• Title/Summary/Keyword: Damping Piston

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변위감응형 충격흡수기의 차량 동력학적 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Vehicle Dynamic Characteristic of Displacement Sensitive Shock Absorber)

  • 이춘태;곽동훈;정봉호;이진걸
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.187-195
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    • 2003
  • The performance of shock absorber is directly related to the car behaviour and performance, both for handling and ride comfort. The displacement sensitive shock absorber has two modes of damping force (i.e. soft and hard) according to the position of piston. In this study, a mathematical nonlinear dynamic model is introduced to predict the performance of displacement sensitive shock absorber. Especially in this paper, the transient zone is considered and the simulation result is well fit with experimental data. And the vehicle dynamic characteristic of displacement sensitive shock absorber is presented using quarter car simulation model. The simulation results of frequency response are compared with passive shock absorber.

부동피스톤과 스프링을 갖는 반능동 ER댐퍼의 성능평가 (Performance Evaluation of a Semi-Active ER Damper with Free Piston and Spring)

  • 최승복;김완기
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.691-700
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a novel type of a semiactive damper featuring an electro-rheological(ER) fluid. Unlike conventional cylindrical ER damper, the proposed one has controllable orifices by the intensity of electric fields (We call it orifice type). The dynamic model of the orifice type ER damper is formulated by incorporating field-dependent Bingham properties of an arabic gum-based ER fluid. Design parameters such as electrode gap are subsequently determined on the basis of the dynamic model. After manufacturing the orifice type ER damper, field-dependent damping forces and damping force controllability are empirically evaluated. In the evaluation procedure, conventional cylindrical ER damper is adopted and its performance characteristics are compared with those of the orifice type ER damper. In addition, the proposed one is installed with a full-car model and its vibration control performance associated with a skyhook controller is investigated.

충격 흡수기의 동적거동 해석 프로그램을 이용한 각 파라미터가 감쇠력에 미치는 영향 조사 (An Investigation into the Effect of Each Parameter on the Damping Forces Using Dynamic Behaviour Analysis P/G of S/A)

  • Park, J.W.;Shin, S.Y.;Lee, S.B.
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제14권10호
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 1997
  • The damping force is determined by four valves and the components which consist of the shock absorber for vehicle. In this study it is investigated the individual effects of four valves and these components on damping forces using dynamic behaviour analysis program of the shock absorber. In addition, opening of main valves are researched during compression and tension cycle due to up- down reciprocation movement of piston. We are to strictly control the properties and tolerance of componenets having important effects on the damping force. Thus we are intended to produce shock absorber of better quality.

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ER댐퍼의 동특성 해석 및 성능연구

  • 이육형;박명관
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the analysis of dynamic characteristics and performance investigation of the ER damper are investigated. The ER damper is based on a double rod actuator and an electric field are applied to the moving electrode composed of cylinder and piston. The performance of the ER damper is length of piston electrode field and its velocities. The experimental and calculated results show that the characteristic of the ER damper varies with the magnitude of the electric field.

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다단계 감쇠계수를 갖는 2자유도계 충격흡수장치의 충격해석 (Impact Analysis For a 2-DOF Shock Absorbing System with Multi-Step Damping Coefficient)

  • 김성윤;심재준;한동섭;안성찬;한근조;안찬우
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.871-874
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    • 2002
  • Many malfunctions take place in container crane spreader due to impact. So we designed a 2DOF hydraulic impact absorbing system with multi-step damping coefficient and studied the effect of orifice's interval and damping coefficient. The damping coefficient of upper piston was found to be 180 N.s/m, and the orifice's interval to be 9mm, the max reaction force and the average reaction force might be lowest. Compared with a general 2-DOF impact absorbing system, the max reaction force reduced by 46%., and average reaction force reduced by 5%.

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모듈레이팅 밸브 및 유압 클러치의 설계 변수가 전후진 파워시프트 변속기의 변속 품질에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Design Parameters of Modulating Valve and Hydraulic Clutch on Shift Quality of a Power Shuttle Transmission)

  • 김경욱;정병학;박영준
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.187-198
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    • 2003
  • This study was conducted to investigate the effect of design parameters of modulating valve and hydraulic clutch on the shift quality of a power shuttle transmission using a computer simulation. Computer simulation models of a hydraulic control system and a power shuttle drive train were developed and verified by an experimental power train in a laboratory. The software EASY5 was used for the modeling and simulation of the power shuttle transmission. Results of the study were summarized as follows: For a good shift quality. it is required to reduce the transient torque transmitted to the output shaft of the transmission as much as possible. This may be achieved by reducing the modulating time and clutch pressure. It was found that the design parameters most significantly affecting the modulating time and clutch pressure were the spring constant and displacement of a load piston of the modulating valve, and the spring constant and damping of the clutch piston. The modulating time decreased as the spring constant increased and increased as the displacement of the load piston decreased. The transient torque decreased as the modulating time increased. However their relationships were not always linear. As the damping decreased, both the modulating pressure and time decreased, which also resulted in a decrease in the transient torque. The spring constant of the clutch piston affected the modulating time and the peak transient torque. As the spring constant of the clutch increased, the peak transient torque decreased.

ER 유체를 이용한 충격절연 댐퍼의 특성 연구 (Field-Dependent Characteristics of ER Shock Damper)

  • 송현정;최승복;김재환;김경수
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents field-dependent dynamic characteristics of a shock damper featuring an electro-rheological(ER) damper. A cylindrical type of the shock damper is designed and manufactured on the basis of the field-dependent Bingham model. The damping force is then measured with respect to the piston velocity at various electric fields. The measured damping force is incorporated with the 1DOF shock system to analyze the shock isolation performance.

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오리피스 유체댐퍼의 수치해석적 설계 (Numerically Analytical Design of An Orifice Fluid Damper)

  • 이재천;김성훈;문석준
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the numerical design technology of a passive orifice fluid damper system especially for the characteristics between the damper piston velocity and the damping force. Numerical analysis with the visual interfacial modeling technique was applied into the analysis of the damper system's dynamics. A prototype orifice fluid damper was manufactured and experimentally tested to validate the numerical simulation results. The performances of various damper system schemes were investigated based on the verified numerical simulation model of orifice fluid damper.

바이패스홀을 특징으로 하는 승용차용 MR 댐퍼의 성능 평가 (Performance Evaluation on an MR Damper Featuring Bypass Hole for Passenger Vehicle)

  • 오종석;신도균;손정우;최승복
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2014년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.998-999
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a method for damping force modeling of magnetorheological (MR) damper featuring bypass hole. After describing configuration and of the MR damper, a damping force modeling of the MR damper is derived based on Bingham model of MR fluid. MR damper consists of piston, accumulator, gap, bypass hole and coil. Damping force is consists of spring force induced by accumulator, viscous force induced at gap and bypass hole, and controllable force induced at gap.

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자동차 쇼크 업 소버용 피스톤과 리바운드 1체형 소결부품 제작에 관한 연구 (A study on the sintered monolithic component of piston and rebound for automobile shock absorber)

  • 임태환;장태석;엄호성
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 2004
  • 피스톤(piston)과 리바운드(rebound)를 1체형 소결품으로 제조하기 위하여는 후가공시 발생하는 홀(hole)부분의 막힘 현상, 홀 부분의 치수 편차 현상, 가공 응력 집중에 의한 부품 모서리(edge)부의 크랙 발생 현상 둥의 문제가 있다. 본 연구에서는 이와 같은 문제를 해결하기 위하여 성형체 및 소결체의 밀도 평가, hole 부분의 조직 평가(홀 내부 단차, 홀 내부의 버(burr) 발생 및 홀 크기), 소결체의 감쇠력 및 내구성 평가 등을 체계적으로 실시하여, 성형에서 발생하는 크랙, 홀 내부의 단차, 홀 크기의 문제점을 해결하였다.

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