• Title/Summary/Keyword: Damper

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Numerical Analysis on the Development of Shut off Damper for a Tsunami at a Nuclear Plant (원자력 발전소의 해일 차단용 댐퍼 개발을 위한 수치해석)

  • Park, Joo-Young;Yi, Chung-Seob;Chin, Do-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.471-477
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to predict the load effect on a damper installed at a nuclear power plant building after a tsunami using a volume of fluid (VOF) numerical analysis method. The wave height was determined by a sine wave function and the tsunami condition was estimated by the wave length. Also, using computational fluid dynamics (CFD), the maximum damper load was set as a boundary condition for the structural analysis that verified how stress and deformation affect the damper. As a result, such simulations estimated the highest stress distribution for a wave length of 350 m with a maximum stress present at the cross point of stiffness installed at the rear end of the damper. The total deformation was approximately 32 mm at the center of damper.

Vehicle Suspension Control Using an MR Damper of a Bouc-Wen Model Obtained from Experimental Studies (실험적으로 구한 MR 댐퍼의 개선된 Bouc-Wen 모델을 이용한 자동차 서스펜션 제어)

  • Jeon, Hyeong-Jin;Jung, Seul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.151-157
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents the modelling of an MR damper system through extensive experimental studies. The hysteresis of the MR damper is modelled by using the improved Bouc-wen model. A test bed for experimental studies of measuring parameters of the MR damper is designed and implemented. Based on the experimental data, the Bouc-Wen Model is modified for the MR damper system. To check the modelling property, a vehicle suspension system is controlled using a PID controller for the verification of the MR damper model.

Door Damper Simulation using ADAMS (ADAMS를 이용한 Door Damper 동적거동 해석)

  • Hwang, Jae-Up;Kwon, Yong-Cheol;Bae, Jae-Sung;Hwang, Jae-Hyuk;Hong, Yeh-Sun
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.13-17
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    • 2012
  • In this study the flow rate-to-pressure difference characteristics of short-tube type damping orifices for a aircraft door damper were investigated by CFD analyses. For the verification of the CFD analysis results the actual performance of a door damper was measured and compared with them. and The dynamic response of door damper is Simulated using ADAMS. it's performance is evaluated comparing to the experiment result of door damper.

A Study on the Stiffness Design for a Steel Spring Torsional Vibration Damper (강판 스프링형 비틀림 진동댐퍼의 강성설계 연구)

  • Lee, D.H.;Chung, T.Y.;Kim, Y.C.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.11
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    • pp.996-1002
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    • 2013
  • Conditions of stiffness for a steel spring torsional vibration damper are difficult and ambiguous. Nevertheless correct estimation of stiffness is essential and important in the damper design for the damper to activate properly in the field. In this paper, to build up the estimation method of steel spring torsional vibration damper a miniaturized model was developed for modelling between a spring and inner star of the damper. The method obtained from the results through the experiment and analysis of it was applied to the prototype torsional damper.

Structural Vibration Control Using Semiactive Tuned Mass Damper (건물의 내진성능을 향상시키기 위한 반능동 동조질량감쇠 시스템)

  • Moon, Yeong-Jong;Ji, Han-Rok;Jung, Hyung-Jo;Lee, In-Won
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.03a
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    • pp.645-650
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the results of a study to verify the sufficient control performance of semiactive tuned mass damper and to identify suitable control methods for semiactive tuned mass damper in structural vibration control. In this study, four control algorithms are considered: on-off displacement based groundhook, on-off velocity based groundhook, clipped optimal and maximum energy dissipation algorithm. For semiactive tuned mass damper, MR damper is considered as a controllable damping device and the command voltage is calculated by the control algorithms. Each of the control theory is applied to the three story shear building excited by three earthquakes. The performance of each algorithm is compared with that of conventional tuned mass damper system using evaluation criteria. The simulation results indicate that semiactive tuned mass damper has control efficiency. Among the control algorithms, on-off displacement based control theory shows the best efficacy and robustness.

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Rocking Behavior of Clamped Shape Metallic Damper (꺽쇠형 강재 댐퍼의 록킹 거동)

  • Lee, Hyun-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2019
  • This study proposes a technique to dissipate the energy of a rocking wall installed on a frame by using a metallic damper. The rocking behavior is to turn left and right about the wall vertical axis. The development system is a method of dissipating energy by installing a damper which is the like on a large displacement portion. Experimental results showed that in case of shorter strut make strength capacity increasement and in case of longer strut make deformation capacity increasement. The higher the strut height, the better the energy dissipation capacity. The proposed equation for estimating the steel damper strength applied to this study is a straight type strut damper. However, it is not suitable for calculation of the strength of clamped type strut damper where both flexural behavior and shear behavior are mixed.

ER댐퍼의 동특성 해석 및 성능연구

  • 이육형;박명관
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the analysis of dynamic characteristics and performance investigation of the ER damper are investigated. The ER damper is based on a double rod actuator and an electric field are applied to the moving electrode composed of cylinder and piston. The performance of the ER damper is length of piston electrode field and its velocities. The experimental and calculated results show that the characteristic of the ER damper varies with the magnitude of the electric field.

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Field-Dependent Characteristics of ER Shock Damper (ER 유체를 이용한 충격절연 댐퍼의 특성 연구)

  • 송현정;최승복;김재환;김경수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents field-dependent dynamic characteristics of a shock damper featuring an electro-rheological(ER) damper. A cylindrical type of the shock damper is designed and manufactured on the basis of the field-dependent Bingham model. The damping force is then measured with respect to the piston velocity at various electric fields. The measured damping force is incorporated with the 1DOF shock system to analyze the shock isolation performance.

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Importance of the Spacer-Damper Installation in Overhead Lines (송전선로에서 Spacer-Damper 설치시공의 중요성)

  • Lee, H.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07e
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    • pp.46-48
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    • 2005
  • Wind-induced oscillations are known to cause damage to the conductors and related hardware through fatigue, clashing of the bundled conductors and bolt loosening. Wake-induced oscillations have been known since the advent of bundled conductors. they are caused by aerodynamically unstable forces acting on the leeward conductors in the wake of the windward conductors, In order to control it, spacer dampers are installed in transmission lines with bundled conductors. Spacer damper installation is very important, it can cause damage to the conductors and spaer damper itself. This paper suggests importance of spacer damper installation in bundled conductor systems.

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Optimum Design of Viscous Torsional Vibration Damper Using Random Tabu Search Method (Random Tabu 탐색법을 이용한 점성 비틀림 진동감쇠기의 최적설계)

  • 김유신;양보석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.301-306
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    • 1996
  • A torsional damper is generally used to reduce the torsional vibration which occurs at a crankshaft of a multi-cylinder high speed diesel engine. Vibration amplitude should be estimate by the appropriate simulation model to determine the optimum specifications of damper. In this paper a new method which was based on the random tabu search method(RTSM) would be introduced for the viscous damper design to optimize the damping performance. The result was ascertained by comparing with conventional rubber damper.

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