• Title/Summary/Keyword: DVT

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Upper Extremity Deep Vein Thrombosis after Clavicle Fracture and Immobilization

  • Kim, Sung Jin;Ma, Dae Sung;Hyun, Sung Youl;Jeon, Yang Bin;Joo, Seok;Han, Ahram
    • Journal of Trauma and Injury
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.34-37
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    • 2018
  • Upper extremity deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is an unusual condition compared to lower extremity DVT, and it represents about 10% of all DVTs. We report a case of upper extremity DVT after clavicle fracture and immobilization.

Incidence and Clinical Characteristic of Venous Thromboembolism in Gynecologic Oncology Patients attending King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital over a 10 Year Period

  • Oranratanaphan, S;Termrungruanglert, W;Khemapech, N
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.16 no.15
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    • pp.6705-6709
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    • 2015
  • Background: Venous thromboembolisms (VTEs) constitute a group of diseases including deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE). They regarded as the second leading cause of death in cancer patients and several studies have confirmed that VTEs have a negative impact on survival and recurrent rate in both ovarian and endometrial cancer cases. The incidence of VTEs differs worldwide and depends on several risk factors including race, underlying disease, lifestyle, body weight, BMI and genetic risk factors. There is heterogeneity of DVT rates between Asian and Western countries. This study was conducted in order to evaluate the character and incidence of VTEs in gynecologic oncology patients in King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital over a 10 year period. Materials and Methods: A retrospective chart review was performed with VTEs defined as objective diagnosis of acute DVT or PE with typical symptoms and signs. Diagnoses were approved byan internist and/or confirmed with imaging studies. Data from both outpatient and inpatient sessions of the affected cases from January 2004 to December 2013 were extracted. General characteristics of the patients were collected with details of the diseases, types of cancer, stage, date of diagnosis of cancer, operative data, treatment outcome, progression free survival and overall survival. Results: Thirty cases of VTEs were identified in a total 2,316 gynecologic oncology cases. The incidence of symptomatic VTEs in total gynecologic oncology patients in our institution is 1.295%. The incidence of VTEs in ovarian cancer patients in our institution was 5.9%. Duration for VTE detection ranged from 13 months before diagnosis of cancer to 33 months after diagnosis of cancer. Most of the VTE cases were detected in ovarian cancer patients (60%). The most common cell type was adenocarcinoma (moderately to poorly differentiated) which accounted for 26.7% of the cases. The second most common cell type was clear cell carcinoma with 23.3% of the cases. Thirty percent of VTE cases developed before cancer was diagnosed, 20% were diagnosed at the same time as cancer detection and fifty percent developed after cancer was diagnosed. Median disease free survival of the gynecologic oncology patients with VTE was 7.5 months. Median overall survival (OS) was 12 months. Median progession free survivals of DVT and PE groups were 11.5 and 5.5 months, respectively. OS of DVT and PE was 12.0 and 11.5 months respectively. Conclusions: The incidence of VTE in Asian countries is believed to be lower than in European or Western countries. From our retrospective review, the incidence of VTEs in all types of gynecologic oncology was 1.295%, much lower than reported in the West. The reason for the lower incidence may genetic differences. Another factor is that VTE in this review was symptomatic, which is less than asymptomatic VTE. More than half of VTEs in this study developed in ovarian cancer patients. The results are compatible with earlier reports that among gynecologic malignancies, the incidence of VTE is highest in ovarian cancer.

Case of Deep Vein Thrombosis Patient Treated by Korean Medicine (한의학적 치료로 호전된 심부 정맥혈전증 치험 1례)

  • Kim, Hyun Tae;Choi, Koh Eun;Oh, Jeong Min;Heo, Jong Won;Eom, Tae Min;Cho, Min Kyoung;Cho, Hyun Kyoung;Yoo, Ho Ryong;Seol, In Chan;Kim, Yoon Sik
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.503-509
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    • 2015
  • This is a case report on a deep vein thrombosis(DVT) patient whose pain, numbness, and swelling in the left leg have been decreased with Korean Medicine. The 59 year-old male patient who was diagnosed with DVT and showed the classic symptoms of DVT(pain, numbness and swelling in the left leg). Although he was treated with medication(100mg of aspirin, 20mg of rivaroxaban) for five weeks, his symptoms did not improved. Then, he was gaven Sunkihwalhyul-tang three times a day and Jungsongouhyul pharmacopuncture once a day for two months. Conservative therapy including leg elevation and an elastic stocking was co-administered. During our treatment period, the size of the thrombus in the left external iliac vein was decreased according to sonography compared with the pre-hospital's sonography, and the patient felt his symptoms had improved. This case report suggests Korean Medicine may play a role in improving the deep vein thrombosis symptoms.

Inheritance of Diterpenes in Nicotiana tabacum L. (연초(Nicotiana tabacum L.)의 Diterpene류의 유전)

  • 금완수;정윤화;조명조
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.644-648
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    • 1995
  • This study was conducted to determine the inheritance of duvatrienediol(DVTs) and cis-abienol concentration from flesh tobacco leaves. NC744, which has a very low levels of DVTs and no cis-abienol was used as a parent in cross to TI 1068 producing a normal amount of DVTs and cis-abienol. Presence of DVTs and cis-abienol on the leaf surface was determined using thin layer chromatography(TLC). Segregation pattern from F$_2$ and BC$_2$[ (TI 1068 $\times$ NC744) $\times$ NC744J generations revealed that TI 1068 have a single dominant gene controlling DVTs and cis-abienol production. And DVTs production was inherited independently of the ability to produce cis-abienol.

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A Case Report on Underlying Edema and Weakness by Deep Vein Thrombosis(DVT) Diagnosed with Taeumin Wiwanhanbyeong (태음인(太陰人) 위완한병(胃脘寒病)으로 진단한 하지 부종 및 위약감을 호소하는 심부정맥혈전증 여환 1례)

  • Oh, Ji-Won;Kang, Min-Su;Yang, Sung-Pil;Kim, Jin-Young;Lee, Eui-Ju
    • Journal of Sasang Constitutional Medicine
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.202-209
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    • 2017
  • Objectives The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of Choweseuncheng-tang on Underlying Edema and weakness by Deep Vein Thrombosis(DVT) in a 74-year-old female patient. Methods Patient was treated with Jowiseungcheong-tang. Patient's symptom was assessed NRS, Tape measurement, Motor grade. The treatment was executed three times everyday from May 19th to May 23th, 2017. Patient was observed from May, 18th to May, 23th. Results After 5 days of using Jowiseungcheng-tang, patient's edema symptoms and weakness were evaluated by NRS, Tape measurement, Motor grade. After the treatment, Tape measurement score decreased. The score of Motor grade increased. However, the score of NRS was nonsignificant. Conclusions The results suggest that Jowiseungcheng-tang can be a valuable option in treating Underlying Edema and weakness by DVT.

Composition of Leaf Surface Lipid in Flue-cured Tobacco and Their Changes during Flue-curing (황색종 잎담배의 엽면지질 성분 조성 및 건조중 변화)

  • 지상운;김도연;이문용;김영희;신승구
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Tobacco Science
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 1997
  • The composition of leaf surface lipid in Flue-cured tobacco and their changes during curing was investigated. The flue-cured variety, Nicotiana tabacum cv. NC 82 was cultivated at Eumsung experiment station in 1996. The samples of riced leaves with different stalk Position(Lugs, Cutter, Leaf and Tips) and different curing stage at half yellowing(24hr), yellowing(48 hr) , color axing(72 hr), midrib drying(96 hr) and cured(120 hr) were collected for analysis of leaf surface lipid. $\alpha$ - and $\beta$ - 4, 8, 13-Duvatriene-1, 3-diol($\alpha$, $\beta$-DVT) were major components in leaf surface lipid extracted with methylene chloride and sugar ester was detected slightly DVT content was increased with ascending stalk position, but increasing trend of total hydrocarbon was not observed. While DVT was decreased throughout curing of tobacco leaves, hydrocarbon content did not show significant change during curing process. Twenty-two duvane compounds were detected by capillary GC in duvane fraction isolated from leaf surface lipid and of which 11 compounds were identified by GC-MS. These compounds were decreased with curing in all stalk position.

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A Study on thrust characteristics of 2-Phase Hybrid type DVT Linear Stepping Motor (2상 HB형 DVT 직선추진형 STEPPING 전동기의 추력특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, H.;Shin, M.Y.;Lee, S.H.;Park, J.K.;Jung, D.Y.;Park, H.Y.;Lee, B.S.;Ha, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.792-794
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, We have designed the new model in order to the thrust and normal force of HLSM. Also it was analyzed by Finite Element Method and Virtual Work Method. As a result this paper, it was confirmed that the thrust and normal force was improved considerably.

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Deep Vein Thrombosis after Achilles Tendon Repair: A Case Report

  • Jang, Hoseong;Shin, Yong Eun;Kim, Sung Hyun;Park, Hyun-Woo
    • Journal of Korean Foot and Ankle Society
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.39-42
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    • 2016
  • Achilles tendon rupture is thought to be increasing with participation in sports activities. Both operative and non-operative treatments of Achilles tendon rupture include a period of immobilization. Complications following treatment of the Achilles tendon rupture include recurrence of rupture, flexor weakness, infection, and wound problems. However, deep vein thrombosis (DVT) after operative treatment of the Achilles tendon has not been reported. We report on a case of DVT after Achilles tendon repair.

A Study on Thrust Characteristics of Two-Phase HB Type LSM Using FEM (유한요소법을 이용한 2상 HB형 Linear Slapping Motor의 추력 특성 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, S.H.;Chung, D.Y.;Lee, B.S.;Shin, M.Y.;Choi, K.H.;Chung, W.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.894-896
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we have designed the advanced DVT HLSM inserted a permanent magnet into the slot in order to improve the thrust force without increasing the normal force. And it was analyzed the characteristics of thrust force and normal force of the new HLSM by using Finite Element Method and Virtual Work Method. As a result of this paper it was confirmed that the thrust force characteristics of the new HLSM improved about 23% in comparision with DVT HLSM without increasing the normal force.

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