• 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.22-27
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• 2012

In order to improve the life and reliability of fluid components used in the Automotive, Hydraulics and Aerospace industries, the cleanliness of the system parts and components before their assembly into the system is being addressed. The measurement of components and parts cleanliness is related to contaminant collection, analysis and data reporting and ISO Standards are continually being developed to control procedures. This Paper explains the processes in these standards and explains how similar procedures have been adapted to suit the requirements of the above Industries. It also gives guidance and recommendations on the implementation of these standards, so that the best use can be made of them.

• International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.75-110
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• 2024

The study was meant to examine electronic theses and dissertations' development in Nigerian federal university libraries. The study adopted descriptive survey research design. The study population comprised forty-eight institutional repository librarians in eighteen Nigerian federal university libraries. The sample consisted of forty three librarians. A questionnaire was used for data collection. The data collected were analyzed with mean and standard deviation. Findings reveal that the policies available for developing electronic theses and dissertations (ETDs) in the libraries require submission of electronic copies of theses and dissertations by students, participation of digital/IR librarians in ETD development and provision of free access to ETDs; the libraries comply with standards of Open Archives Initiative Protocol for Metadata Harvesting and Search/Retrieval via URL using DSpace for building ETDs and taking advantage of such available ICT facilities as computers, scanners, CD-ROM, LAN, internet connectivity and printer. The libraries achieve ETD through digitisation, mandating submission of electronic versions of TDs by students and creation of IR. However, the process is hindered by technological obsolescence, financial problems, absence of clearly-defined ETD development policy, required ICT facilities and trained staff, copyright, irregular power supply and unstable internet connectivity. This study represents a fresh empirical investigation into electronic theses and dissertations' development in federal university libraries in Nigeria.

• Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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• 제7권3호
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• pp.52-64
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• 2019

This research was aimed at studying the situation, problems, and requirements for digital collection lifecycle management of Thai theses and dissertations. The mixed research method used was composed of: (1) Study of the problem and situation in which the qualitative method was applied. The research site covered 10 higher education institutions where the Thailand Digital Collection (TDC) project is operated. The informants were key administrative officers of the TDC project of each institution. In-depth and structured interviews were conducted on an individual basis to obtain the most accurate answers. (2) Study of requirements based on the quantitative research method to survey the requirements for the digital collection management system for Thai theses and dissertations from 84 purposively-selected TDC project officers and 527 end users selected by accidental sampling, totaling 611 samples. Research findings are as follow: (1) The study of the situation and problems of digital collection lifecycle management shows that Thai higher institutions systematically manage their digital collection. The management lifecycle is consistent with the Guidance documents for lifecycle management of ETDs, which included seven steps: program planning, creation, submission, and ingestion, access and retrieval of digital objects, archiving and preservation, evaluation and assessment, interoperation (creation of institutional collaboration), and development of link data. (2) The study of requirements for digital collection management of Thai theses and dissertations shows five system requirements: acquisition and gathering, digitization, metadata standards, management of rights, and storage and retrieval, all of which are at M (mandatory) and D (desirable) levels.

• 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보교육학회 2021년도 학술논문집
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• pp.275-281
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• 2021

우리 생활의 많은 부분이 인공지능과 밀접하게 관련되고 있고, 사회는 더욱 빠르게 변화하고 있다. 이러한 시대적 상황을 반영하며 인공지능 교육에 대한 필요성이 대두되고 다양한 학습 방안들이 제시되고 있지만, 초등학교 저학년 학생들을 위한 인공지능 교수·학습 활동에 대한 안내는 부족한 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 초등학교 저학년을 위한 데이터 수집 교육 프로그램을 한국과학창의재단의 내용기준에 근거하여 개발하였다. 인공지능의 원리와 활용 영역의 데이터 세부 영역을 중심으로 숫자와 문자를 색, 그림 등 다양한 방법으로 표현하고 생활 속에서 다양한 유형의 데이터를 찾아보며 인공지능의 원리를 학습할 수 있도록 하는 것에 중점을 두었다. 이 프로그램을 통해서 초등학교 저학년 학생들이 데이터에 대해 알고 소리, 그림, 문자 데이터를 수집해보는 과정을 통해서 인공지능에서 데이터 수집의 중요성을 이해할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제66권4호
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• pp.727-732
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• 2017

This paper describes the dynamic characteristics depending on installation condition between a pantograph and an OCL (Overhead Contact Line) on a new high speed line in Korea. The current collection performance between the pantograph and the OCL was tested during train operation from Suseo to Jije stations. The current collection performance is evaluated based on the duration of an arc by using an arcing measurement system. The system consists of an optical sensor for measuring the duration of an arc and a camera for monitoring current collection performance. An arcing duration is defined as a percentage of arcing in international standards. This test aims to analyze the locations of repetitive arcing depending on installation conditions of OCLs on a new high speed line in order to use the result as reference data for correct construction and maintenance.

• 한국비블리아학회지
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• 제35권2호
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• pp.5-23
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• 2024

온라인 자료의 납본 시행 7년차를 맞이하여 체계적인 수집을 위해 동향조사, 법·제도 개선, 온라인 자료 중장기 수집 전략계획 마련이 요구되고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 온라인 자원을 국가 지식문화유산으로 수집·보존하여 후대에 전승하기 위한 온라인 자료 수집 전략 및 중장기 로드맵을 수립해서 제안하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 국내외 도서관의 현황, 관련 법·제도, 온라인 자료의 유형 및 수집현황을 분석하고, 이에 기반하여 실질적인 수집 기준과 방안을 제시하였다. 최종적으로 중장기 로드맵 및 실행 계획을 제안하였다. 온라인 자료 수집과 관련한 중장기 발전계획을 수립하여, 단계별로 구체적인 실행 계획을 제안하였다. 이는 온라인 자료 수집의 기반 조성부터 시작하여 확산 단계, 그리고 최종적으로는 성숙 단계에 이르는 과정을 포함한다.

• 정보보호학회논문지
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• 제33권3호
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• pp.537-547
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• 2023

사물인터넷(Internet of Things)기술이 발전함에 따라 다양한 분야에서 사물인터넷 기기를 활용하고 있다. 하지만 이는 새로운 사이버 공격 표면이 되었고 기존 사이버 침해사고를 염두하지 않았던 산업까지 영향을 미치는중이다. 침해사고 발생 이후 사후처리, 피해확산 방지 등이 중요하지만 이에 관련된 표준이나 가이드라인이 부족하여 대응하기 어려운 현황이다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 이러한 침해사고 대응을 위해 침해사고 데이터 수집 절차를 정립하고 수집 가능한 데이터를 제시하여 범용적인 사물인터넷 기기의 침해사고 데이터 수집 방안을 개선하였다. 또한 실험을 통해 데이터 수집 절차의 효율성과 타당성을 증명하였다.

• Wind and Structures
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• 제12권6호
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• pp.505-517
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• 2009

Synchronous wind-induced pressures, measured in wind-tunnel tests on model buildings instrumented with hundreds of pressure taps, are an invaluable resource for designing safe buildings efficiently. They enable a much more detailed, accurate representation of the forces and moments that drive engineering design than conventional tables and graphs do. However, the very large volumes of data that such tests typically generate pose a challenge to their widespread use in practice. This paper explains how a wavelet representation for the time series of pressure measurements acquired at each tap can be used to compress the data drastically while preserving those features that are most influential for design, and also how it enables incremental data transmission, adaptable to the accuracy needs of each particular application. The loss incurred in such compression is tunable and known. Compression rates as high as 90% induce distortions that are statistically indistinguishable from the intrinsic variability of wind-tunnel testing, which we gauge based on an unusually large collection of replicated tests done under the same wind-tunnel conditions.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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• pp.100-103
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• 2005

The aim of the product noise labeling is to harmonize the noise control act relating to noise emission standards, conformity assessment procedure, marking, technical documentation and collection of data concerning the noise emission in the environment of equipment for use outdoors. It will contribute to the smooth functioning of the internal market, while protecting human health and well-being.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제5권10호
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• pp.1830-1840
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• 2011

CDISC (Clinical Data Interchanging Standards Consortium) standards are to support the acquisition, exchange, submission and archival of clinical trial and research data. SDTM (Study Data Tabulation Model) for Case Report Forms (CRFs) was recommended for U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regulatory submissions since 2004. Although the SDTM Implementation Guide gives a standardized and predefined collection of submission metadata 'domains' containing extensive variable collections, transforming CRFs to SDTM files for FDA submission is still a very hard and time-consuming task. For addressing this issue, we developed metadata based SDTM mapping rules. Using these mapping rules, we also developed a semi-automatic tool, named CDISC Transformer, for transforming clinical trial data to CDISC standard compliant data. The performance of CDISC Transformer with or without MDR support was evaluated using CDISC blank CRF as the 'gold standard'. Both MDR and user inquiry-supported transformation substantially improved the accuracy of our transformation rules. CDISC Transformer will greatly reduce the workloads and enhance standardized data entry and integration for clinical trial and research in various healthcare domains.