• Title/Summary/Keyword: DOE(Design Of Experiments)

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Optimization of Cathode Flow Field Design for a PEMFC with Six Sigma Technique (Six sigma 기법을 이용한 PEMFC Cathode 유로설계 최적화)

  • Kim, Sun-Hoe
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.492-498
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    • 2009
  • Six sigma methode was applied for optimization of flow field design of a proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC). The optimization between number of channel and channel/rib width was suggested in this paper with six sigma method. With the help of six sigma design of experiment (DOE) the number of experiments may be reduced dramatically. The fuel cell channel design optimization with results of these experiments with a 100 $cm^2$ serpentine flow field indicates a optimization data for a given constant operating conditions.

Application of a Microcellular Foaming Process of Mixed Materials of LDPE, EVA and Foaming Agent and Estimation of Influence of Each Factor (LDPE, EVA 및 발포제 혼합재료의 초미세 발포 공정 적용과 각 인자의 영향성 평가)

  • Park, Dae-Keun;Cha, Sung-Woon;Hwang, Yun-Dong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.853-858
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    • 2001
  • Generally, mixed materials of LDPE, EVA and foaming agent are manufactured by crosslinking foaming or chemical foaming process. Above materials were used in a microcellular foaming injection molding process. Influence of each factor such as injection type, temperature of barrel, rate of mixed materials and contents of foaming agent was estimated by DOE(Design of Experiments). As a result of experiments, injection type and rate of LDPE, EVA have an influence on foaming rate. This data can be used in field of application of LDPE and EVA.

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A Study on the Optimum Design of the Automotive Side Member to Maximize the Crash Energy Absorption Efficiency (충돌에너지 흡수효율 최대화를 위한 자동차 사이드 멤버 최적 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jung Hwan;Jeong, Nak Tak;Suh, Myung Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.30 no.11
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    • pp.1179-1185
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    • 2013
  • In this study, the design optimization of the automotive side member is performed to maximize the crash energy absorption efficiency per unit weight. Design parameters which seriously influence on the frontal crash performance are selected through the sensitivity analysis using the Plackett-Burman design method. And also the design variables, which are determined from the sensitivity analysis, are optimized by two methods. One is conventional approximate optimization method which uses the statistical design of experiments (DOE) and response surface method (RSM). The other is a methodology derived from previous work by the authors, which is called sequential design of experiments (SDOE), to reduce a trial and error procedure and to find an appropriate condition for using micro-genetic algorithm. The proposed optimization technique shows that the automotive side member structure can be designed considering the frontal crash performance.

Simulation of Etching Process Using Statistical Method (통계적 기법을 이용한 에칭공정의 시뮬레이션)

  • Jeong, Heung-Cheol;Jung, Ji-Won;Choi, Gyung-Min;Kim, Duck-Jool
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.1611-1616
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    • 2004
  • The objective of this study is to simulate the etching characteristics under different process parameters for the optimization of etching process. The etching characteristics such as the etching factor were investigated under different operating conditions and compared with the spray characteristics. The spray characteristics were measured by using Phase Doppler Anemometer. The correlation between the etching characteristics and the spray characteristics was analyzed to simulate the etching characteristics under the actual parameters of the etching process. The parameters were distance of nozzle tip and pipe pitch. To improve the uniformity and value of etching factor in the etching process, the process parameters should be designed optimally. The distribution of spray was simulated by the Monte-Carlo Method and the process parameters were optimized by the design of experiments(DOE).

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A Study of Field-Ring Design using a Variety of Analysis Method in Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor (IGBT)

  • Jung, Eun Sik;Kyoung, Sin-Su;Chung, Hunsuk;Kang, Ey Goo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.1995-2003
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    • 2014
  • Power semiconductor devices have been the major backbone for high-power electronic devices. One of important parameters in view of power semiconductor devices often characterize with a high breakdown voltage. Therefore, many efforts have been made, since the development of the Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor (IGBT), toward having higher level of breakdown voltage, whereby the typical design thereof is focused on the structure using the field ring. In this study, in an attempt to make up more optimized field-ring structure, the characteristics of the field ring were investigated with the use of theoretical arithmetic model and methodologically the design of experiments (DOE). In addition, the IGBT having the field-ring structure was designed via simulation based on the finding from the above, the result of which was also analyzed. Lastly, the current study described the trench field-ring structure taking advantages of trench-etching process having the improved field-ring structure, not as simple as the conventional one. As a result of the simulation, it was found that the improved trench field-ring structure leads to more desirable voltage divider than relying on the conventional field-ring structure.

A study on the improvement of static characteristic In claw poled permanent magnet stepping motor (Claw Pole 영구자석형 스테핑 모터의 정특성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Dae-Sung;Lim, Seung-Bin;Kim, Tae-Heoung;Lee, Ju;Kwon, Ho;Son, Yeoung-Gyu;Choi, Seung-Kil
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1288-1290
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    • 2005
  • This paper analyzed the characteristics of the claw pole PM step motor by using 3D FEM. As the magnetization occurs along the z-axis of the motor, it is necessary to apply 3D FEM for analysis of the claw pole PM step motor. Considering the computation time, however, the number of the analysis model is minimized by using the "Design of Experiments(DOE)". By using the "DOE", efficient analysis was able to be done. To see the effects of the design factors, the 3D FEM is applied only to the selected models. As the design factors, the teeth shape, the number of turns and the permanent magnet overhang was selected.

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Structural Design for a Jaw Using Metamodels

  • Bang, Il-Kwon;Kang, Dong-Heon;Han, Dong-Seop;Han, Geun-Jo;Lee, Kwon-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.2
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    • pp.329-334
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    • 2006
  • Rail clamps are mechanical components installed to fix the container crane to its bottoms from wind blast or slip. Rail clamps should be designed to survive the harsh wind loading condition. In this study, the jaw structure that is one part of wedge-typed rail clamp is optimized, considering strength under the severe wind loading condition. According to the classification of structural optimization, the structural optimization of a jaw belongs to shape optimization. In the conventional structural optimization methods, they have difficulties in defining complex shape design variables and preventing mesh distortions. To overcome the difficulties, the metamodel using kriging interpolation method is introduced, replacing true response by approximate one. This research presents the shape optimization of a jaw using iterative kriging interpolation models and simulated annealing algorithm. The new kriging models are iteratively constructed by refining the former kriging models. This process is continued until the convergence criteria are satisfied. The optimum results obtained by the suggested method are compared with those obtained by the DOE (design of experiments) and VT (variation technology) methods built in ANSYS WORKBENCH.

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Structural Design of a Container Crane Part-Jaw, Using Metamodels (메타모델을 이용한 크레인 부품 조의 구조설계)

  • Song, Byoung-Cheol;Bang, Il-Kwon;Han, Dong-Seop;Han, Geun-Jo;Lee, Kwon-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2008
  • Rail clamps are mechanical components installed to fix the container crane to its lower members against wind blast or slip. According to rail clamps should be designed to survive harsh wind loading conditions. In this study, a jaw structure, which is a part of a wedge-typed rail clamp, is optimized with respect to its strength under a severe wind loading condition. According to the classification of structural optimization, the structural optimization of a jaw is included in the category of shape optimization. Conventional structural optimization methods have difficulties in defining complex shape design variables and preventing mesh distortions. To overcome the difficulties, the metamodel using Kriging interpolation method is introduced to replace the true response by an approximate one. This research presents the shape optimization of a jaw using iterative Kriging interpolation models and a simulated annealing algorithm. The new Kriging models are iteratively constructed by refining the former Kriging models. This process is continued until the convergence criteria are satisfied. The optimum results obtained by the suggested method are compared with those obtained by the DOE (design of experiments) and VT (variation technology) methods built in ANSYS WORKBENCH.

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Effect of impeller geometrical parameter on the performance of a centrifugal (임펠러 형상변수가 원심펌프 성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Sung;Choi, Young-Seok;Kim, Joon-Hyung;Yoon, Joon-Yong
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1303-1308
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents effects of impeller geometrical parameters on the performance of a centrifugal pump impeller. The effects of meridional parameters and vane plane development parameters on the performance of the impeller were numerically studied using a commercial CFD code and DOE(design of experiments) software. Geometrical parameters in a method of meridional view and vane plane development were selected and defined to generate the 3D impeller shape. The response variables are defined in a total head and efficiency curve with flow rate. The influences of selected design variables on the various objective functions were examined as a result of the calculation using 2k factorial.

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Springback Compensation of Sheet Metal Bending Process Based on DOE & ANN (판재 굽힘 성형에서 실험계획법 및 인공신경망을 이용한 탄성회복 보정)

  • An, Jae-Hong;Ko, Dae-Cheol;Lee, Chan-Joo;Kim, Byung-Min
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.32 no.11
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    • pp.990-996
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    • 2008
  • Nowadays, the trend to a lightweight design accelerates the use of advanced high strength steel (AHSS) in automotive industry. Springback phenomena is a hot issue in the sheet metal forming, especially bending process using AHSS. Several analytical methods for that have been proposed in recent years. Each of method has their advantages and disadvantages. There are only a few optimal solutions which can minimize the two objectives simultaneously. In this study, an effective method optimized the multi objective value. The method by the design of experiments(DOE) and artificial neural network(ANN) was presented to compensate springback of bending parts. This method was applied to L and V bending process. The effective method could be optimized to multiple object. It was confirmed that the proposed method was more efficient than traditional manual FEA procedure and the trial and error approach for springback compensation.