• Title/Summary/Keyword: DSS System

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A Real-Time Spatial DSS for Security Camera Image Monitoring

  • Park, Young-Hwan;Lee, Ook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.413-414
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a real-time Spatial Decision Support System(SDSS) for security camera image monitoring. Other SDSSs are not real-time systems, i.e., they show the images that are already transformed into data format such as virtual reality. In our system, the image is broadcasted in real-time since the purpose of the security camera needs to do it in real-time. With these real-time images, other systems do not add up anything more; the screen just shows the images from the camera. However in our system, we created a motion detection system so that the supervisor(Judge) of a sec.urity monitoring system does not have to pay attention to it constantly. In other words, we created a judge advising system for the supervisor of the security monitoring system. Most of small objects do not need the supervisor's attention since they could be birds, cats, dogs, etc. if they show up in the screen image. In this new system the system only report the unusual change to the supervisor by calculating the motion and size of objects in the screen. Thus the supervisor can be liberated from the 24-hour concentration duty; instead he/she can be only alerted when the real security threat such as a big moving object like an human intruder appears. Thus this system can be called a real-time Spatial DSS. The utility of this system is proved mathematically by using the concept of entropy. In other words, big objects like human intruders increase the entropy of the screen images significantly therefore the supervisor must be alerted. Thus by proving its utility of the system theoretically, we can claim that our new real-time SDSS is superior to others which do not use our technique.hnique.

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Elevator Algorithm Design Using Time Table Data (시간표 데이터를 이용한 엘리베이터 알고리즘 설계)

  • Park, Jun-hyuk;Kyoung, Min-jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.05a
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    • pp.122-124
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    • 2022
  • Handling Passenger Traffic is the main challenge for designing an elevator group-control algorithm. Advanced control systems such as Hyundai's Destination Selection System(DSS) lets passengers select the destination by pressing on a selecting screen, and the systems have shown great efficiency. However, the algorithm cannot be applied to the general elevator control system due to the expensive cost of the technology. Often many elevator systems use Nearest Car(NC) algorithms based on the SCAN algorithm, which results in time efficiency problems. In this paper, we designed an elevator group-control algorithm for specific buildings that have approximate timetable data for most of the passengers in the building. In that way, it is possible to predict the destination and the location of passenger calls. The algorithm consists of two parts; the waiting function and the assignment function. They evaluate elevators' actions with respect to the calls and the overall situation. 10 different timetables are created in reference to a real timetable following midday traffic and interfloor traffic. The specific coefficients in the function are set by going through the genetic algorithm process that represents the best algorithm. As result, the average waiting time has shortened by a noticeable amount and the efficiency was close to the known DSS result. Finally, we analyzed the algorithm by evaluating the meaning of each coefficient result from the genetic algorithm.

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A Study on a Framework for Digital Twin Management System applicable to Smart Factory (스마트 팩토리에 적용 가능한 디지털 트윈 관리시스템 프레임워크에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Dongjin;Choi, Myungsoo;Yang, Dongsik
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2020
  • In order to implement a smart factory for manufacturing innovation, more digital twins will be developed and applied gradually. In particular, simulation and optimization of digital twins makes it possible to support critical decision-making like a predictive maintenance of the equipment for manufacturing. In terms of a user perspective, this study suggests the conceptual framework of Digital Twin Management System (DTMS) for supporting the analytical and managerial activities for Digital Twins. We integrate the methods and structure of the area like Manufacturing Engineering, Decision Support Systems, and Optimization for developing the DTMS. The framework suggested in this study shows a typical DSS which consists of dialog management system, model management system and data management system. It also includes Analytical Digital Twins and simulations & optimization module. The framework is being applied in one of the most competitive and complex industrial sector. Also this study is meaningful to suggest a new direction of research.

공장자동화를 위한 지원 Software개발 (MANAPAK의 개념과 내용)

  • 박순달;서정대
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.3
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    • pp.71-93
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    • 1986
  • 공장자동화(FA)를 달성하기 위해서는 다중 FMS와 CAD/CAM, ROBOT, NC 또는 CNC 공작기계, 그리고 LAN 등에 의한 유기적인 연결시스템과 같은 H/W 시스템과 대상기업의 각 업무 분야의 정보를 유기적으로 연결시켜 조직경영에 필요한 모든 정보를 유기적으로 연결시켜 조직경영에 필요한 모든 정보를 즉시 알 수 있게 해주는 total system 및 이러한 정보에 입각하여 조직의 관리 및 제어에 필요한 의사결정을 지원하는 DSS와 같은 S/W시스템이 필요하게 된다. MANAPAK은 중소기업 규모의 기계제작 조립공장을 대상으로 H/W시스템을 첨가했을 경우 공장자동화(FA)가 이루어질 수 있도록 S/W측면인 공장자동화를 위한 DSS(Decision Supportion System)을 개발하고저 하는 것이다.

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A Cache Coherency Control for B-Tree Indices in a Database Sharing System (데이터베이스 공유 시스템에서 B-트리 인덱스를 위한 캐쉬 일관성 제어)

  • 온경오;조행래
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.36-38
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    • 2000
  • 데이터베이스 공유 시스템(Database Sharing System: DSS)은 고성능 트랜잭션 처리를 위해 다수 개의 컴퓨터를 연동하는 방식으로, 각 노드들은 디스크 계층에서 데이터베이스를 공유한다. DSS에서 각 노드는 빈번한 디스크 액세스를 피하기 위해 최근에 액세스한 데이터 페이지와 인덱스 페이지들을 자신의 지역 메모리 버퍼에 캐싱한다. 이때 노드가 항상 최신의 페이지를 사용할 수 있기 위해서는 지역 버퍼에 캐싱된 페이지들의 일관성을 지원하여야 한다. 본 논문에서는 데이터 페이지에 비해 빈번히 엑세스되는 인덱스 페이지의 정확성을 보장할 수 있는 캐쉬 일관성 제어 기법을 제안한다.

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- Development of Design Support Methodology Using Product Function Analysis - (제품기능분석을 이용한 설계지원 방법론 개발)

  • 김형준;이내형;서광규
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.111-127
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a new method of product function analysis is presented to categorize various design information generated in product development processes. In order to improve product functions, designers must understand unit functions and modified parts of products. The product function analysis (PFA) is based on the designer's understanding of product functions. The proposed PFA provides the methodology to classify the various functions systematically and understand the relation between functions easily. Using this approach, efficient design support system can be developed and used for designers to support decision-making with design knowledge.

A Study of Impementaton Methodology for Data Warehouse (데이터웨어하우스 구축 방법론에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Byong-Soo;Lee, Sang-Rak;Chang, Keun;Yoon, Ju-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 1999
  • Using Information systems to process massive data, quickly and exactly, organizations have chances to enhance their performance. The limitations of IS function to support decision-making, however, have been frequently mentioned. In this context, in addition to traditional mathematical model that is a kernel of DSS, the needs for Data Warehouse which is a system supporting business process analysis are emerging. In this study, for those needs, first, we introduce issues of implementation methodology for D/W, especially various models relating development process. Then, we investigate correlation between these models and key factors for success of D/W.

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A Study of Implementation Methodology for Data Warehouse (데이터웨어 하우스 구축 방법론에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Byong-Soo;Lee, Sang-Rak;Chang, Keun
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 1999
  • Using Information Systems to process massive data, quickly and exactly, organizations have chances to enhance their performance. The limitations of IS function to support decision-making, however, have been frequently mentioned In this context, in addition to traditional mathematical model that is a kernel DSS, the needs for Data Warehouse which is a system supporting business process analysis are emerging. In this study, for those needs first we introduce issues of implementation methodology for D/W, especially various models relating development process. Then we investigate correlation between these models and key factors for success of R/W.

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INFRASTRUCTURE RISK MANAGEMENT IN PREPAREDNESS OF EXTREME EVENTS

  • Eun Ho Oh;Abhijeet Deshmukh;Makarand Hastak
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2009
  • Natural disasters, such as the recent floods in the Midwest, Hurricane Ike in the Gulf coast region (U.S.), and the earthquake in Sichuan (China), cause severe damage to the infrastructure as well as the associated industries and communities that rely on the infrastructure. The estimated damages due to Hurricane Ike in 2008 were a staggering $27 billion, the third worst in U.S. history. In addition, the worst earthquake in three decades in Sichuan resulted in about 90,000 people dead or missing and $20 billion of the estimated loss. A common observation in the analyses of these natural disaster events is the inadequacy of critical infrastructure to withstand the forces of natural calamities and the lack of mitigation strategies when they occur on the part of emergency-related organizations, industries, and communities. If the emergency-related agencies could identify and fortify the vulnerable critical infrastructure in the preparedness stage, the damage and impacts can be significantly reduced. Therefore, it is important to develop a decision support system (DSS) for identifying region-specific mitigation strategies based on the inter-relationships between the infrastructure and associated industries and communities in the affected region. To establish effective mitigation strategies, relevant data were collected from the affected areas with respect to the technical, social, and economic impact levels. The data analysis facilitated identifying the major factors, such as vulnerability, criticality, and severity, for developing a DSS. Customized mitigation strategies that will help agencies prepare, respond, and recover according to the disaster response were suggested.

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Adaptive-and-Resolvable Fractional Repetition Codes Based on Hypergraph

  • Tiantian Wang;Jing Wang;Haipeng Wang;Jie Meng;Chunlei Yu;Shuxia Wang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.1182-1199
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    • 2023
  • Fractional repetition (FR) codes can achieve exact uncoded repair for multiple failed nodes, with lower computational complexity and bandwidth overhead, and effectively improve repair performance in distributed storage systems (DSS). The actual distributed storage system is dynamic, that is, the parameters such as node storage overhead and number of storage nodes will change randomly and dynamically. Considering that traditional FR codes cannot be flexibly applied to dynamic distributed storage systems, a new construction scheme of adaptive-and-resolvable FR codes based on hypergraph coloring is proposed in this paper. Specifically, the linear uniform regular hypergraph can be constructed based on the heuristic algorithm of hypergraph coloring proposed in this paper. Then edges and vertices in hypergraph correspond to nodes and coded packets of FR codes respectively, further, FR codes is constructed. According to hypergraph coloring, the FR codes can achieve rapid repair for multiple failed nodes. Further, FR codes based on hypergraph coloring can be generalized to heterogeneous distributed storage systems. Compared with Reed-Solomon (RS) codes, simple regenerating codes (SRC) and locally repairable codes (LRC), adaptive-and-resolvable FR codes have significant advantages over repair locality, repair bandwidth overhead, computational complexity and time overhead during repairing failed nodes.