• Title/Summary/Keyword: DNA coding method

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Neural Network Evolution based on DNA Coding Method (DNA Coding Method에 기반한 신경회로망 진화 기법)

  • Lee, Won-Hui;Kang, Hun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.456-459
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we propose a new neural network based on the DNA coding method. The initial population of the structure information and the weights for the neural network is generated, and then the descendants are chose with the Elitist selection by the genetic algorithm. The evolutionary technique and the suitable fitness measure are used to find a neural network with the fractal number of layers. which represents a good approximation to the given function.

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Evolutionary Neural Network based on DNA Coding Method for Time Series Prediction (시계열 예측을 위한 DNA코딩 기반의 신경망 진화)

  • 이기열;이동욱;심귀보
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.224-227
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    • 2000
  • In this Paper, we prepose a method of constructing neural networks using bio-inspired emergent and evolutionary concepts. This method is algorithm that is based on the characteristics of the biological DNA and growth of plants. Here is, we propose a constructing method to make a DNA coding method for production rule of L-system. L-system is based on so-called the parallel rewriting mechanism. The DNA coding method has no limitation in expressing the production rule of L-system. Evolutionary algorithms motivated by Darwinian natural selection are population based searching methods and the high performance of which is highly dependent on the representation of solution space. In order to verify the effectiveness of our scheme, we apply it to one step ahead prediction of Mackey-Glass time series, Sun spot data and KOSPI data.

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Evolutionary Neural Network based on DNA coding method for Time series prediction (시계열 예측을 위한 DNA코딩 기반의 신경망 진화)

  • 이기열;이동욱;심귀보
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.315-323
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose a method of constructing neural networks using bio-inpired emergent and evolutionary concepts. This method is algorithm that is based on the characteristics of the biological DNA and growth of plants, Here is, we propose a constructing method to make a DNA coding method for production rule of L-system. L-system is based on so-called the parallel rewriting nechanism. The DNA coding method has no limitation in expressing the produlation the rule of L-system. Evolutionary algotithms motivated by Darwinaian natural selection are population based searching methods and the high performance of which is highly dependent on the representation of solution space. In order to verify the effectiveness of our scheme, we apply it one step ahead prediction of Mackey-Glass time series, Sunspot data and KOSPI data.

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Fuzzy Control of Double Inverted Pendulum using DNA coding Method (DNA 코딩방법을 이용한 이중도립진자의 퍼지제어)

  • Lim, Tea-Woo;Kwon, Yang-Won;Choi, Yong-Sun;Ahn, Tae-Chon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2633-2635
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a new DNA coding method, namely modified DNA coding method based on the biological DNA and the evolution mechanism of genetic algorithm. In order to evaluate the propose algorithms, for an example, they are applied to the fuzzy control of parallel double inverted pendulum system. Simulation result show the method is effective in finding the fuzzy control rules and is more excellent than conventional methods in control the system.

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Global Optimum Searching Technique Using DNA Coding and Evolutionary Computing (DNA 코딩과 진화연산을 이용한 함수의 최적점 탐색방법)

  • Paek, Dong-Hwa;Kang, Hwan-Il;Kim, Kab-Il;Han, Seung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.538-542
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    • 2001
  • DNA computing has been applied to the problem of getting an optimal soluting since Adleman's experiment. DNA computing uses strings with various length and four-type bases that makes more useful for finding a global optimal solutions of the complex multi-modal problems This paper presents DNA coding method finding optimal solution of the multi-modal function and compares the efficiency of this method with the genetic algorithms(GA). GA searches efffectively an optimal solution via the artificial evolution of individual group of binary string and DNA coding method uses DNA molecules and four-type bases denoted by the A(Ademine) C(Gytosine);G(Guanine)and T(Thymine). The selection, crossover, mutation operators are applied to both DNA coding algorithm and genetic algorithms and the comparison has been performed. The results show that the DNA based algorithm performs better than GA.

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DNA Computing Adopting DNA coding Method to solve Traveling Salesman Problem (Traveling Salesman Problem을 해결하기 위한 DNA 코딩 방법을 적용한 DNA 컴퓨팅)

  • Kim, Eun-Gyeong;Yun, Hyo-Gun;Lee, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2004
  • DNA computing has been using to solve TSP (Traveling Salesman Problems). However, when the typical DNA computing is applied to TSP, it can`t efficiently express vertices and weights of between vertices. In this paper, we proposed ACO (Algorithm for Code Optimization) that applies DNA coding method to DNA computing to efficiently express vertices and weights of between vertices for TSP. We applied ACO to TSP and as a result ACO could express DNA codes which have variable lengths and weights of between vertices more efficiently than Adleman`s DNA computing algorithm could. In addition, compared to Adleman`s DNA computing algorithm, ACO could reduce search time and biological error rate by 50% and could search for a shortest path in a short time.

DNA Computing Adopting DNA coding Method to solve effective Knapsack Problem (효과적인 배낭 문제 해결을 위해 DNA 코딩 방법을 적용한 DNA 컴퓨팅)

  • Kim Eun-Gyeong;Lee Sang-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.730-735
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    • 2005
  • Though Knapsack Problem appears to be simple, it is a NP-hard problem that is not solved in polynomial time as combinational optimization problems. To solve this problem, GA(Genetic Algorithms) was used in the past. However, there were difficulties in real experiments because the conventional method didn't reflect the precise characteristics of DNA. In this paper we proposed ACO (Algorithm for Code Optimization) that applies DNA coding method to DNA computing to solve problems of Knapsack Problem. ACO was applied to (0,1) Knapsack Problem; as a result, it reduced experimental errors as compared with conventional methods, and found accurate solutions more rapidly.

DNA Computing Adopting DNA Coding Method to solve Maximal Clique Problem (Maximal Clique Problem을 해결하기 위한 DNA 코딩 방법을 적용한 DNA 컴퓨팅)

  • Kim, Eun-Kyoung;Lee, Sang-Yong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.10B no.7
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    • pp.769-776
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    • 2003
  • DNA computing has used to solve MCP (Maximal Clique Problem). However, when current DNA computing is applied to MCP. it can't efficiently express vertices and edges and it has a problem that can't look for solutions, by misusing wrong restriction enzyme. In this paper we proposed ACO (Algorithm for Code Optimization) that applies DNA coding method to DNA computing to solve MCP's problem. We applied ACO to MCP and as a result ACO could express DNA codes of variable lengths and generate codes without unnecessary vertices than Adleman's DNA computing algorithm could. In addition, compared to Adleman's DNA computing algorithm, ACO could get about four times as many as Adleman's final solutions by reducing search time and biological error rate by 15%.

DNA Information Hiding Method for DNA Data Storage (DNA 데이터 저장을 위한 DNA 정보 은닉 기법)

  • Lee, Suk-Hwan;Kwon, Ki-Ryong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.10
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    • pp.118-127
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    • 2014
  • DNA data storage refers to any technique for storing massive digital data in base sequence of DNA and has been recognized as the future storage medium recently. This paper presents an information hiding method for DNA data storage that the massive data is hidden in non-coding strand based on DNA steganography. Our method maps the encrypted data to the data base sequence using the numerical mapping table and then hides it in the non-coding strand using the key that consists of the seed and sector length. Therefore, our method can preserve the protein, extract the hidden data without the knowledge of host DNA sequence, and detect the position of mutation error. Experimental results verify that our method has more high data capacity than conventional methods and also detects the positions of mutation errors by the parity bases.

Automatic acquisition of local fuzzy reasoning rules through DNA coding method (DNA 코딩 방법을 이용한 국소 퍼지 추론규칙의 자동획득)

  • Park, Jong-Gyu;Yun, Sung-Yong;Oh, Sung-Kwon;Ahn, Tae-Chon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07b
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    • pp.543-545
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the composition method of global and local fuzzy reasoning concepts is researched for reducing the number of rules, not losing the performance for fuzzy controller. A new method is proposed in details that controls the interaction between global reasoning and local reasoning. In order to automatically acquire and optimize the method, the DNA coding algorithm is introduced to the local fuzzy reasoning of the proposed composition fuzzy reasoning method. The method is applied to the real liquid level control system for the purpose of evaluating the Performance. The simulation results show that the proposed technique can produce the fuzzy rules with higher accuracy and feasibility than the conventional methods.

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