• Title/Summary/Keyword: Data systems

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Design of Environmental Information Systems Architecture Based on the Internet : The Building of a Database for Environmental Factors and GIS (인터넷 환경에 기반한 환경정보시스템 아키텍쳐 설계 : 환경요인을 Database 구축과 이를 이용한 GIS 구축)

  • Suh, Eui-Ho;Lee, Dae-Ho;Yu, Sung-Ho
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 1998
  • As the management and preservation of the environment become an important social issue, information required to support environmental task is required. So, there is an increasing demand for environmental information and appropriate systems to manage it. The vast volume of environmental data is distributed in different knowledge domains and systems. Environmental data objects have the complex structure containing environmental quality data and attribute data. Environmental information systems must be able to address these properties. This research has aimed at constructing well-defined schema design of environmental data, and making system architecture that environmental data kept by authorities should be made available to the public user. There are 3 major components in environmental information systems architecture ; User interface, Catalog libraries, Communication Provider. Web browsers provide consistent and intuitive user interfaces on Internet. The communication provider is a collection of diverse CGI functions. The main roles of the CGIs are to build interfaces between the Web, databases. Catalog libraries is libraries of various matadata including administration matadata. Administration matadata support the environmental administration and the managerial aspects of environmental data rather than explain a database itself or its properties.

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A study of data acquisition system of defense analysis & evaluation by systems engineering process (시스템엔지니어링 프로세스에 의한 국방 분석평가자료 수집체계 연구)

  • Choe, Sun-Hwang;Min, Seong-Gi
    • 시스템엔지니어링워크숍
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    • s.4
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2004
  • Defense analysis & evaluation includes menace analysis, validation analysis, problem analysis, scientific technical analysis, technical trad-off analysis, alternative analysis, cost analysis, etc. Reliable related data is required to perform these analysis activities efficiently. but in case of these defense analysis & evaluation data acquisition system, the data is insufficient and scattered about each organization. the data of database system is also not utilized sufficiently. abroad technical data is also low level data such as catalog or military officer's collection. therefore, this paper propose defense analysis & evaluation data acquisition system by systems engineering process. we also propose construction method of data acquisition system.

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The Development of an Integration Tool for the Data Sharing Among the Enterprise information Systems (기업 정보 시스템간 효율적인 데이터 공유를 위한 통합 도구 개발)

  • 한관희;박찬우;최운집;이상한
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.782-787
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    • 2004
  • Recently, many enterprises are introducing EAI(Enterprise Application Integration) technologies for integrating heterogeneous enterprise information systems. Among EAI levels, data-level integration is relatively straightforward and most popular. However, current commercial solutions have complex functionalities and are expensive for implementing the data integration tasks. Also, they have their own proprietary architectures and have a restricted interoperability. Proposed in this paper is the development of data integration middleware for facilitating data exchanges between the heterogeneous information systems. The main feature of this middleware is a explicit mapping of meta data about the relationships between source and target data. Based on this mapping, users who do not have expertise in information technology at the small & medium enterprise can easily handle data exchange tasks between information systems.

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Relational Data Extraction and Transformation: A Study to Enhance Information Systems Performance

  • Forat Falih, Hasan;Muhamad Shahbani Abu, Bakar
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.265-272
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    • 2022
  • The most effective method to improve information system capabilities is to enable instant access to several relational database sources and transform data with a logical structure into multiple target relational databases. There are numerous data transformation tools available; however, they typically contain fixed procedures that cannot be changed by the user, making it impossible to fulfill the near-real-time data transformation requirements. Furthermore, some tools cannot build object references or alter attribute constraints. There are various situations in which tool changes in data type cause conflicts and difficulties with data quality while transforming between the two systems. The R-programming language was extensively used throughout this study, and several different relational database structures were utilized to complete the proposed study. Experiments showed that the developed study can improve the performance of information systems by interacting with and exchanging data with various relational databases. The study addresses data quality issues, particularly the completeness and integrity dimensions of the data transformation processes.

A study on the management system of data and documents for the LRT Project using the systems engineering approach (시스템엔지니어링 기법을 활용한 경량전철사업의 자료 및 산출물 관리 체계 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Yo-Chul;Han, Seok-Youn;Kim, Yong-Gul
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.239-246
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    • 2011
  • This paper is a study on the management system of data and documents for the LRT Project using the systems engineering approach. It is addressed a computed based management system using the Systems Engineering Approach toward system thinking to manage effectively and efficiently data and documents. Because the unified efforts was insufficient data and outcomes of project management and systems engineering during the existing LRT Project, we proposed the unified computer management system for the project management and systems engineering efforts using the systems engineering methodology like as a operation concept, collection and analysis of requirements, and functional architecture analysis. This will offer supply efficiently data and outcomes management for the LRT project and then support the automatical document publish output.

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Modeling of Nonlinear Dynamic Dynamic Systems Using a Modified GMDH Algorithm (수정된 GMDH 알고리즘을 이용한 비선형 동적 시스템의 모델링)

  • 홍연찬;엄상수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 1998
  • The GMDH(Group Method of Data Handling) is a useful data analysis technique for identification of nonlinear complex systems. Therefore, in this paper the application method of GMDH algorithm for modeling nonlinear dynamic systems is proposed. The identification of dynamic systems by using GMDH consists of applying a set of input/output data and computing the necessary coefficient set dynamically. Also, in this paper, by reducing sequentially the criterion which can adopt or reject the data, a method to prevent excessive computation that is a disadvantage of GMDH is proposed.

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Data-based Stability Analysis for MIMO Linear Time-invariant Discrete-time Systems

  • Park, Un-Sik;Ikeda, Masao
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.680-684
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a data-based stability analysis of a MIMO linear time-invariant discrete-time system, as an extension of the previous results for a SISO system. In the MIMO case, a similar discussion as in the case of a SISO system is also applied, except that an augmented input and output space is considered whose dimension is determined in relation to both the orders of the input and output vectors and the numbers of inputs and outputs. As certain subspaces of the input and output space, both output data space and closed-loop data space are defined, which contain all the behaviors of a system, respectively, with zero input in open-loop and with a control input in closed-loop. Then, we can derive the data-based stability conditions, in which the open-loop stability can be checked by using a data matrix whose column vectors span the output data space and the closed-loop stability can also be checked by using a data matrix whose column vectors span the closed-loop data space.

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Design of Web Service by Using OPC XML-DA and OPC Complex Data for Automation and Control Systems

  • Tan Vu Van;Yoo Dae-Sung;Yi Myeong-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.250-252
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    • 2006
  • Web technologies are gaining increased importance in automation and control systems. However, the choice of Web technologies depends on the use cases in the application environment. In industrial systems, the data can be got not only from many different field systems and devices but also from different OPC (OLE for Process Control) Servers. Current OPC Client might be able to read simple data from OPC Server, but there are some problems to get structured data and to exchange structured information between collaborating applications. Therefore, OPC Foundation has defined interfaces to OPC XML-DA (OPC XML Data Access) and OPC Complex Data that aim to solve those problems. The OPC XML-DA can facilitate the exchange of plant data across the internet, and upwards into the enterprise domain. In addition, the OPC Complex Data will extend the OPC DA specification to allow the OPC Client to read and decode any type of data from measurement and control systems on the plant floor. This paper will describe the concept of OPC XML-DA and OPC Complex Data. And then it proposes a mechanism to implement the OPC Complex Data into OPC XML-DA Server. Additionally, the paper also discusses the security aspects.

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Tramsmission Method of Periodic and Aperiodic Real-Time Data on a Timer-Controlled Network for Distributed Control Systems (분산제어시스템을 위한 타이머 제어형 통신망의 주기 및 실시간 비주기 데이터 전송 방식)

  • Moon, Hong-ju;Park, Hong-Seong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.7
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    • pp.602-610
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    • 2000
  • In communication networks used in safety-critical systems such as control systems in nuclear power plants there exist three types of data traffic : urgent or asynchronous hard real-time data hard real-time periodic data and soft real-time periodic data. it is necessary to allocate a suitable bandwidth to each data traffic in order to meet their real-time constraints. This paper proposes a method to meet the real-time constraints for the three types of data traffic simultaneously under a timer-controlled token bus protocol or the IEEE 802.4 token bus protocol and verifies the validity of the presented method by an example. This paper derives the proper region of the high priority token hold time and the target token rotation time for each station within which the real-time constraints for the three types of data traffic are met, Since the scheduling of the data traffic may reduce the possibility of the abrupt increase of the network load this paper proposes a brief heuristic method to make a scheduling table to satisfy their real-time constraints.

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The Simulation and Research of Information for Space Craft(Autonomous Spacecraft Health Monitoring/Data Validation Control Systems)

  • Kim, H;Jhonson, R.;Zalewski, D.;Qu, Z.;Durrance, S.T.;Ham, C.
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2001
  • Space systems are operating in a changing and uncertain space environment and are desired to have autonomous capability for long periods of time without frequent telecommunications from the ground station At the same time. requirements for new set of projects/systems calling for ""autonomous"" operations for long unattended periods of time are emerging. Since, by the nature of space systems, it is desired that they perform their mission flawlessly and also it is of extreme importance to have fault-tolerant sensor/actuator sub-systems for the purpose of validating science measurement data for the mission success. Technology innovations attendant on autonomous data validation and health monitoring are articulated for a growing class of autonomous operations of space systems. The greatest need is on focus research effort to the development of a new class of fault-tolerant space systems such as attitude actuators and sensors as well as validation of measurement data from scientific instruments. The characterization for the next step in evolving the existing control processes to an autonomous posture is to embed intelligence into actively control. modify parameters and select sensor/actuator subsystems based on statistical parameters of the measurement errors in real-time. This research focuses on the identification/demonstration of critical technology innovations that will be applied to Autonomous Spacecraft Health Monitoring/Data Validation Control Systems (ASHMDVCS). Systems (ASHMDVCS).

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