• Title/Summary/Keyword: DIG labeling

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Digoxigenin-labeled in situ Hybridization for Diagnosis of Aujeszky's disease in Pigs (Digoxigenin-labeled in situ Hybridization을 이용한 오제스키병의 진단)

  • Kim, Soon-Bok;Moon, Oun-Kyung;Song, Geun-Suk;Yeo, Sang-Geon
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Pathology
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 1997
  • The objective of this study was to develop digoxigenin (DIG)-labeled in situ hybridization (ISH) test for diagnosis of Aujeszky's Disease(AD) in infected organs. Specific DNA with well conserved gene sequences encoding gp50 antigen in AD virus (ADV) was obtained by Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) method. A pair of oligonucleotide primers used in PCR allowed amplification of a 217 bp sequence from the gp50 ADV gene. The DNA was then labeled with DIG by primer labeling method for use as probe in ISH test to detect ADV nucleic acids in various tissue. Positive hybridization was demonstrated by dark pigmentation in nuclei and cytoplasm of ADV infected cells particularly in brain tonsillar crypt epithelium and pulmonary alveolar cells. This result suggests that ISH is a valuable sensitive and rapid diagnostic test for AD.

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Molecular Cloning of Chitinase Genes Family from Serratia marcescens

  • Song, Young-Hwan;Kweon, Oh-Gun
    • Journal of fish pathology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 1993
  • Total genomic DNA library of Serratia marcescens was prepared by inserting Sau3AI partial digesting fragments(above 5 kb) into the dephosphorylated BamHl site of pUC19. In primary screening, two colonies were selected by observing the halo around E. coli transformants grown on the swollen colloidal chitin media. Secondary screening was performed by soaking two colonies with a few drops of 4-methylumbelleliferryl N-acetyl-$\beta$-D-glucocosaminide(4-MuNGlcNAc). As 4-MuNGlcNAc is a specific, fluorogenic substrate for chitinase, the positive clones produce light fluorescence by the exposure under the long wave U.V. light(360 nm). From genomic DNA library derived from pUC19, we have isolated two different chitinase clones, pCH1(11.0Kb) and pCH2(7.5Kb), which show completely different restriction map to each other. The cross-hybridization of pCH1EA and pCH2 have not revealed any hybridization signals to each other.

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The Production of Sex Determined Cattle by Embryonic Sexing Using Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization Technique (FISH 기법을 이용한 소 수정란의 성감별과 산자 생산)

  • Sohn, S.H.;Park, H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Embryo Transfer Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.39-50
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    • 2007
  • Sexing from bovine embryos fertilized in vitro implicates a possibility of the sex controlled cattle production. This study was carried out to produce the sex determined cattle through the embryonic sexing by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) technique. FISH was achieved in in vitro fertilized bovine embryos using a bovine Y-specific DNA probe constructed from the btDYZ-1 sequence. Using this probe, a male-specific signal was detected on 100% of Y-chromosome bearing metaphase specimens. The analyzable rate of embryonic sexing by FISH technique was about 93% (365/393) regardless of embryonic stages. As tested single blastomere by FISH and then karyotype with their biopsied embryos, the accuracy of sex determination with FISH was 97.6%. We tried the embryo transfer with sex determined embryos on 15 cattle. Among them, the 5 cattle delivered calf with expected sex last year.

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