• Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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• 2005.05a
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• pp.175-178
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• 2005

The major object of this paper is to propose a nonlinear finite element analysis(FEA) technique of steel coupling beams-wall connections governed panel shear failure using ABAQUS. Detailed finite element models are created by studying the monotonic load response of the designed steel coupling beams-wall connections. The developed models account for the effect of material inelasticity, concrete cracking, panel shear failure and geometric nonlinearity. In order to verify the proposed FEA model, this study attended experiment considered parameters to the steel beam : face bearing plates, and horizontal ties. And the analytical result attended by the proposed FEA model validated through comparisons with the experimental results. Finally, the study estimated the analytical values compared with ASCE Design Guidelines. At this time, the analysis showed good agreement between the theoretical and experimental results.

• Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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• v.15 no.6 s.59
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• pp.178-187
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• 2006

The purpose of this study was analyze the space organizational characteristics of heath facilities for the elderly in Japan, in order to refer them in establishing the planning direction in Korea. Therefore the 79 architectural drawings, which was gathered through mailed self-reported questionnaires in Japan and standard of heath facilities for the elderly have been analysed for this study. The results of the study were following: The spatial composition was categorized into living space, public use space, nursing, medical treatment, management, provision, and home assistance, and daycare. Moreover, coupling method of respective space was diversity according to inmate satisfaction measurement and form of service. In order to do that, this study has classified type of health facilities into 6 types on the basis of the space of position and space organization characteristics. Therefore study shows the functional relationships of spaces, the proportions of departmental areas in each type.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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• 2016.11a
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• pp.176-178
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• 2016

Single image를 사용하여 안개양을 측정하는 방법으로는 소실점, 지평선의 local contrast를 측정하는 방법과 DCP의 빛 전 달양을 사용하는 방법이 있다. 하지만 local contrast를 사용하는 방법은 특정한 환경에서만 사용이 가능하고 DCP는 대기의 color와 비슷한 color를 가진 물체들이 많을 경우 사용하기 어렵다는 한계가 있다. 그래서 본 논문은 영상의 빛 전달양과 Local Contrast를 사용하여 다양한 contents를 가진 single image에서 안개양을 수치화하는 새로운 방법을 제시한다. 제시하는 방법은 DCP로부터 측정한 빛 전달량으로부터 안개일 가능성이 있는 빛 전달량 지역의 면적과 해당 지역에서의 Local contrast의 분포 정도를 측정하여 DoF를 계산한다.

• Current Industrial and Technological Trends in Aerospace
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• v.5 no.1
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• pp.15-24
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• 2007

항공용 소프트웨어의 개발 및 인증은 현재까지 국내에서는 거의 경험이 없는 분야이다. 물론 각종 무인기 등의 개발사업을 통해 항공용 소프트웨어를 개발하고 시험한 사례는 다수 있으나, 체계적으로 개발 및 시험된 경우는 흔치 않다. 특히 유인기 분야에서는 거의 전무하다고 할 수 있다. KFP, KT-1, T-50 등의 군 사업을 통하여, 국외에서 개발된 소프트웨어에 대한 유지보수 경험 및 인력과, 이를 위한 체계가 구축되어 있는 정도라 할 수 있다. 이러한 상황에서, 이제는 항공용 소프트웨어를 국내에서 개발하고 시험, 인증할 수 있는 능력의 확보가 요구되고 있으며, 이는 국내 항공산업이 항공기 독자개발 능력 확보를 위해서는 필수적인 핵심기술이다. 이러한 기술력 확보를 위하여, 현재 항공용 소프트웨어 개발과 관련한 세계적인 흐름 및 최신의 기술동향을 파악하는 것이 무엇보다 필요하다. 항공선진국에서 이미 적용하지 않는 규격, 기술, 개발방식을 그대로 따라하는 과정을 거친다면, 경쟁력 확보는 요원한 일이기 때문이다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 항공용 소프트웨어 인증을 위한 규격의 역사 및 종류와, 현재 주로 적용되고 있는 DO-178B에 대한 주요 내용 및 현안에 대하여 살펴보고, 소프트웨어 개발과 관련한 소프트웨어 툴, 모델기반 개발 방식 등 해외 선진업체 및 기관들의 최신 기술동향을 정리하였다.

• 한국약용작물학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2008.05a
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• pp.178-179
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• 2008

• Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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• v.17 no.4
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• pp.178-183
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• 2002

The purpose of this study was to quantitatively investigate the effects of external load upper extremity posture on perceived discomfort. An experiment was conducted for measuring discomfort scores depending upon external loads and upper extremity postures, in which the free modules and numeric estimate method of the magnitude estimation was adopted as a tool for obtaining discomfort ratings. The upper extremity postures were controlled by wrist flexion/extension, elbow foexion, shoulder flexion, and shoulder adduction/abduction. The results showed that all experimental variables except shoulder adduction/abduction were significant at ${\alpha}$=0.01 or 0.05. The effect of external load was very much larger than that of upper extremity postures. Therefore, it is recommended that a new posture classification scheme taking effect of external load to into consideration be developed for quantifying postural load.

• Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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• v.3 no.4
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• pp.178-182
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• 2007

Topology optimization methods are classified into two methods such as the density method and the homogenization method. Those methods need to consider relationships between the material property and the density of each element in a design domain, the relaxation of the design space, etc. However, it is hard to apply on some cases due to the complexity to compose the design objective and its sensitivity analysis. In this paper, a modified topology optimization is proposed to assist designers who do not have mathematical or theoretical background of the topology optimization. In this study, optimal topology of structures can be achieved by the sequential design of experiment (DOE) and the sensitivity analysis. We conducted the DOE with an orthogonal array and the sensitivity analysis of design variables to determine sensitive variables used for connectivity between elements. The modified topology optimization method has advantages such as freedom from penalizing intermediate values and easy application with basic DOE concept.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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• 2006.06a
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• pp.177-178
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• 2006

We investigate anisotropic texturing method for crystalline silicon solar cells with sodium carbonate solutions. Texturing temperature have a large effect on the density of pyramid. The dependence of the surface reflectance on solution temperature and the etching time was investigated. The surface morphology was observed by scanning electron microscope and the surface reflectance was evaluated. The reflection from the silicon surface in the wavelength range 400 to 1000nm is reduced to about 12%.

• Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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• v.39 no.2
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• pp.170-178
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• 2011

In general, a software fault detection phenonenon is described by a software reliability model based on a nonhomogeneous Poisson process(NHPP). In this paper, we propose a software reliability growth model considering the differences of the software environments in both the testing phase and the operational phase. Also, we consider the problem of determining the optimal release time and the optimal warranty period that minimize the total expected software cost which takes account of periodic software maintenance(e.g. patch, update, etc). Finally, we analyze the sensitivity of the optimal release time and warranty period based on the fault data observed in the actual testing process.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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• v.25 no.5
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• pp.747-756
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• 2022

The purpose of this study was to identify the influence of hospital nurses' communication competence on resilience. Participants were 178 nurses who were from 5 general hospitals located in Seoul, Gyeonggi-do province in Korea. The data were collected from September 5 to 19, 2021 and analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient and multiple regression with SPSS/WIN 22.0 program. The average score of communication competence was 3.57 and resilience was 3.43 points. The total correlations was .68 between communication competence and resilience. Communication competence explained 50% of the total variance of resilience(ρ<.001). Communicative effectiveness(β=.24, ρ<.001), immediacy(β=.19, ρ=.01), assertiveness(β=.15, ρ=.03) and social adaptability(β=.16 ρ=.02) were the significant factors influencing on resilience of hospital nurses. The findings suggest that we need to make efforts to increase the specific factors of communication competence affecting on resilience of nurses.