• Title/Summary/Keyword: Data Transmission Processing

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DIGITAL PROCESSING SYSTEM FOR KVN DATA AQUISITION (KVN 자료획득을 위한 디지털 처리 시스템)

  • OH SE-JIN;ROH DUK-GYOO;CHUNG HYUN-SOO;HAN SEOG-TAE;Wajima Kiyoaki;Saso Tetsuo;Kawaguchi Noriyuki;Ozeki Kensuke;CHOI HAN-GYU
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes the digital back-end system for getting the data to analyze the user observation mode by digitalize the analog data after receiving the space radio using the radio telescope, The received analog data will be digitalized by high-speed sampler with 1 Gsps for 4 channel frequency band of millimeter wave, and the digital data will be transported through the fiber-optic digital transmission system and WDM(wavelength division multiplex) to observation building, The wideband digital FIR(Finite Impulse Response) filters analyze the data for user observation mode to record the data in high-speed recorder with 1 Gbps. In this paper, we introduce the overall system configuration and features combined by various information and communication technology in radio astronomy briefly, which will be adopted by KVN(Korean VLBI Network).

Efficient Processing of Aggregate Queries in Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크에서 효율적인 집계 질의 처리)

  • Kim, Joung-Joon;Shin, In-Su;Lee, Ki-Young;Han, Ki-Joon
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.95-106
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    • 2011
  • Recently as efficient processing of aggregate queries for fetching desired data from sensors has been recognized as a crucial part, in-network aggregate query processing techniques are studied intensively in wireless sensor networks. Existing representative in-network aggregate query processing techniques propose routing algorithms and data structures for processing aggregate queries. However, these aggregate query processing techniques have problems such as high energy consumption in sensor nodes, low accuracy of query processing results, and long query processing time. In order to solve these problems and to enhance the efficiency of aggregate query processing in wireless sensor networks, this paper proposes Bucket-based Parallel Aggregation(BPA). BPA divides a query region into several cells according to the distribution of sensor nodes and builds a Quad-tree, and then processes aggregate queries in parallel for each cell region according to routing. And it sends data in duplicate by removing redundant data, which, in turn, enhances the accuracy of query processing results. Also, BPA uses a bucket-based data structure in aggregate query processing, and divides and conquers the bucket data structure adaptively according to the number of data in the bucket. In addition, BPA compresses data in order to reduce the size of data in the bucket and performs data transmission filtering when each sensor node sends data. Finally, in this paper, we prove its superiority through various experiments using sensor data.

A Determination Model of the Data Transmission-Interval for Collecting Vehicular Information at WAVE-technology driven Highway by Simulation Method (모의실험을 이용한 WAVE기반 고속도로 차량정보 전송간격 결정 모델 연구)

  • Jang, Jeong-Ah;Cho, Han-Byeog;Kim, Hyon-Suk
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2010
  • This paper deals with the transmission interval of vehicle data in smart highway where WAVE (Wireless Access for Vehicular Environments) systems have been installed for advanced road infrastructure. The vehicle data could be collected at every second, which is containing location information of the vehicle as well the vehicle speed, RPM, fuel consuming and safety data. The safety data such as DTC code, can be collected through OBD-II. These vehicle data can be used for valuable contents for processing and providing traffic information. In this paper, we propose a model to decide the collection interval of vehicle information in real time environment. This model can change the transmission interval along with special and time-variant traffic condition based on the 32 scenarios using microscopic traffic simulator, VISSIM. We have reviewed the transmission interval, communication transmission quantity and communication interval, tried to confirm about communication possibility and BPS, etc for each scenario. As results, in 2-lane from 1km highway segment, most appropriate transmission interval is 2 times over spatial basic segment considering to communication specification. In the future, if a variety of wireless technologies on the road is introduced, this paper considering not only traffic condition but also wireless network specification will be utilized the high value.

Design and Performance Analysis of Dynamic QoS Control for RTP-based Multimedia Data Transmission (RTP 기반 멀티미디어 데이터 전송을 위한 동적 QoS 제공방안의 설계 및 성능 분석)

  • Moon, Young-Jun;Ryoo, In-Tae;Park, Gwang-Hoon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.10C no.7
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    • pp.891-898
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    • 2003
  • This paper analyzes and proposes a scheme that improves the performance of the RTP that is developed to support the end-to-end transmission function and QoS monitor function for real-time multimedia data transmission. Although the existing RTP module supports real-time transmission, it has some problems in guaranteeing QoS parameters. To solve this problem, we propose a new Selective Repeat Adaptive Rate Control (SRARC). The SRARC can support QoS by referring to the data transmission status from the client and then classifying the network status into three levels. It selectively transmits multimedia data and dynamically controls transmission rates based on such information as bandwidth, packet loss rate, and latency that can be calculated in data transfer phase. To verify the SRARC, we implement it in real local area networks and compare the QoS parameters of the SRARC with those of the SR and RTP By the experimental results, the SRARC shows better performance in the aspects of bandwidth usage rate, packet loss rates, and transmission delays than the existing RTP schemes.

Secure Transmission for Interactive Three-Dimensional Visualization System

  • Yun, H.Y.;Yoo, Sun Kook
    • Journal of International Society for Simulation Surgery
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.17-20
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    • 2017
  • Purpose Interactive 3D visualization system through remote data transmission over heterogeneous network is growing due to the improvement of internet based real time streaming technology. Materials and Methods The current internet's IP layer has several weaknesses against IP spoofing or IP sniffing type of network attacks since it was developed for reliable packet exchange. In order to compensate the security issues with normal IP layer, we designed a remote medical visualization system, based on Virtual Private Network. Results Particularly in hospital, if there are many surgeons that need to receive the streaming information, too much load on the gateway can results in deficit of processing power and cause the delay. Conclusion End to end security through the network method would be required.

A Design of Multi-Channel Biotelemetry for ECG Encoding and Transmission Over the Public Telephone Line (공중 전화회선용 다중 채널 ECG데이터 원격 측정시스템 설계)

  • Gye, Sin-Ung;Jang, Won-Seok;Hong, Seung-Hong
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.21-34
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    • 1986
  • In this paper, we described the ECG telemetry system via the Public Telephone Line. The system consist of a signal acquisition and measurement section, a signal processing section, and a signal transmission section. It used 8 bits microprocessor. The transmission section is composed of 3 ch. analog modulators and 1 ct. digital modem. Especially, using the digital modem, signal is transmitted with about 50n data reduction ratio by the TP (Turning Point) algorithm. The acoustic coupler or inductive coil for linking the public telephone line are used. The speed of the digital modem is 300 baud rate. The MCBS (Multi Channel Biotelemetry System) is tested and evaluated through the experiment.

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Research on a Solution for Efficient ECG Data Transmission in IoT Environment (사물 인터넷 환경에서의 효율적인 ECG 데이터 전송 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Gyoun Yon;Lee, Seo Joon;Lee, Tae Ro
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.3 no.10
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    • pp.371-376
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    • 2014
  • Consistently collecting a variety of vital signs is crucial in u-Healthcare. In order to do so, IoT is being considered as a top solution nowadays as an efficient network environment between the sensor and the server. This paper proposes a transmission method and compression algorithm which are appropriate for IoT environment. Results were compared to widely used compression methods, and were compared to other prior researches. The results showed that the compression ratio of our proposed algorithm was 11.7.

Grid-based Index Generation and k-nearest-neighbor Join Query-processing Algorithm using MapReduce (맵리듀스를 이용한 그리드 기반 인덱스 생성 및 k-NN 조인 질의 처리 알고리즘)

  • Jang, Miyoung;Chang, Jae Woo
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.42 no.11
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    • pp.1303-1313
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    • 2015
  • MapReduce provides high levels of system scalability and fault tolerance for large-size data processing. A MapReduce-based k-nearest-neighbor(k-NN) join algorithm seeks to produce the k nearest-neighbors of each point of a dataset from another dataset. The algorithm has been considered important in bigdata analysis. However, the existing k-NN join query-processing algorithm suffers from a high index-construction cost that makes it unsuitable for the processing of bigdata. To solve the corresponding problems, we propose a new grid-based, k-NN join query-processing algorithm. Our algorithm retrieves only the neighboring data from a query cell and sends them to each MapReduce task, making it possible to improve the overhead data transmission and computation. Our performance analysis shows that our algorithm outperforms the existing scheme by up to seven-fold in terms of the query-processing time, while also achieving high extent of query-result accuracy.

New high-efficient universal code(BL-beta) proposal for com pressed data transferring of real-time IoT sensing or financia l transaction data (IoT 및 금융 거래 실시간 데이터 정보의 압축 전송을 위한 새로운 고효율 유니버설 코드(BL-beta) 제안)

  • Kim, Jung-Hoon
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.421-429
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    • 2018
  • While IoT device sensing data or financial transaction data is transmitted in real time, huge data traffic is generated in processing it. This huge data can be effectively compressed or transmitted using universal code, which is a real-time lossless compressor. In this paper, we propose our BL-beta code, which is newly developed universal code for compressing stock trading data, which the maximum range of measured values is difficult to predict and is generated within a relatively constant range over a very short period of time. For compressing real-time stock trading data, Compared with the fixed length bit transmission, the compression efficiency is at least 49.5% higher than that of the fixed length bit transmission, and the compression transmission performance is 16.6% better than the Exponential Golomb code.

Power-and-Bandwidth Efficient Cooperative Transmission Protocol in Wireless Sensor Networks (전력 및 대역폭 효율성있는 무선센서네트워크협력 전송에 관한 연구)

  • Khuong Ho Van;Kong Hyung-Yun;Choi Jeong-Ho;Jeong Hwi-Jae
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.13C no.2 s.105
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    • pp.185-194
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we first propose a power-and-bandwidth efficient cooperative transmission protocol where a sensor node assists two others for their data transmission to a clusterhead in WSNs (Wireless Sensor Networks) using LEACH (Low-Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy). Then we derive its closed-form BER expression which Is also a general BER one for the decode-and-forward protocol (DF) and Prove that the proposed protocol performs as same as the conventional DF but obtains higher spectral efficiency. A variety of numerical results reveal the cooperation can save the network power up to 11dB over direct transmission at BER of $10^{-3}$.