.

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Correction-Dead Reckoning using Map Matching Information in an Underground Parking Lot

  • Myung Hwan Seo;Jeeseon Kim;Sojin Park;Dongkwon Suh
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.391-398
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we propose a Correction Dead Reckoning (CDR) solution using correction information such as Map Matching FeedBack (MMFB) in an underground parking lot. In order to correct position errors in an underground parking lot, vehicle position and heading errors are corrected using MMFB information in road link properties. The proposed method was applied to an in-vehicle navigation system and tested. The experimental results show that the proposed robust dead reckoning solution corrects Dead Reckoning (DR) position errors that occur when driving for a long time in an underground parking lot.

신경회로망을 이용한 이동로보트의위치 추정에 관한 연구 (A Study on Estimation of a Mobile Robot's Position Using Neural Network)

  • 김재희;이재철;조형석
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.141-151
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    • 1993
  • For navigation of a mobile robot, it is one of the essential tasks to find out its current position. Dead reckonining is the most frequently used method to estimate its position. Hpwever conventional dead reckoner is prone to give us false information on the robot position especially when the wheels are slipping. This paper proposes an improved dead reckoning scheme using neural networks. The network detects the instance of wheel slopping and estimates the linear velocity of the wheel; thus it calculates current position and heading angle of a mobile robot. The structure and variables of the nerual network are chosen in consideration of slip motion characteristics. A series of experiments are performed to train the networks and to investigate the performance of the improved dead reckoning system.

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신경회로망을 이용한 이동로보트의 위치 추정에 관한 연구

  • 김재희;조형석
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.214-219
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    • 2001
  • For navigation of a mobile robot, it is one of the essential tasks of find out its current position. Dead reckoning is the most frequently used method to estimate its position. However conventional dead reckoner is prone to give us false information on the robot position especially when the wheels are slipping. This paper proposes an improved dead reckoning scheme using neural networks. The network detects the instance of wheel slipping and estimates the linear velocity of the wheel ; thus it calculates current position and heading angel of a mobile robot. The structure and variables of the neural network are chosen based on the analysis of slip motion robot. The structure and variables of the neural network are chosen based on the analysis of slip motion characteristics. A series of experiments are performed to investigate the performance of the improved dead reckoning system.

지구 자기장 기반 지문인식 및 추측 항법을 결합한 실시간 실내 위치정보 서비스 (Real Time Indoor Localization Using Geomagnetic Fingerprinting and Pedestrian Dead Reckoning)

  • 장호준;최린
    • 정보과학회 컴퓨팅의 실제 논문지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.210-216
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문은 지구 자기장 기반의 지문인식과 추측 항법을 사용하여 실시간으로 실내 위치정보 서비스를 사용자에 제공할 수 있는 알고리즘 및 솔루션을 제안한다. 지자기장 값의 변화 추이와 사전에 입력된 지자기장 값의 유사도를 판별하여 초기 위치를 추정하였으며 초기 위치에서 지자기장 지문인식과 추측 항법 상호 보정을 통해 보다 연속적인 이동 위치 추정을 함으로서 일부 5m가 넘어가는 지구 자기장의 최대 오차와 추측 항법의 누적 오차를 개선하였다. 그 뿐만 아니라 본 기법은 기존 지문인식 방법과는 달리 무선랜 AP등 인프라 구축을 제거하여 보다 경제적인 서비스 제공을 가능하게 한다.

확장칼만필터를 이용한 무인잠수정의 GPS 보조 추측항법 알고리즘 설계 (Design of GPS-aided Dead Reckoning Algorithm of AUV using Extended Kalman Filter)

  • 강현석;홍승민;서주노;김준영
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.28-35
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    • 2017
  • This paper introduces a GPS-aided dead reckoning algorithm that asymptotically estimates the heading bias error of a magnetic compass based on geodetic north, improves the position error accumulated by dead reckoning, and helps the estimated position of an AUV to represent a position in the NED coordinate system, by receiving GPS position information when surfaced. Based on the results of a simulation, the locational error was bounded with a modest distance, after estimating the AUV position and heading bias error of the magnetic compass when surfaced. In other words, it was verified that proposed algorithm improves the position error in the NED coordinate system.

Utilization of Planned Routes and Dead Reckoning Positions to Improve Situation Awareness at Sea

  • Kim, Joo-Sung;Jeong, Jung Sik;Park, Gyei-Kark
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.288-294
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    • 2014
  • Understanding a ship's present position has been one of the most important tasks during a ship's voyage, in both ancient and modern times. Particularly, a ship's dead reckoning (DR) has been used for predicting traffic situations and collision avoidance actions. However, the current system that uses the traditional method of calculating DR employs the received position and speed data only. Therefore, it is not applicable for predicting navigation within the harbor limits, owing to the frequent changes in the ship's course and speed in this region. In this study, planned routes were applied for improving the reliability of the proposed system and predicting the traffic patterns in advance. The proposed method of determining the dead reckoning position (DRP) uses not only the ships' received data but also the navigational patterns and tracking data in harbor limits. The Mercator sailing formulas were used for calculating the ships' DRPs and planned routes. The data on the traffic patterns were collected from the automatic identification system and analyzed using MATLAB. Two randomly chosen ships were analyzed for simulating their tracks and comparing the DR method during the timeframes of the ships' movement. The proposed method of calculating DR, combined with the information on planned routes and DRPs, is expected to contribute towards improving the decision-making abilities of operators.

자율 주행 차량을 위한 슬립율 기반의 추측항법 알고리즘 개발 (Development of Dead Reckoning Algorithm Considering Wheel Slip Ratio for Autonomous Vehicle)

  • 권재준;유원근;이훈희;신동령;박경택;박기홍
    • 한국ITS학회 논문지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 2014
  • 최근 들어, 차량 제어 기술의 집약체라 할 수 있는 자율 주행 차량에 관한 관심이 증대되고 있다. 특히, 자율 주행 차량의 안정적인 주행과 직결되는 자기 위치 인식 기술에 관한 연구가 꾸준히 진행되어져 왔으며, GPS가 갖는 한계점을 보완하기 위한 다양한 추측항법 기술이 소개되어져왔다. 하지만 기존의 추측항법들은 추가적으로 센서를 장착해야하는 단점과 차량 거동의 급격한 변화로 인하여 자기 위치 인식 정확도가 떨어진다는 단점을 가진다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 기존의 추측항법의 단점을 보완하기 위하여 대부분의 차량에 장착되어 있는 휠속 센서(Wheel Speed Sensor)를 활용하고, 휠속 센서에서 계측된 값을 토대로 타이어 슬립율(Slip ratio)을 추정하여 차량의 급격한 거동 변화에 대응하기 위한 새로운 개념의 슬립율 기반의 추측항법 알고리즘을 개발하였다. 기존의 추측항법 알고리즘과의 성능을 비교 평가하기 위해서 차량의 거동이 급격하게 변화하는 상황이 포함된 시뮬레이션 환경을 구성하여 그 결과를 비교하였다.