• Title/Summary/Keyword: Data Frame

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High Stiffness Frame Design for a Spine Manipulation Device (척추교정 장치의 고강성 프레임 설계)

  • Moon, Young-Hwan;Kim, Jung-Hoon;Kim, Kwon-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2011
  • High stiffness frame design for a spine manipulation device was developed in this research. For the safety of a spinal manipulation, high stiffness of the device is required. A finite element (FE) model of the device frame is created and validated by measured vibration data. Parameters are suggested for high stiffness design of the frame. Based on the Taguchi design of experiment (DOE), a practical set of design parameter values is suggested.

Multivariate Monitoring of the Metal Frame Process in Mobile Device Manufacturing (실시간 설비데이터를 활용한 휴대폰 메탈 프레임 공정의 다변량 모니터링)

  • Kang, Seong Hyeon;Kim, Seoung Bum
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.42 no.6
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    • pp.395-403
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    • 2016
  • In mobile industry, using a metal frame of devices is rapidly increased for thin and stylish designs. However, fabricating metal is one of the difficult processes because the sophisticated control of equipment is required during the whole machining time. In this study, we present an efficient multivariate monitoring procedure for the metal frame process in mobile device manufacturing. The effectiveness of the proposed procedure is demonstrated by real data from the mobile plant in one of the leading mobile companies in South Korea.

Damage assessment of frame structure using quadratic time-frequency distributions

  • Chandra, Sabyasachi;Barai, S.V.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.411-425
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents the processing of nonlinear features associated with a damage event by quadratic time-frequency distributions for damage identification in a frame structure. A time-frequency distribution is a function which distributes the total energy of a signal at a particular time and frequency point. As the occurrence of damage often gives rise to non-stationary, nonlinear structural behavior, simultaneous representation of the dynamic response in the time-frequency plane offers valuable insight for damage detection. The applicability of the bilinear time-frequency distributions of the Cohen class is examined for the damage assessment of a frame structure from the simulated acceleration data. It is shown that the changes in instantaneous energy of the dynamic response could be a good damage indicator. Presence and location of damage can be identified using Choi-Williams distribution when damping is ignored. However, in the presence of damping the Page distribution is more effective and offers better readability for structural damage detection.

Overdrive Architecture using DWT and Color Conversion for Frame Memory Reduction (Frame Memory 축소를 위한 DWT와 Color Conversion 기반의 Overdrive 구조)

  • Byeon, Jin-Su;Kim, Hyeon-Seop;Kim, Do-Seok;Kim, Bo-Gwan
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.997-998
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we proposed a reduced memory overdrive architecture. Proposed overdrive architecture consists of 2D-DWT filter, BLI and Color Conversion block. For Frame Memory reduction we eliminated HH data in DWT-IDWT process and converted color space RGB into YCbCr. Consequently, we reduced Frame Memory about 50%.

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A Lightweight Authentication Mechanism for Acknowledgment in LR-WPAN Environment

  • Heo, Joon;Hong, Choong-Seon;Choi, Sang-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.973-976
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    • 2005
  • In IEEE 802.15.4 (Low-Rate Wireless Personal Area Network) specification, a successful reception and validation of a data or MAC command frame can be confirmed with an acknowledgment. However, the specification does not support security for acknowledgment frame; the lack of a MAC covering acknowledgments allows an adversary to forge an acknowledgment for any frame. This paper proposes an identity authentication mechanism at the link layer for acknowledgment frame in IEEE 802.15.4 network. With the proposed mechanism there is only three bits for authentication, which can greatly reduce overhead. The encrypted bit stream for identity authentication will be transmitted to device by coordinator within association process. Statistical method indicates that our mechanism is successful in handling MAC layer attack.

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Economic Analysis of Connection and Anchorage Methods of Bottom Rebar for Composite Precast Concrete Girder (합성 PC 보의 하부철근 이음 및 정착방법에 따른 경제성 검토)

  • Cho, Wonhyun;Lim, Chaeyeon;Kim, Sunkuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.11-12
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    • 2015
  • Green Frame is a Rahmen structure made of composite precast concrete members. According to the concrete design code, a lower rebar of precast concrete girder, should be extended to the inner precast concrete column. However, such extension of lower rebar may sharply reduce its constructability. To satisfy the criteria, the connection and anchorage of beam rebar should be taken into consideration, yet it is difficult to use lapping as it is not easy to ensure enough space when Green Frame method is adopted. To solve this, a new method of lower rebar connection and anchorage was developed, and this study is intended to review economic feasibility prior to applying the method developed onto sites. The study result can be used as basic data for selection of the optimal joint and anchorage method for lower rebar of the green frame construction.

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Two-Stage Resource Allocation to Improve Utilization of Synchronous OFDM-PON Supporting Service Differentiation

  • Doo, Kyeong-Hwan;Bang, Junseong;Han, Man Soo;Lee, Jonghyun;Lee, Sangsoo
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.657-666
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    • 2015
  • We propose a two-stage resource allocation algorithm for the high link utilization of an orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing passive optical network (OFDM-PON). An OFDM-PON is assumed to use a synchronous frame structure in supporting service differentiation. In distributing resources, the proposed algorithm first allocates a time window for each optical network unit (ONU), and then it arranges a subchannel, which is a group of subcarriers. This algorithm needs to satisfy two constraints. First, computations for the resource allocation should be done using a frame unit. Second, an ONU has to use a single subchannel to send upstream data for multiple services within a frame duration. We show through a computer simulation that the proposed algorithm improves the link utilization.

An Automatic Cut Detection Algorithm Using Median Filter And Neural Network ITC-CSCC'2000

  • Jun, Seung-Chul;Park, Sung-Han
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.1049-1052
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, an efficient method to find cut in the MPEG stream data is proposed. For this purpose, histogram difference and pixel difference is considered as a noise signal. The signal is then filtered out by a median filter to make the frame difference larger. The frame difference obtained in this way is classified into cut frame and non-cut frame by the 2-means clustering without using any threshold value. To improve the classification ratio, a back-propagation neural network is constructed, where outputs of 2-means clustering are used as the inputs of the network. The simulation results demonstrate the performance of the proposed methods.

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Analysis of Time-dependent Axial Force of Shores using the Winkler Model (Winkler모델을 이용한 동바리의 시간의존적 축력 해석법)

  • 우창훈;김선영;이수곤
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2002
  • In the case of reinforced concrete structures, the knowledge of load transfer in the long-term behavior analysis considering construction sequence is very important. Even though long-term behavior of concrete structures has been widely studied, the studies on the time-dependent axial force variation of shore have been scarce to date. In order to investigate the shore behaviors under actual construction conditions, a three-story test frame was constructed on a construction site. The entire construction schedule for the test frame was made to follow the schedule of an actual three-story frame. To analyze the data collected from the test frame, an analysis method based on the Winkler foundation model was developed. This analysis method accurately Predicts the time-dependent behavior of shore. The analysis results coincide well with those obtained by the Midas GENw program

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A study on Optimum Design of the Frame for Mechanical Press (기계식 프레스 Frame의 최적설계에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Baek-Hui;Ryu, Byeong-Sun
    • 연구논문집
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    • s.22
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 1992
  • This paper aims at calculating optimum design dimensions to minimize the weight satisfied strain and stress intensity of the frame while loading maximum weight into a mechanical press in the static condition. Analysis of the frame was carried out by using the FEM, then the optimum condition was obtained by using these data. As modeling in the finite element analysis has great impact on the reliablity of analysis results, the analyzed object was selected a 150-ton mechanical press of J Company, the part little affected to structural rigidity was simplified, the load condition was considered in the only maximum load, the boundary condition was used by giving symmetric displacement due to symmetric boundary condition, the finite element was applied a linear membrane element. An intermediate processor program applied the normal ANSYS to analyze finite elements was developed, and the design sensitivity was calculated. This program was applied to the optimum design.

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