• 제목/요약/키워드: DPASV

검색결과 5건 처리시간 0.017초

담수 및 퇴적물에 함유된 아연, 카드뮴, 납 및 구리의 산화전극 벗김 전압전류법 정량 (Anodic Stripping Voltammetric Determinations of Zinc, Cadmium, Lead and Copper in Freshwater and Sediment)

  • 한영희;유정연
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제41권4호
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    • pp.180-185
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    • 1997
  • 매달린 수은 방울 전극(HMDE) 또는 얇은 수은막 전극(TMFE)을 사용하여 금속이온들을 은/염화은(포화 KCl) 기준전극에 대하여 -1,200 V에서 150초 동안 전해시켜서 수은전극에 농축시키고 펄스 차이 전압전류법(DPASV)과 네모파 전압전류법(SWASV)으로 산화전극 벗김 분석을 하여 동시에 아연, 카드뮴, 납 및 구리를 정량분석하였다. HMDE를 사용하여 DPASV로 네 가지 금속이온을 동시 정량분석시 각각의 금속이온의 봉우리 전류는 20~100 ppb 농도범위에서 직선성을 보여주었으나 TMFE를 사용하여 DPASV 또는 SWASV로 네 가지 금속이온을 동시 정량분석시에는 $Cd^{2+}$$Pb^{2+}$의 봉우리 전류만 DPASV의 경우 100 ppb까지 SWASV의 경우 10 ppb까지 직선성을 나타내었다. $Cd^{2+}$$Pb^{2+}$의 동시 정량분석의 경우 TMFE를 사용한 DPASV 분석은 HMDE를 사용한 DPASV보다 약 15배 더 민감하였으며 TMFE에서 SWASV는 DPASV보다 약 5배 더 민감하였다. 퇴적물에 함유된 아연의 농도를 HMDE를 사용한 DPASV 분석법과 유도 결합 플라스마-질량분석법으로 일곱개의 시료에 대하여 정량분석하여 비교하였더니 상관계수가 0.9993으로 높았고 t-test결과 두 방법 사이에는 유의성 있는 차이가 없었다.

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Simultaneous Detection of Cd (II), Pb (II), Cu (II), and Hg (II) Ions in Dye Waste Water Using a Boron Doped Diamond Electrode with DPASV

  • Yoon, Jang-Hee;Yang, Jee-Eun;Kim, Jong-Phil;Bae, Jong-Seong;Shim, Yoon-Bo;Won, Mi-Sook
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.140-145
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    • 2010
  • The simultaneous detection of Cd (II), Pb (II), Cu (II), and Hg (II) ions in aqueous medium using a BDD electrode with DPASV is described. XPS was used to characterize the chemical states of trace metal ions deposited on the BDD electrode surface. Experimental parameters that affect response, such as pH, deposition time, deposition potential, and pulse amplitude were carefully optimized. The detection limits for Cd (II), Pb (II), Cu (II), and Hg (II) ions were 3.5 ppb, 2.0 ppb, 0.1 ppb and 0.7 ppb, respectively. The application of the BDD electrode on the electrochemical pretreatment for the simultaneous metal detection in the dye waste water was also investigated.

Differential Pulse Anodic Stripping Voltammetry법에 의한 게르마늄 분석에 관한 연구(제1보) (Determination of Germanium(IV) by Differential Pulse Anodic Stripping Voltammetry(I))

  • 문동철
    • 약학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1983
  • Voltammetric deposition and differential pulse anodic stripping (DPASV) of Ge(IV)at a gold electrode was investigated. Germanium (IV) exhibits two stripping peaks by DPASV in sodium borate solution, the first peak at about -1.1v. vs SCE and the second one, in the range of -0.6 to -0.2v. vs SCE. Factors affecting the sensitivity and precision included the nature of working electrode, supporting electrolytes, deposition potential, deposition time, pH, pulse height, voltage scan rate. The relative standard deviation of the measurements of the peak currents, for 100ng/ml Ge(IV), was less than ${\pm}3%$. The detection limit of Ge(IV) was 0.01ng/ml. Percent recovery in the extraction procedure of Ge(IV) from matrices by benzene in c-HCl, followed by back extraction with saturated borax solution, ranged from 96 to 104%.

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Simultaneous Determination of Cd2+, Pb2+, Cu2+ and Hg2+ at a Carbon Paste Electrode Modified with Ionic Liquid-functionalized Ordered Mesoporous Silica

  • Zhang, Penghui;Dong, Sheying;Gu, Guangzhe;Huang, Tinglin
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제31권10호
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    • pp.2949-2954
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    • 2010
  • Ionic liquid-functionalized ordered mesoporous silica SBA-15 modified carbon paste electrode (CISPE) was fabricated and its electrochemical performance was investigated by cyclic voltammetry, electrochemical impedance spectra. The electrochemical behavior of $Cd^{2+}$, $Pb^{2+}$, $Cu^{2+}$ and $Hg^{2+}$ at CISPE was studied by differential pulse anodic stripping voltammetry (DPASV). Compared with carbon paste electrode, the stripping peak currents had a significant increase at CISPE. Under the optimized conditions, the detection limits were $8.0{\times}10^{-8}\;M$ ($Cd^{2+}$), $4.0{\times}10^{-8}\;M$ ($Pb^{2+}$), $6.0{\times}10^{-8}\;M$ ($Cu^{2+}$), $1.0{\times}10^{-8}\;M$ ($Hg^{2+}$), respectively. Furthermore, the present method was applied to the determination of $Cd^{2+}$, $Pb^{2+}$, $Cu^{2+}$ and $Hg^{2+}$ in water samples and people hair sample.