• Title/Summary/Keyword: Database Retrieval

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Shape Description and Retrieval Using Included-Angular Ternary Pattern

  • Xu, Guoqing;Xiao, Ke;Li, Chen
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.737-747
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    • 2019
  • Shape description is an important and fundamental issue in content-based image retrieval (CBIR), and a number of shape description methods have been reported in the literature. For shape description, both global information and local contour variations play important roles. In this paper a new included-angular ternary pattern (IATP) based shape descriptor is proposed for shape image retrieval. For each point on the shape contour, IATP is derived from its neighbor points, and IATP has good properties for shape description. IATP is intrinsically invariant to rotation, translation and scaling. To enhance the description capability, multiscale IATP histogram is presented to describe both local and global information of shape. Then multiscale IATP histogram is combined with included-angular histogram for efficient shape retrieval. In the matching stage, cosine distance is used to measure shape features' similarity. Image retrieval experiments are conducted on the standard MPEG-7 shape database and Swedish leaf database. And the shape image retrieval performance of the proposed method is compared with other shape descriptors using the standard evaluation method. The experimental results of shape retrieval indicate that the proposed method reaches higher precision at the same recall value compared with other description method.

Gray scale image histogram using the horizontal edge information search (그레이스케일 히스토그램을 이용한 에지의 수평 정보획득 영상검색)

  • Jung, Il-Hoe;Park, Jong-An
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.151-154
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, this program which is Retrieval System using Image Gray-scale histogram and Edge features is used to reduce the errors incurred by inputting methods which are used in a current Retrieval System. The Retrieval Algorithm is proceeding with several steps which are extracting features of images quality, extracting edge features and refining images, analysing extracted features, retaining important information from analyzed features, retrieving retained information from database, extracting and comparing among images from retrieved database. The proposed Retrieval System is used for a fast retrieval with accuracy and it is confirmed through simulations.

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On The Full-Text Database Retrieval and Indexing Language

  • Chang, Hye-Rhan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.24-46
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    • 1987
  • The recent growth of full-text database operations has brought new opportunities for subject access. The fundamental problem of subject access in the online environment is the indexing language and technology. The purpose of this paper is to identify the characteristics and capabilities of full-text retrieval as compared to traditional bibliographic retrieval. Retrieval performance of indexing languages, full-text systems features achieved so far, and the new role of a controlled vocabulary, are examined. This paper also includes a review of the research on full-text retrieval performance.

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Emotional Model via Human Psychological Test and Its Application to Image Retrieval (인간심리를 이용한 감성 모델과 영상검색에의 적용)

  • Yoo, Hun-Woo;Jang, Dong-Sik
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.68-78
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    • 2005
  • A new emotion-based image retrieval method is proposed in this paper. The research was motivated by Soen's evaluation of human emotion on color patterns. Thirteen pairs of adjective words expressing emotion pairs such as like-dislike, beautiful-ugly, natural-unnatural, dynamic-static, warm-cold, gay-sober, cheerful-dismal, unstablestable, light-dark, strong-weak, gaudy-plain, hard-soft, heavy-light are modeled by 19-dimensional color array and $4{\times}3$ gray matrix in off-line. Once the query is presented in text format, emotion model-based query formulation produces the associated color array and gray matrix. Then, images related to the query are retrieved from the database based on the multiplication of color array and gray matrix, each of which is extracted from query and database image. Experiments over 450 images showed an average retrieval rate of 0.61 for the use of color array alone and an average retrieval rate of 0.47 for the use of gray matrix alone.

A Study on the Multiple Keyword Retrieval Method under the Object-Oriented Multimedia Database Model (객체 지향 멀티미디어 데이터베이스 모델하에서의 다중 키워드 검색 기법에 관한 연구)

  • 석상기;김경창;김기용
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.1176-1189
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    • 1993
  • This paper presents the Multiple Keyword Retrieval Method under the Object-Oriented Multimedia Database Model. The multiple keyword registration and retrieval algorithms are developed to reduce the partial matching problem in multimedia data retrieval. For this, proper storage structures of the lookup tables are designed. And also, in order to maintain the constant retrieval time, media data files are organized with B+ tree structure.

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A Video Retrieval System for Electric Safety Education based on Mobile Agent (전기 안전 교육을 위한 모바일 에이전트 기반 비디오 검색 시스템)

  • Cho, Hyun-Seob;Lee, Keun-Wang;Kim, Hee-Sook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07d
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    • pp.2830-2832
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    • 2005
  • Recently, retrieval or various video data has become an important issue as more and more multimedia content services are being provided. To effectively deal with video data, a semantic-based retrieval scheme that allows for processing diverse user queries and saving them on the database is required. In this regard, this paper proposes a semantic-based video retrieval system that allows the user to search diverse meanings of video data for electrical safetyrelated educational purposes by means of automatic annotation processing. If the user inputs a keyword to search video data for electrical safety-related educational purposes, the mobile agent of the proposed system extracts the features of the video data that are afterwards learned in a continuous manner, and detailed information on electrical safety education is saved on the database. The proposed system is designed to enhance video data retrieval efficiency for electrical safety-related educational purposes.

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A Video Retrieval System for Animation Using Electric Safety Education Based on Mobile Agent (애니메이션을 이용한 전기 안전 교육용 모바일 에이전트 기반 비디오 검색 시스템)

  • Cho, Hyeon-Seob;Min, Jin-Kyoung;Ryu, In-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.320-323
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    • 2006
  • Recently, retrieval of various video data has become an important issue as more and more multimedia content services are being provided. To effectively deal with video data, a semantic-based retrieval scheme that allows for processing diverse user queries and saving them on the database is required. In this regard, this paper proposes a semantic-based video retrieval system that allows the user to search diverse meanings of video data for electrical safetyrelated educational purposes by means of automatic annotation processing. If the user inputs a keyword to search video data for electrical safety-related educational purposes, the mobile agent of the proposed system extracts the features of the video data that are afterwards learned in a continuous manner, and detailed information on electrical safety education is saved on the database. The proposed system is designed to enhance video data retrieval efficiency for electrical safety-related educational purposes.

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A Natural Language Retrieval System for Entertainment Data (엔터테인먼트 데이터를 위한 자연어 검색시스템)

  • Kim, Jung-In
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.52-64
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    • 2015
  • Recently, as the quality of life has been improving, search items in the area of entertainment represent an increasing share of the total usage of Internet portal sites. Information retrieval in the entertainment area is mainly depending on keywords that users are inputting, and the results of information retrieval are the contents that contain those keywords. In this paper, we propose a search method that takes natural language inputs and retrieves the database pertaining to entertainment. The main components of our study are the simple Korean morphological analyzer using case particle information, predicate-oriented token generation, standardized pattern generation coherent to tokens, and automatic generation of the corresponding SQL queries. We also propose an efficient retrieval system that searches the most relevant results from the database in terms of natural language querying, especially in the restricted domain of music, and shows the effectiveness of our system.

Neural Net Agent for Distributed Information Retrieval (분산 정보 검색을 위한 신경망 에이전트)

  • Choi, Yong-S
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.28 no.10
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    • pp.773-784
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    • 2001
  • Since documents on the Web are naturally partitioned into may document database, the efficient information retrieval process requires identifying the document database that are most likely to provide relevant documents to the query and then querying the identified document database. We propose a neural net agent approach to such an efficient information retrieval. First, we present a neural net agent that learns about underlying document database using the relevance feedbacks obtained from many retrieval experiences. For a given query, the neural net agent, which is sufficiently trained on the basis of the BPN learning mechanism, discovers the document database associated with the relevant documents and retrieves those documents effectively. In the experiment, we introduce a neural net agent based information retrieval system and evaluate its performance by comparing experimental results to those of the conventional well-known approaches.

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The Content-based Image Retrieval by Using Variable Block Size and Block Matching Algorithm (가변 블록 크기와 블록 매칭 알고리즘의 조합에 의한 내용기반 화상 검색)

  • Kang, Hyun-Inn;Baek, Kwang-Ryul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.35S no.8
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 1998
  • With the increasing popularity of the use of large-volume image database in various application, it becomes imperative to build an efficient and fast retrieval system to browse through the entire database. We present a new method for a content-based image retrieval by using a variable block size and block matching algorithm. Proposed approach is reflecting image features that exploit visual cues such as color and space allocation of image and is getting the fast retrieval time by automatical convergence of retrieval times which adapt to wanting similarity value. We have implemented this technique and tested it for a database of approximately 150 images. The test shows that a 1.9 times fast retrieval time compare to J & V algorithm at the image retrieval efficiency 0.65 and that a 1.83 times fast retrieval time compare to predefined fixed block size.

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