• 제목/요약/키워드: DIGM

검색결과 8건 처리시간 0.023초

의류선물증여과정의 패러다임에 관한연구 (A Paradigm for the clothing Gife-Giving Process)

  • 박은주
    • 복식
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    • 제27권
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    • pp.133-146
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    • 1996
  • Gift-giving is a universal behavior that still awaits satisfactory interpretation by social scientists. Gift are generally given to others in order to symbolize and celebrate important life events and family relationships. I also paper that by means of the selection and tranceference of gifts on these occasions im-portant symbolic messages are ocnveyed be-tween the giver and the recipient. Especially it suggested that gift-giving in the family can be interpreted as a means for socialization of its members Although clothing has been reported to be a frequently-given gift in sev-eral countries little is known about clothing gifts. This paper presents a paradigm for the clothing gift-giving process. Components of the clothing gift-giving process. Components of the clothing gift-giving are givers gifts recipients and situations involved. The para-digm consists of four stages : prepurchase purchase presentation and postpresentation. Theoretical and methodological issues in cloth-ing gift-giving research will be suggested and should be tested empirically.

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불규칙 입자형상을 갖는 세리아 안정화 지르코니아 세라믹스의 제조 (Preparation of Ceria-stabilized Zirconia Ceramics with Irregular Grain Shape)

  • 강현희;이종국
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.372-379
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    • 1999
  • Hihg-toughened ceria-stabilized tetragonal zirconia ceramics with irregular grain shape and undulated grain boundary was prepared by ceria doping. Irregularity of grain shapes was increased with the amount of doped ceria. But in case of the large amount of doped ceria grain boundary was migrated to the reverse direction of DIGM. Ceria-stabilized zirconia ceramics annealed at 1650$^{\circ}C$ for 2h after twice dippings into cerium nitrate solu-tion of 0.2M and sintering at 1500$^{\circ}C$ for 2h showed the highest grain boundary length with a value of 23.6$\mu\textrm{m}$ Ceria concentration difference between convex and concave sides in irregular grains was observed over 1 mol% but not observed in normal grains, Specimens with normal grain shape showed intergranular fracture mode whereas the specimens with irregular grain shape showed transgranular fracture mode.

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PZT 세라믹스에서 $PbZrO_3$$PbTiO_3$ 첨가에 의한 입계이동과 입자모양 변화 (Grain Boundary Migration and Grain Shape Change Induced by Alloying of $PbZrO_3$ and $PbTiO_3$ in PZT Ceramics)

  • 허태무;김재석;이종봉;이호용;강석중
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.102-109
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    • 2000
  • When PbZrO3 (PZ) and PbTiO3 (PT) particles were scattered on polished surfaces of sintered Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3 (PZT; Zr/Ti=1.08) and then annealed, the PZT grain boundaries migrated. Near the scattered particles, grain boundaries were corrugated and thus the grain shape changed from a normal one to irregular ones. Especially, near the scattered PZ particles, fast grain growth occurred. In the regions swept by moving grain boundaries, the Zr/Tiratio was measured to be about 1.35 for of PZ scattering and about 0.8 for PT scattering, respectively. This result indicates that the grain boundary migration was induced by alloying of Zr and Ti ions in PZT grains, as in usual diffusion induced grain boundary migration(DIGM). A calculation showed that higher coherency strain energy was induced for PT scattering because of higher alloying of Ti than of Zr.

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SVDD 기반 중요문서 변조 유출 탐지 알고리즘 (An Algorithm for Detecting Leak of Defaced Confidential Information Based on SVDD)

  • 길지호;남기효;강형석;김성인
    • 정보보호학회논문지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 보호하고자 하는 중요문서의 다양한 변조를 통한 유출시도를 정확히 탐지하는 알고리즘을 제시한다. 중요문서는 내부자에 의해 다양한 방법으로 변조된 후 유출이 시도되고 있으나, 중요문서 유출탐지에 관한 기존 연구들은 유사도를 기반으로 함으로써 중요정보에 대한 다양한 변조 형태를 정확히 반영하지 못하여 탐지 정확도가 떨어지는 단점이 있다. 본 연구는 이를 해결하기 위해 SVDD(Support Vector Data Description)을 이용한 새로운 중요문서 유출 탐지 알고리즘인 v-SVDD 알고리즘을 제시한다. 본 연구에서 제시한 알고리즘 수행결과는 기존 연구결과와 비교할 때 변조 유출 탐지 측면에서 우수한 정확도를 보여준다.

Profiling of differentially expressed proteins between fresh and frozen-thawed Duroc boar semen using ProteinChip CM10

  • Yong-Min Kim;Sung-Woo Park;Mi-Jin Lee;Da-Yeon Jeon;Su-Jin Sa;Yong-Dae Jeong;Ha-Seung Seong;Jung-Woo Choi;Shinichi, Hochi;Eun-Seok Cho;Hak-Jae Chung
    • Journal of Animal Science and Technology
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    • 제65권2호
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    • pp.401-411
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    • 2023
  • Many studies have been conducted to improve technology for semen cryopreservation in pigs. However, computer-assisted analysis of sperm motility and morphology is insufficient to predict the molecular function of frozen-thawed semen. More accurate expression patterns of boar sperm proteins may be derived using the isobaric tags for relative and absolute quantification (iTRAQ) technique. In this study, the iTRAQ-labeling system was coupled with liquid chromatography tandem-mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) analysis to identify differentially expressed CM10-fractionated proteins between fresh and frozen-thawed boar semen. A total of 76 protein types were identified to be differentially expressed, among which 9 and 67 proteins showed higher and lower expression in frozen-thawed than in fresh sperm samples, respectively. The classified functions of these proteins included oxidative phosphorylation, mitochondrial inner membrane and matrix, and pyruvate metabolic processes, which are involved in adenosine triphosphate (ATP) synthesis; and sperm flagellum and motile cilium, which are involved in sperm tail structure. These results suggest a possible network of biomarkers associated with survival after the cryopreservation of Duroc boar semen.

소비자 활동 지표를 통한 국내외 스포츠, SPA 패션 브랜드의 페이스북 활용 사례연구 (Case Study of Using Facebook of Each Type of Internal and External Sports and SPA Fashion Brands)

  • 김상아;이승희
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제39권3호
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    • pp.337-352
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    • 2015
  • This study selected a case study method conforming to qualitative research in order to analyzed how each type of fashion enterprises uses SNS in-side of fashion marketing based on content the researcher monitored and selected from the Facebook website for each enterprise. The standard to select fashion brands in this study is a graded list made based on ranking 5 analysis sites on social media (Socialbakers, socialDigm, Pulse K, BigFoot9, L2). The researcher sorted and then analyzed 2 brands that have many fan joiners and followers among fashion brands that were ranked top of the graded list, work in Facebook animatedly, and had representativeness in each type (SPA, Sports Brands). The study was conducted from January 2013 to March 2013, and the index of Facebook consisted of 3 kinds of elements (comment, like, and share). Each numerical value was counted to decide the monthly ranking. Content analysis was divided into public relations about brand, public relations about products, and customer participation and activities; consequently, the researcher investigated which content was post conforming to the ranking. The study analyzed the analysis results of each brand derived through the method of study compared to other brands. The results are as follows. In case of SPA brands, the category accounting for high rank in index analysis are public relation events to attract customer attention and products and offering information. The results of the monthly trend about whole post category were also similarly analyzed so the promotion goal that the brand wants to seek in priority coincides with the customer compliance rate. Next, in the case of sports brand, public relations for products offering information, event for arousing customer concern, and participation activities accounted for a high rank in the index analysis and posted the most in the analysis of the monthly trend for whole post category. The researcher came to understand that the direction of content for brands shown through Facebook coincides with customer sympathy.