• Title/Summary/Keyword: Damper system

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Vibration Analysis of an Amplitude Proportional Friction Damper System (변위비례식 마찰댐퍼 시스템의 진동해석)

  • 박동훈;최명진
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.171-179
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    • 2003
  • An Amplitude Proportional Friction Damper (APFD) is considered in order to improve the characteristics of Coulomb friction damper. The frictional force is proportional to the amplitude in APFD system and the system is non-linear as is Coulomb damper system. A free vibration analysis on the 1-DOF system has made to demonstrate the characteristics of the APFD system. The results show that APFD system has similar damping characteristics to the viscous damper. Also, the solution for the response of a base-excited system with APFD is developed through the application of a Fourier series to represent the frictional force of APFD. It is assumed that no stick-slips occur during any portion of the steady-state oscillation.

Performance Evaluation of Seismic Response Control of Outrigger Damper System with Variation of Damping and Stiffness (아웃리거 댐퍼시스템의 감쇠와 강성 변화에 따른 지진응답제어 성능평가)

  • Lee, Lyeong-Kyeong;Kim, Su-Jin;Lee, Young-Rak;Kim, Hyun-Su;Kang, Joo-Won
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 2016
  • In recent years, an outrigger damper system has been proposed to reduce dynamic responses of tall buildings. However, a study on outrigger damper system is still in its early stages. In this study, time history analysis was performed to investigate the dynamic response control performance of outrigger damper. To do this, a actual scale 3-dimensional tall building model with outrigger damper system has been developed. El Centro earthquake was applied as an earthquake excitation. The control performance of the outrigger damper system was evaluated by varying stiffness and damping values. Analysis results, on the top floor displacement response to the earthquake load, was greatly effected by damping value. And acceleration response greatly was effected by stiffness value of damper system. Therefore, it is necessary to select that proper stiffness and damping values of the outrigger damper system.

Research for the Pulsating Pressure Characteristics by a Damper and an Accumulator in the High Frequency Hydraulic System (고주파 유압시스템에서 감치장치와 축압기에 의한 맥동 충격파 감쇄특성에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Yang-Soo;Kim, Jae-Soo;Rho, Hyung-Woon
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.12a
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    • pp.641-647
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    • 2004
  • Characteristics of the high frequency pulsatile flow have been investigated experimentally to understand the flow phenomena in the hydraulic system. The accumulator in high frequency hydraulic system but that is not effective all frequency zone. Therefore, a hydraulic damper used with accumulator is suggested to reduce the high frequency pulsatile where the accumulator is not effective. The pulsating pressure obtained by Pressure measurement system are analyzed to power spectral density distribution. According to the variations of pump input pressure and actuator acceleration frequency, the pressure is measured with or without an accumulator or pulsatile damper The amplitude of pressure with damper is very lower than those without accumulator or damper due to absorbing function of damper. As the frequency of actuator acceleration is increased, the effect of damper becomes very important to decrease the amplitude of pulsatile Pressure waveform with high frequencies.

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Semi-Active Control of a Suspension System with a MR Damper of a Large-sized Bus (MR 댐퍼를 이용한 대형 버스 현가장치의 반능동 제어)

  • Yoon, Ho-Sang;Moon, Il-Dong;Kim, Jae-Won;Oh, Chae-Youn;Lee, Hyung-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.683-690
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    • 2012
  • In this work, the semi-active control of a large-sized bus suspension system with an MR damper was studied. An MR damper model that can aptly describe the hysteretic characteristics of an MR damper was adopted. Parameter values of the MR damper model were suitably modified by considering the maximum damping force of a passive damper used in the suspension system of a real large-sized bus. In addition, a fuzzy logic controller was developed for semi-active control of a suspension system with an MR damper. The vertical acceleration at the attachment point of the MR damper and the relative velocity between sprung and unsprung masses were used as input variables, while voltage was used as the output variable. Straight-ahead driving simulations were performed on a road with a random road profile and on a flat road with a bump. In straight-ahead driving simulations, the vertical acceleration and pitch angle were measured to compare the riding performance of a suspension system with a passive damper with that of a suspension with an MR damper. In addition, a single lane change simulation was performed. In the simulation, the lateral acceleration and roll angle were measured in order to compare the handling performance of a suspension system using a passive damper with that of a suspension system using an MR damper.

Control simulation of MR damper for a cruise bus including the virtual dynamic damper (가상 동흡진기를 고려한 우등버스용 MR댐퍼의 제어 시뮬레이션)

  • Park, S.J.;Sohn, J.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2011
  • In this study, a control method of MR(magneto-rheological) damper for a cruise bus is investigated. A virtual dynamic damper and a sky-hook algorithm are employed to control the damping characteristics of MR damper. Coefficients for a virtual dynamic damper are determined through the parameter identification. A quarter car model of a cruise bus is established by using ADAMS/Car program for the computer simulation. Sine wave excitation and random excitation are used to compare the controlled MR damper with the passive damper. From the simulation results, the performance of MR damper with a virtual dynamic damper is better than that of the passive damper.

Development of Cable Damper System and Its Verification Test (사장교 케이블 댐퍼시스템 개발과 검증실험)

  • Seo, Ju-Won;Kim, Nam-Sik;Suh, Jeong-Gin;Jeong, Woon
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.394-402
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    • 2001
  • In order to lessen cable vibration, new cable damper system with high damping rubber was developed using the basis of the LRB design scheme. The analysis model of cable damper system incorporate voigt-kelvin damper model into the nonlinear cable analysis model. To achieve maximum damping capacity both reducing damper stiffness and developing high damping rubber were performed. As a result of verification test, the high damping rubber damper show its effectiveness in improving cable damping capacity.

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A Study on the Variable Damper System for Vehicle Driveline (차량구동계용 가변 댐퍼시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Park Dong-Hoon;Choi Myung-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.9 s.90
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    • pp.837-845
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    • 2004
  • A variable friction damper for vehicle driveline has been proposed. This new torsional damper system uses a solenoid as an actuator to vary friction force of the damper. To verify the idea of using a solenoid in a variable damper system, the test fixture and the dampers are made and tested. Also, to find out the range of damper friction forces that influence the vehicle driveline vibration, a mathematical model of the driveline had been developed and simulated. Test and simulation results show that, within electric current used in the vehicle electric system, the solenoid can develop enough friction force that will surpass resonance in the driveline of 1.5 L Gasoline engine vehicle during acceleration.

Optimal Design of Smart Outrigger Damper for Multiple Control of Wind and Seismic Responses (풍응답과 지진응답의 다중제어를 위한 스마트 아웃리거 댐퍼의 최적설계)

  • Kim, Hyun-Su;Kang, Joo-Won
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2016
  • An outrigger damper system has been proposed to reduce dynamic responses of tall buildings. In previous studies, an outrigger damper system was optimally designed to decrease a wind-induced or earthquake-induced dynamic response. When an outrigger damper system is optimally designed for wind excitation, its control performance for seismic excitation deteriorates. Therefore, a smart outrigger damper system is proposed in this study to make a control system that can simultaneously reduce both wind and seismic responses. A smart outrigger system is made up of MR (Magnetorheological) dampers. A fuzzy logic control algorithm (FLC) was used to generate command voltages sent for smart outrigger damper system and the FLC was optimized by genetic algorithm. This study shows that the smart outrigger system can provide good control performance for reduction of both wind and earthquake responses compared to the general outrigger system.

Study on Dynamic Absorbing System using MR Damper in High Impulsive Force System (MR 댐퍼를 이용한 고충격 시스템의 완충 특성)

  • 김효준;김상균;최의중;이성배;홍계정;오세빈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.431-434
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    • 2002
  • In this study, the dynamic absorbing system using MR damper for the multiple structure system with high-level-impact force has been investigated. Based on the experiment and analysis of short recoil system, the dynamic absorbing system has been constructed by using MR damper and stroke-dependent variable damper. Through a series of experimental works with the devised test bench, the absorbing system with MR damper using reverse control is effective for reduction of the transmitted force, furthermore, for implementation to the multi-structure impulsive force system.

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Impulse Response Analysis of an Amplitude Proportional Friction Damper System (변위비례식 마찰댐퍼 시스템의 임펄스 가진 응답해석)

  • 최명진;박동훈
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.377-384
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    • 2004
  • An Amplitude Proportional Friction Damper (APFD), in which the friction force is proportional to the system displacement, has been introduced and mathematically modeled. To understand the damping characteristics of APFD, analytical solutions for the impulse response has been derivedand compared to the viscous damper. It is found that APFD system has very similar damping characteristics to viscous damper even though it is a friction damper. APFD may be used as a cost-effective substitution for the viscous damper and could also be used to improve the simple friction or Coulomb dampersince APFD works with no stick-slip and always returns to original position when external disturbance is disappeared.