• Title/Summary/Keyword: DIgital module

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A Study on the Design of Alarms to Maintain the distance in the COVID-19 Era. (코로나19시대의 거리유지를 위한 경보기 디자인에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Hee-Ra
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.513-518
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    • 2022
  • In the past two years, all sectors of society have been underdeveloped and suffered a significant damage due to COVID-19. In particular, people who were working in many areas of research were unable to do anything due to restrictions on meetings with people and social distancing. The purpose of this study is to develop a social distancing device that allows users to maintain the distance in accordance with the government guidelines through an analysis of people's social distancing methods in the COVID-19 society through UX Design. In order to develop the social distancing device, the distance is expressed by changing the color of LED based on research related to UI design such as ultrasonic distance sensor, battery, charging method, distance display method, etc. The outer form of the social distancing device is designed using 3D, the device is developed by installing ultrasonic distance sensor, neo-pixel module and Arduino after printing a prototype using a 3D printer, and this device is tested to develop a final product that helps the social distancing practice amid COVID-19.

Machine Vision Platform for High-Precision Detection of Disease VOC Biomarkers Using Colorimetric MOF-Based Gas Sensor Array (비색 MOF 가스센서 어레이 기반 고정밀 질환 VOCs 바이오마커 검출을 위한 머신비전 플랫폼)

  • Junyeong Lee;Seungyun Oh;Dongmin Kim;Young Wung Kim;Jungseok Heo;Dae-Sik Lee
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.112-116
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    • 2024
  • Gas-sensor technology for volatile organic compounds (VOC) biomarker detection offers significant advantages for noninvasive diagnostics, including rapid response time and low operational costs, exhibiting promising potential for disease diagnosis. Colorimetric gas sensors, which enable intuitive analysis of gas concentrations through changes in color, present additional benefits for the development of personal diagnostic kits. However, the traditional method of visually monitoring these sensors can limit quantitative analysis and consistency in detection threshold evaluation, potentially affecting diagnostic accuracy. To address this, we developed a machine vision platform based on metal-organic framework (MOF) for colorimetric gas sensor arrays, designed to accurately detect disease-related VOC biomarkers. This platform integrates a CMOS camera module, gas chamber, and colorimetric MOF sensor jig to quantitatively assess color changes. A specialized machine vision algorithm accurately identifies the color-change Region of Interest (ROI) from the captured images and monitors the color trends. Performance evaluation was conducted through experiments using a platform with four types of low-concentration standard gases. A limit-of-detection (LoD) at 100 ppb level was observed. This approach significantly enhances the potential for non-invasive and accurate disease diagnosis by detecting low-concentration VOC biomarkers and offers a novel diagnostic tool.

GIS based Development of Module and Algorithm for Automatic Catchment Delineation Using Korean Reach File (GIS 기반의 하천망분석도 집수구역 자동 분할을 위한 알고리듬 및 모듈 개발)

  • PARK, Yong-Gil;KIM, Kye-Hyun;YOO, Jae-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.126-138
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    • 2017
  • Recently, the national interest in environment is increasing and for dealing with water environment-related issues swiftly and accurately, the demand to facilitate the analysis of water environment data using a GIS is growing. To meet such growing demands, a spatial network data-based stream network analysis map(Korean Reach File; KRF) supporting spatial analysis of water environment data was developed and is being provided. However, there is a difficulty in delineating catchment areas, which are the basis of supplying spatial data including relevant information frequently required by the users such as establishing remediation measures against water pollution accidents. Therefore, in this study, the development of a computer program was made. The development process included steps such as designing a delineation method, and developing an algorithm and modules. DEM(Digital Elevation Model) and FDR(Flow Direction) were used as the major data to automatically delineate catchment areas. The algorithm for the delineation of catchment areas was developed through three stages; catchment area grid extraction, boundary point extraction, and boundary line division. Also, an add-in catchment area delineation module, based on ArcGIS from ESRI, was developed in the consideration of productivity and utility of the program. Using the developed program, the catchment areas were delineated and they were compared to the catchment areas currently used by the government. The results showed that the catchment areas were delineated efficiently using the digital elevation data. Especially, in the regions with clear topographical slopes, they were delineated accurately and swiftly. Although in some regions with flat fields of paddles and downtowns or well-organized drainage facilities, the catchment areas were not segmented accurately, the program definitely reduce the processing time to delineate existing catchment areas. In the future, more efforts should be made to enhance current algorithm to facilitate the use of the higher precision of digital elevation data, and furthermore reducing the calculation time for processing large data volume.

Optimization of Packaging Design of TWEAM Module for Digital and Analog Applications

  • Choi, Kwang-Seong;Lee, Jong-Hyun;Lim, Ji-Youn;Kang, Young-Shik;Chung, Yong-Duck;Moon, Jong-Tae;Kim, Je-Ha
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.589-596
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    • 2004
  • Packaging technologies for a broadband and narrowband modulator with a traveling wave electro-absorption modulator (TWEAM) device were developed. In developing a broadband modulator, the effects of the device and packaging designs on the broadband performance were investigated. The optimized designs were obtained through a simulation with the result that we developed a broadband modulator with a 3 dB bandwidth of 38 GHz in the electrical-to-optical (E/O) response, an electrical return loss of less than -10 dB at up to 26 GHz, an rms jitter of 1.832 ps, and an extinction ratio of 5.38 dB in a 40 Gbps non-return to zero (NRZ) eye diagram. For analog application, the effect of the RF termination scheme on the fractional bandwidth was studied. The microstrip line with a double stub as a matching circuit and a laser trimming process were used to obtain an $S_{11}$ of -34.58 dB at 40 GHz and 2.9 GHz bandwidth of less than -15 dB.

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Implementation of a Point-to-Multipoint Wireless Communication System Based on The Bluetooth (블루투스 기반 점 대 다중점 무선 통신시스템의 구현)

  • Bae, Jin-Seop;Kang, Seog-Geun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.1921-1927
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a point-to-multipoint wireless communication system based on Bluetooth specifications, which is possibly applied to very large vessels, is implemented and analyzed. Here, a communication network is composed of a slave Bluetooth module connected to the task computer and multiple master Bluetooth modules equipped with a sensor. And exploiting the point-to-multipoint data communication among the Bluetooth modules, a surveillance system that recognizes and controls a variety of emergency situations happened on a large vessel is implemented. It is, therefore, considered that the wireless communication system implemented in this paper is possibly exploited a basic technology for the digital shipbuilding of the next generation.

Improvement of Characteristics of DMB SIR-type Bandpass Filter Using LTCC (LTCC를 이용한 DMB용 SIR형 대역통과 필터의 특성 개선)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Min;Park, Sung-Kyo;Lim, Byoung-Hwan;Ko, Hyang-Guh-Ri;Park, Chong-Baek
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.131-134
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    • 2005
  • Recently, RF systems have rapidly grown with the extension of the mobile communication service The mobile service companies are providing the satellite broadcasting and common usage are expected. Coinciding with current trend, the development of improved satellite DMB (Digital Multimedia Broadcasting) tuner is required. To improve the receiving sensitivity under the poor communication circumstance, It is necessary to design the LNA (Low Noise Amplifier) with outstanding low noise characteristic and the BPF (Bandpass Filter) to transmit only desired signal without distortion and loss. Besides high reliability, the miniaturization and lightweight are required for design of mobile terminals. In this study, we designed and fabricated DMB SIR-type BPF which operates at 2642 MHz and is embedded in the substrate using LTCC. As a result, we obtained the passband insertion loss of 2.4 dB and the passband ripple of 0.08 dB. So this DMB SIR-type BPF is applicable to RF module of a satellite DMB tuner.

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Development of HIS System through the HL7-Based Combination of Legacy System (레거시 시스템과의 HL7 기반 연동을 통한 HIS 시스템 개발)

  • Lee Sang-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2004
  • Tn the modern integrated healthcare environment, digital technology plays a critical role in the success of its operation. For overcoming the deteriorated healthcare management environment is to improve business service ability, cost and management efficiency through information processing of the business service process and the decision support system. For a solution of these problems, the Hospital Information System(HIS) was introduced. In this paper we proposed HIS system through the HL7-based with legacy system that improves both the efficiencies of medical of office and medical treatments. The implementation of HIS system enables combination of legacy systems including HL7 based OCS and PACS. And we proved the effective HIS development method provided by analysis of total module.

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Remote Measurement for Automobile′s ECU Diagnostic Signals based on the PDA (PDA 기반의 차량 진단신호의 원격 계측)

  • 윤여흥;서지원;이현호;권대규;이영춘
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.279-282
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we present a new method for monitoring of ECU's self diagnostic signals of vehicle without wire. In order to measure the ECU's self diagnostic signals, the interfaced circuit is designed to communicate ECU and a designed display terminal according to the ISO, SAE regulation of communication protocol standard. A 80C196KC processor is used for communicating ECU's self diagnostic signals and the results are sent to PDA monitoring system. Software on PDA is developed to monitor the ECU's self diagnostic signals using the Embedded Visual C++ compiler in which RS232 port is programmed by half duplex method. The algorithms for measuring the ECU's self diagnostic signals are verified to monitor ECU's state. At the same time, the information to fix the vehicle's problem can be shown on the developed PDA software. The possibility for remote measurement of ECU self diagnostic signal using PDA is also verified through the developed systems and algorithms.

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Implementation of MultiBand-Digital Passive InterModulation Distortion Measurement System (다중대역-디지탈 수동혼변조왜곡 측정시스템 개발)

  • Park, Ki-Won;Shin, Dong-Whan;Rhee, Young-Chul
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.1193-1200
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we developed a system for measuring a passive intermodulation distortion signal of the mobile communication RF module having a wide band characteristic. The Broadband was designed to represent the characteristics of the receiver to meet the low noise characteristics and wideband characteristics in the RF receiver were to represent a wide dynamic range(high dynamic range)from the RF receiving end. PIMD designed passive intermodulation distortion signal measured by applying the FPGA / DSP in the system was measured to record the program on the PC. Variable up to 650MHz-2700MHz showed up to-138dBc measured PIMD3.

Knowledge-Based Unmanned Automation and Control Systems for the Wastewater Treatment Processes (하.폐수 처리장의 원격 모니터링 및 지식 기반 무인 자동화 시스템)

  • Bae, Hyeon;Jung, Jae-Ryong;Seo, Hyun-Yong;Kim, Sung-Shin;Kim, Chang-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2001.12a
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    • pp.56-59
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, unmaned fully automation systems are applied for the CSTR(Continuously Stirred Tank Reactor) and, SBR (Sequencing Batch Reactor) wastewater treatment pilot plant. This plant is constructed in the country side which is little far from a main city. So networks and wireless modules are employed for the data transmission. The SBR plant has a local control and monitoring system which is contained communication parts which consist of one ADSL (Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line) network and one CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access) module. Remote control and monitoring systems are constructed at a laboratory in a metropolis.

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