• Title/Summary/Keyword: DGPS(Differential Global Positioning System)

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THE IMPROVEMENT OF POSITION ACCURACY USING INVERTED DGPS (NVERTED DGPS를 이용한 위치 정밀도 향상)

  • 이상혁;최규홍;박종욱;박필호
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2001
  • IDGPS(Inverted Differential Global Positioning System) is one of technique improving the accuracy of GPS positioning and is mostly used for tracking an automatic vehicle. In the IDGPS, the user send it’s GPS position and related satellite information to dispatcher, and the corrections are made at the dispatcher to get corrected user position. IDGPS suffered correction degradation as the baseline become large. This problem is resolved using NIDGPS(Network IDGPS). As the experimental results are demonstrated, the improvement of position accuracy using IDGPS and NIDGPS is verified.

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Detecting Lane Departure Based on GIS Using DGPS (DGPS를 이용한 GIS기반의 차선 이탈 검지 연구)

  • Moon, Sang-Chan;Lee, Soon-Geul;Kim, Jae-Jun;Kim, Byoung-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.16-24
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a method utilizing Differential Global Position System (DGPS) with Real-Time Kinematic (RTK) and pre-built Geo-graphic Information System (GIS) to detect lane departure of a vehicle. The position of a vehicle measured by DGPS with RTK has 18 cm-level accuracy. The preconditioned GIS data giving accurate position information of the traffic lanes is used to set up coordinate system and to enable fast calculation of the relative position of the vehicle within the traffic lanes. This relative position can be used for safe driving by preventing the vehicle from departing lane carelessly. The proposed system can be a key component in functions such as vehicle guidance, driver alert and assistance, and the smart highway that eventually enables autonomous driving supporting system. Experimental results show the ability of the system to meet the accuracy and robustness to detect lane departure of a vehicle at high speed.

Implementation of Precise Drone Positioning System using Differential Global Positioning System (차등 위성항법 보정을 이용한 정밀 드론 위치추적 시스템 구현)

  • Chung, Jae-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 2020
  • This paper proposes a precise drone-positioning technique using a differential global positioning system (DGPS). The proposed system consists of a reference station for error correction data production, and a mobile station (a drone), which is the target for real-time positioning. The precise coordinates of the reference station were acquired by post-processing of received satellite data together with the reference station location data provided by government infrastructure. For the system's implementation, low-cost commercial GPS receivers were used. Furthermore, a Zigbee transmitter/receiver pair was used to wirelessly send control signals and error correction data, making the whole system affordable for personal use. To validate the system, a drone-tracking experiment was conducted. The results show that the average real-time position error is less than 0.8 m.

Bimodal Approach of Multi-Sensor Integration for Telematics Application (텔레매틱스 응용을 위한 다중센서통합의 이중 접근구조)

  • 김성백;이승용;최지훈;장병태;이종훈
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.525-528
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we present a novel idea to integrate low cost Inertial Measurement Unit(IMU) and Differential Global Positioning System (DGPS) for Telematics applications. As well known, low cost IMU produces large positioning and attitude errors in very short time due to the poor quality of inertial sensor assembly. To conquer the limitation, we present a bimodal approach for integrating IMU and DGPS, taking advantage of positioning and orientation data calculated from CCD images based on photogrammetry and stereo-vision techniques. The positioning and orientation data from the photogrammetric approach are fed back into the Kalman filter to reduce and compensate IMU errors and improve the performance. Experimental results are presented to show the robustness of the proposed method that can provide accurate position and attitude information for extended period for non-aided GPS information.

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The Study of Implementation of SignBoard Receiving DARC for Vehicle 2. The Implementation of Sign Board Located Based Information (차량용 FM 부가방송 수신 전광판의 구현에 관한 연구 2. 위치기반 정보를 표시하는 전광판 구현)

  • 최재석;김영길
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.6 no.8
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    • pp.1175-1180
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we implemented the sign board that is able to display the located based information by adding the GPS module to the board that display the DARC information and user`s message. The global positioning information from GPS module gets more correct by DGPS from DARC module. This information help this system select the located based information for broadcasting. From the experiment, we confirmed that this system displayed user`s data, DARC information data and located based information.

Performance Verification Method of Receiver for DGPS Reference Station (DGPS 기준국용 수신기의 성능검증 방법)

  • Choi, Jin-Kyu;Cho, Deuk-Jae;Suh, Sang-Hyun;Suh, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.31 no.10
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    • pp.859-864
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    • 2007
  • In the future, it is necessary that using the Satellite-based radio navigation augmentation system such as Differential Global Positioning System(DGPS) to achieve a position accuracy of sub-meter level in port. Generally, the receiver for DGPS reference station should meet performance specifications of RSIM Ver. 1.1 presented by RTCM. This paper proposes a method to verify performance of the receiver for DGPS reference station according to the RSIM Ver. 1.1. And this paper presented that performance evaluation of the commercial receiver for DGPS reference station through the proposed method is satisfied with RSIM Ver. 1.1.

Analysis of DGPS Approach and Landing Accuracy using Air Base Precision Approach Radar (비행기지 PAR을 이용한 DGPS 공항 접근 및 착륙 정확도 분석)

  • Koo, Jung;Pyo, Sang-Ho;Kang, Kyeong-Sung;Kim, Ki-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.788-797
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    • 2011
  • This paper analyzes the accuracy on the approach and landing of aircraft to an airport through comparison with airbase Precision Approach Radar and aircraft track data of DGPS equipped in aircraft. The proposed analysis result could be a basis for verifying the possibility that DGPS can be utilized in Airbase precision approach and landing. Position identification capability of widely used commercial DGPS is fairly accurate on latitude and longitude, while there is a slight error for being used in an airbase accurate approach and landing of Category I precision when it comes to altitude. Thus, we tested accuracy by analyzing actual flight track data of high performance aircraft to verify the accuracy of the airbase approach and landing using DGPS. Through the research, we developed instrumentation to compare PAR track data with DGPS track data, which can be used in reducing the number of PAR verification Flight utilizing it as a system measuring PAR accuracy at PAR installation phase.

Evolution of Korean Maritime DGPS System to High Accuracy Nationwide DGPS Service

  • Park, Jong-Uk;Choi, Byung-Kyu;Jo, Jung-Hyun;Kong, Hyun-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.175-177
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    • 2006
  • According to the recommendation of International Maritime Organization, the Ministry Of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries (MOMAF) of Korea provides the real time Differential Global Positioning System service using maritime radio beacon from 1999. Due to the benefit of DGPS service, the need of this system is increased from various user groups for acquiring the better accuracy and integrity. Therefore, MOMAF has extended their service to inland by installing the additional 6 DGPS stations. This nationwide DGPS service will be fully deployed at 2007. In addition to the extension of service area, MOMAF has a plan to upgrade their nationwide DGPS to High Accuracy Nationwide DGPS (HANDGPS). The planned HANDGPS service of Korea will be a kind of long range RTK or Wide Area RTK techniques to provide under 1m accuracy and start their service from 2009 using the various broadcasting and communication media like as radio beacon, Wibro, Digital Multimedia Broadcasting, High Speed Packet Data Access. The introduction of nationwide DGPS system of Korea and its evolution plan will be addressed in this paper. The research activities related with HANDGPS in Korea is also presented.

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Analysis of Driver's Responsive Behavior to Variable Message Signs Using In-vehicle DGPS Data (VMS에 대한 운전자 반응특성 분석 (DGPS를 이용한 가속도 자료 분석을 중심으로))

  • Hong, Seung-Pyo;Park, Jun-Hyeong;O, Cheol;Jang, Myeong-Sun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.111-120
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    • 2007
  • More accurate vehicle trajectory data are now readily available through Differential Global Positioning Systems (DGPS). A variety of research opportunities emerge with utilization of such high resolution traffic data. A novel approach of this study is to explore drivers' responsive behavior to variable message signs (VMS) by using individual vehicle trajectories extracted from in-vehicle DGPS data. Responsive characteristics of drivers traveling on urban freeways, which can be represented by speeds and acceleration rates, under the provision of real-time traffic information through VMS are statistically investigated. In addition to conducting an ANOVA test, probability density functions of acceleration rates were estimated. The findings of this study can be used to understand the impact of drivers' workload when providing VMS messages on traffic flow patterns. Furthermore, results can be important fundamentals to assist in conducting more realistic traffic simulations.

Autonomous SpeedSprayer Using DGPS and Fuzzy Control (II) - Real Operation - (DGPS와 퍼지제어를 이용한 스피드스프레이어의 자율주행(II) - 실제주행 -)

  • 이재훈;조성인;이정엽
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 1998
  • Autonomous speedsprayer operation was conducted using a fuzzy controller combined with a DGPS. The signal of DGPS receiver and signals of four ultrasonic sensors were processed in real time. The speedsprayer was steered with two levers controlled by two hydraulic cylinders. The fuzzy controller has two inputs; direction of running obtained from the DGPS receiver and distance from trees measured by ultrasonic sensors. The operation times of the hydraulic cylinders were inferred as outputs of the fuzzy controller. Field test results showed that the speedsprayer could be autonomously operated by the developed fuzzy controller including turning operation in the end of the tree row. The ultrasonic sensors contributed a little to performance of the autonomous operation, but the speedsprayer could avoid trees or obstacles in emergent situations with them.

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