• The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
• /
• v.50 no.5
• /
• pp.218-224
• /
• 2001

This paper describes the identification of torsional modes and power oscillation modes including the inter-area modes and local modes of KEPCO using the proposed DFT analysis algorithm which is applied to the digitally recorded RMS values of power system variables such as steady-state measured active power, load angle and so on. As a result, the inter-area mode of 0.65Hz and the local modes of the three different generators were identified. In addition the torsional modes of two steam-turbo generators were analyzed by applying the DFT algorithm. Thus, this paper clearly shows the availability of the proposed DFT algorithm that can analyze the digitally recorded effective values measured from the equipment such as PMU of DSM.

• Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
• /
• 2003.07e
• /
• pp.2192-2195
• /
• 2003

This parer proposes a power-line phase measurement algorithm which is based on the recursive implementation of sliding-DFT. Usage of the single DFT coefficient in the conventional sliding-DFT based power-line phase measurement brings a significant error propagation when implemented in hardware with finite word-length arithmetic operations. The proposed algorithm utilizes all the N-point DFT coefficients in the recursion. Performance degradation caused by the finite word- length implementation of the algorithm is analyzed and verified with computer simulations. The robustness of the proposed phase measurement algorithm against the erroneous implementation is also confirmed by the performance analysis and simulation.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
• /
• 1999.11b
• /
• pp.288-290
• /
• 1999

In view of the importance of DFT(Discrete Fourier Transform) in spectrum analysis, its computation efficiency is a topic. This paper presents calculation time to extract the power frequency at a fault signal using DFT. Furthermore, it is tested a relaying algorithm based on modified DFT and its application to Micro-controller.

• Proceedings of the KSR Conference
• /
• 1998.11a
• /
• pp.280-287
• /
• 1998

In this paper, Dynamic Fault Tree algorithm(DFT algorithm) is presented. This new algorithm provides a concise representation of dynamic fault tolerance system structure with redundancy, dynamic redundancy management and complex fault ＆ error recovery techniques. And it allows the modeler to define a dynamic fault tree model with the relative advantages of both fault tree and Markov models that captures the system structure and dynamic behavior. This algorithm applies to TMR and Dual-Duplex systems with the dynamic behavior and show that this algorithm captured the dynamic behavior in these systems with fault ＆ error recovery technique, sequence-dependent failures and the use dynamic spare. The DFT algorithm for solving the problems of the systems is more effective than the Markov and Fault tree analysis model.

• The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
• /
• v.57 no.2
• /
• pp.91-95
• /
• 2008

The large AC generator fault may lead to large impacts or perturbations in power system. The generator protection control systems in Korea have been imported and operated through a turn-key from overseas entirely. Therefore a study of the generator protection field has in urgent need for a stable operation of the imported goods. In present, the algorithm using the current ratio differential relaying based DFT for stator winding protection or a fault detection had been applied that of internal fault protection of a generator. the DFT used for the analysis of transient state signal conventionally had defects losing a time information in the course of transforming a target signal to frequency domain. In this paper, the discrete wavelet transform (DWT) was applied a fault detection of the generator being superior to a transient state signal analysis and being easy to real time realization. The fault signals after executing a terminal fault modeling collect using a MATLAB package, and calculate the wavelet coefficients through the process of a muiti-level decomposition (MLD). The proposed algorithm for a fault detection using the Daubechies WT (wavelet transform) was executed with a C language and the commend line function for the real time realization after analyzing MATLAB's graphical interface. The advanced technique had improved faster a speed of fault discrimination than a conventional DFR based on DFT.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
• /
• 2007.11b
• /
• pp.75-77
• /
• 2007

Current percentage differential relaying has been recognized as the principal basis of main protection for stator windings of AC generator. The DWT has merit of obtaining frequency characteristics in time domain. In order to compensate for DFT's defects, we proposed fault detection algorithm using DWT. This paper describes a comparative analysis about conventional DFT-based DFR and advanced DWT-based relaying.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
• /
• v.39 no.4
• /
• pp.470-476
• /
• 2002

This paper presents an analysis of the performance degradation of coefficient approximation and frequency deviation in phase measurement algorithm based on Sliding-DFT. The analytic derivation is based on the statistics of the error dynamic equation that describes the error propagation of the recursion. The analysis result is intended to obtain a closed-form equation of error variance in terms of the number of bits used in coefficient approximation, the length of the DFT data block, and noise. It is verified with data obtained from the computer simulations.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
• /
• v.38 no.9
• /
• pp.21-28
• /
• 2001

The economical detection of dual-tone multi-frequency(DTMF) signals is an important factor when developing cost-effective telecommunication equipment. Each chanel has independently a DTMF receiver, and it informs the detected signal to processors. In order to detect the DTMF signals, the receiver use algorithm such DFT, FFT and Goertzel methods. This paper analyze the power spectra of the DTMF receiver by using the QFT algorithm. As experimental results, it show that can the improved performance of the DTMF receiver and can reduce memory waste and the real time processing.

• Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
• /
• v.7 no.6
• /
• pp.1014-1022
• /
• 2012

This paper proposes a modified recursive sliding DFT to measure the phase of a single-tone. The modification is to provide a self error-cancelling mechanism so that it can significantly reduce the numerical error, which is generally introduced and accumulated when a recursive algorithm is implemented in finite wordlength arithmetic. The phase measurement error is analytically derived to suggest optimized distributions of quantization bits. The analytic derivation and the robustness of the algorithm are also verified by computer simulations. It shows that the maximum phase error of less than $5{\times}10^{-2}$ radian is obtained even when the algorithm is coarsely implemented with 4-bit wordlength twiddle factors.

• The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
• /
• v.57 no.4
• /
• pp.377-382
• /
• 2008

For stator winding protection of AC generator, KCL(Kirchhoff's Current Law) is widely applied. Actually a CRDR(Current Ratio Differential Relay) based on DFT(Discrete Fourier Transform) has been used for protecting generator. It has been pointed out that defects can occur during the process of transforming a time domain signal into a frequency domain one which can lead to loss of time domain information. Wavelets techniques are proposed for the analysis of power system transients. This paper introduces an algorithm to choose a suitable Mother Wave1et for generator stator fault detection. For optimal selection, we analyzed db(Daubechies), sym(Symlets), and coif(Coiflects) of Mother Wavelet. And we compared with performance of the choice algorithm using detail coefficients energy and RMS(root mean square) error. It can be improved the reliability of the conventional DFT based CRDR. The feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed scheme is proved with simulation using collected data obtained from ATP (Alternative Transient Program) package.